模型

Chinese

		imitate; model; norm imitate; model; norm; pattern	model
trad. (模型)		模	型
simp. #(模型)		模	型

Pronunciation

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edit edit 模型 模形

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): móxíng

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mou⁴ jing⁴

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mù-hìn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): mô͘-hêng / bô͘-hêng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: móxíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mósíng
    • Wade–Giles: mo²-hsing²
    • Yale: mwó-syíng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moshyng
    • Palladius: мосин (mosin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/
    • Homophones:
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: mou⁴ jing⁴
    • Yale: mòuh yìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mou⁴ jing⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: mou⁴ ying⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mou̯²¹ jɪŋ²¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 模型 模形 無形／无形

• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mù-hìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: mu^ˇ hin^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: mu² hin²
    • Sinological IPA: /mu¹¹ hin¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mô͘-hêng
    • Tâi-lô: môo-hîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: mo'heeng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɔ̃¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bô͘-hêng
    • Tâi-lô: bôo-hîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bo'heeng
    • IPA (Taipei): /bɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /bɔ²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔ¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /bɔ²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/

Noun

模型

1. model (representation of a physical object, usually in miniature); mockup

   飛機模型／飞机模型  ―  fēijī móxíng  ―  model aircraft

2. model (simplified representation of a complex system or event); pattern

   經濟學模型／经济学模型  ―  jīngjìxué móxíng  ―  economic model

Synonyms

• (mockup):

edit

• 模仔 (Hakka, Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 模具 (mújù)
• 模子 (múzi)

 

• (pattern): 模式 (móshì)

Derived terms

• 人體模型／人体模型 (réntǐ móxíng)
• 模型玩具 (móxíng wánjù)
• 模型飛機／模型飞机
• 石膏模型 (shígāo móxíng)

 

Related terms

• 原型 (yuánxíng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
模	型
も Grade: 6	けい Grade: 5
on'yomi

Etymology

模 (も, mo), "copy" + 型 (けい, kei), "type"

Noun

模(も)型(けい) • (mokei) 

1. a model

   人(じん)体(たい)模(も)型(けい)

   jintai mokei

   a model of the human body

Usage notes

• Often also used to refer to plastic hobby kits.

Related terms

• プラスチックモデル (purasuchikku moderu)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
模	型

Noun

模型 • (mohyeong) (hangeul 모형)

1. hanja form^? of 모형 (“model”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
模	型

Noun

模型

1. chữ Hán form of mô hình (“model”).