扼
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Han character
扼 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手一尸山 (QMSU), four-corner 51012, composition ⿰扌厄)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 419, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11848
- Dae Jaweon: page 766, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1834, character 10
- Unihan data for U+627C
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qreːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 厄 (OC *qreːɡ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ak1 / aak1
- Northern Min (KCR): ngă̤
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: è
- Wade–Giles: o4
- Yale: è
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
- Palladius: э (e)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ak1 / aak1
- Yale: āk / āak
- Cantonese Pinyin: ak7 / aak7
- Guangdong Romanization: eg1 / ag1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɐk̚⁵/, /aːk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ngă̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɛ²⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iak
- Tâi-lô: iak
- Phofsit Daibuun: iag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: e̍k
- Tâi-lô: i̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: ek
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /iɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ek
- Tâi-lô: ik
- Phofsit Daibuun: eg
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iɪk̚³²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: eh4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ṳh
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɯʔ²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Dialectal data
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qreːɡ/
Definitions
扼
- to grasp; to clutch
- to guard; to control
- to choke; to strangle
- † Alternative form of 軛／轭 (è, “yoke”)
Compounds
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Kanji
扼
Readings
Hanja
扼 • (aek) (hangeul 액, revised aek, McCune–Reischauer aek, Yale ayk)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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