杭
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Han character
杭 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木卜竹弓 (DYHN), four-corner 40917, composition ⿰木亢)
Derived characters
- 𠵉, 𫙤, 𰱓, 𥮕
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 513, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14494
- Dae Jaweon: page 898, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1174, character 3
- Unihan data for U+676D
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 笐 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋs |
| 亢 | *kaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs |
| 牨 | *kaːŋ |
| 苀 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
| 魧 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
| 迒 | *kaːŋ, *ɡaːŋ |
| 邟 | *kʰaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
| 忼 | *kʰaːŋʔ, *qʰaːŋ |
| 骯 | *kʰaːŋʔ, *ɡaːŋʔ, *qaːŋ |
| 抗 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
| 炕 | *kʰaːŋs, *qʰaːŋ |
| 伉 | *kʰaːŋs |
| 閌 | *kʰaːŋs |
| 犺 | *kʰaːŋs |
| 蚢 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ |
| 砊 | *kʰaːŋs, *kʰraːŋ |
| 阬 | *kʰaːŋs, *kʰraːŋ |
| 頏 | *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ |
| 航 | *ɡaːŋ |
| 杭 | *ɡaːŋ |
| 沆 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ |
| 肮 | *ɡaːŋ |
| 吭 | *ɡaːŋ, *ɡaːŋʔ, *ɡaːŋs |
| 秔 | *kraːŋ |
| 坑 | *kʰraːŋ |
| 劥 | *kʰraːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡaːŋ) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 亢 (OC *kaːŋ, *kʰaːŋs).
Originally a variant of 抗 (OC *kʰaːŋs, *ɡaːŋ, “to fight against”).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hong4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hòng
- Eastern Min (BUC): hòng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ghaon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: háng
- Wade–Giles: hang2
- Yale: háng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: harng
- Palladius: хан (xan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hong4
- Yale: hòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: hong4
- Guangdong Romanization: hong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hòng
- Hakka Romanization System: hongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hong2
- Sinological IPA: /hoŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /houŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: hang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[m]-[ɡ]ˤaŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡaːŋ/
Definitions
杭
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kang
- Wade–Giles: kʻang1
- Yale: kāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kang
- Palladius: кан (kan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
杭
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kàng
- Wade–Giles: kʻang4
- Yale: kàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kanq
- Palladius: кан (kan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
杭
Pronunciation 4
Definitions
杭
- (Northern Wu) Alternative form of 行 (“to endure; to bear; to shoulder”)
Kanji
杭
Readings
Etymology 1
| For pronunciation and definitions of 杭 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 杭, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 杭 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 杭, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Hanja
杭 • (hang) (hangeul 항, revised hang, McCune–Reischauer hang, Yale hang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Noun
杭 (transliteration needed)
Han character
杭: Hán Nôm readings: cáng, hàng, khiêng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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