شق

See also: سق

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Root
ش ق ق (š q q)
16 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃaq.qa/

Verb

شَقَّ • (šaqqa) I (non-past يَشُقُّ (yašuqqu), verbal noun شَقّ (šaqq)) (transitive)

1. to make a cut or gap in; to cut into or through; to tear through; to transpierce

   Synonyms: ثَقَبَ (ṯaqaba, “to bore”), خَرَمَ (ḵarama, “to hole”), نَخَرَ (naḵara, “to drill through”)

   1. to cut into or through (something hard or rigid, for example, a skull, a roof, and so on, or a mass, for example, a rock), to bore through; to crack, to fissure

      Synonyms: كَسَرَ (kasara, “to break”), فَلَقَ (falaqa, “to crack; to splinter”), صَدَعَ (ṣadaʕa, “to fissure; to fracture”), شَرَخَ (šaraḵa, “to hollow”)

   2. to cut into or through (something soft or pliable, for example, skin or a skin-covered body part such as a finger, a vein, flesh, or cloth or fabric, or a thickness or layer, for example, a paper, a sheet, or a leaf), to incise, to slit, to gash, to slash, to rip

      Synonyms: قَطَعَ (qaṭaʕa, “to cut; to tear”), قَصَّ (qaṣṣa, “to scissor; to clip; to hack”), مَزَعَ (mazaʕa, “to rip; to tear”), خَرَقَ (ḵaraqa, “to pierce, to penetrate; to hack through”), مَزَقَ (mazaqa, “to tear or pull apart; to shred; to rend”)

2. to cut through (something seemingly flat or level, such as a surface) parallelly;
   1. to make a recess in; to groove; to furrow; to indent
3. to cut in two or asunder, to tear apart, to split, to cleave

   Synonym: قَسَمَ (qasama, “to divide; to sunder; to split”)

   1. to spread or cause disagreement or factionalism in or among; to divide, to rive

      Synonyms: قَسَّمَ (qassama, “to split apart; to partition”), فَرَّقَ (farraqa, “to split; to disperse; to scatter”)

4. to move or pass through; to cut across; to traverse, to cross

Conjugation

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						شَقّ šaqq
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						شَاقّ šāqq
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَشْقُوق mašqūq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	شَقَقْتُ šaqaqtu	شَقَقْتَ šaqaqta	شَقَّ šaqqa		شَقَقْتُمَا šaqaqtumā	شَقَّا šaqqā		شَقَقْنَا šaqaqnā	شَقَقْتُمْ šaqaqtum	شَقُّوا šaqqū
	f		شَقَقْتِ šaqaqti	شَقَّتْ šaqqat			شَقَّتَا šaqqatā			شَقَقْتُنَّ šaqaqtunna	شَقَقْنَ šaqaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَشُقُّ ʔašuqqu	تَشُقُّ tašuqqu	يَشُقُّ yašuqqu		تَشُقَّانِ tašuqqāni	يَشُقَّانِ yašuqqāni		نَشُقُّ našuqqu	تَشُقُّونَ tašuqqūna	يَشُقُّونَ yašuqqūna
	f		تَشُقِّينَ tašuqqīna	تَشُقُّ tašuqqu			تَشُقَّانِ tašuqqāni			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَشُقَّ ʔašuqqa	تَشُقَّ tašuqqa	يَشُقَّ yašuqqa		تَشُقَّا tašuqqā	يَشُقَّا yašuqqā		نَشُقَّ našuqqa	تَشُقُّوا tašuqqū	يَشُقُّوا yašuqqū
	f		تَشُقِّي tašuqqī	تَشُقَّ tašuqqa			تَشُقَّا tašuqqā			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَشُقَّ, أَشُقِّ, أَشْقُقْ ʔašuqqa, ʔašuqqi, ʔašquq	تَشُقَّ, تَشُقِّ, تَشْقُقْ tašuqqa, tašuqqi, tašquq	يَشُقَّ, يَشُقِّ, يَشْقُقْ yašuqqa, yašuqqi, yašquq		تَشُقَّا tašuqqā	يَشُقَّا yašuqqā		نَشُقَّ, نَشُقِّ, نَشْقُقْ našuqqa, našuqqi, našquq	تَشُقُّوا tašuqqū	يَشُقُّوا yašuqqū
	f		تَشُقِّي tašuqqī	تَشُقَّ, تَشُقِّ, تَشْقُقْ tašuqqa, tašuqqi, tašquq			تَشُقَّا tašuqqā			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		شُقَّ, شُقِّ, اُشْقُقْ šuqqa, šuqqi, ušquq			شُقَّا šuqqā				شُقُّوا šuqqū
	f		شُقِّي šuqqī							اُشْقُقْنَ ušquqna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	شُقِقْتُ šuqiqtu	شُقِقْتَ šuqiqta	شُقَّ šuqqa		شُقِقْتُمَا šuqiqtumā	شُقَّا šuqqā		شُقِقْنَا šuqiqnā	شُقِقْتُمْ šuqiqtum	شُقُّوا šuqqū
	f		شُقِقْتِ šuqiqti	شُقَّتْ šuqqat			شُقَّتَا šuqqatā			شُقِقْتُنَّ šuqiqtunna	شُقِقْنَ šuqiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُشَقُّ ʔušaqqu	تُشَقُّ tušaqqu	يُشَقُّ yušaqqu		تُشَقَّانِ tušaqqāni	يُشَقَّانِ yušaqqāni		نُشَقُّ nušaqqu	تُشَقُّونَ tušaqqūna	يُشَقُّونَ yušaqqūna
	f		تُشَقِّينَ tušaqqīna	تُشَقُّ tušaqqu			تُشَقَّانِ tušaqqāni			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُشَقَّ ʔušaqqa	تُشَقَّ tušaqqa	يُشَقَّ yušaqqa		تُشَقَّا tušaqqā	يُشَقَّا yušaqqā		نُشَقَّ nušaqqa	تُشَقُّوا tušaqqū	يُشَقُّوا yušaqqū
	f		تُشَقِّي tušaqqī	تُشَقَّ tušaqqa			تُشَقَّا tušaqqā			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُشَقَّ, أُشَقِّ, أُشْقَقْ ʔušaqqa, ʔušaqqi, ʔušqaq	تُشَقَّ, تُشَقِّ, تُشْقَقْ tušaqqa, tušaqqi, tušqaq	يُشَقَّ, يُشَقِّ, يُشْقَقْ yušaqqa, yušaqqi, yušqaq		تُشَقَّا tušaqqā	يُشَقَّا yušaqqā		نُشَقَّ, نُشَقِّ, نُشْقَقْ nušaqqa, nušaqqi, nušqaq	تُشَقُّوا tušaqqū	يُشَقُّوا yušaqqū
	f		تُشَقِّي tušaqqī	تُشَقَّ, تُشَقِّ, تُشْقَقْ tušaqqa, tušaqqi, tušqaq			تُشَقَّا tušaqqā			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna

    Conjugation of شَقَّ (I, geminate, a ~ u, full passive (?), verbal noun شَقّ)

Verb

شَقَّ • (šaqqa) I (non-past يَشُقُّ (yašuqqu), verbal noun شُقُوق (šuqūq)) (intransitive)

1. (of the sun, day, and so on) to break or break forth, to come up, to erupt, to emerge

Conjugation

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						شُقُوق šuqūq
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						شَاقّ šāqq
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَشْقُوق mašqūq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	شَقَقْتُ šaqaqtu	شَقَقْتَ šaqaqta	شَقَّ šaqqa		شَقَقْتُمَا šaqaqtumā	شَقَّا šaqqā		شَقَقْنَا šaqaqnā	شَقَقْتُمْ šaqaqtum	شَقُّوا šaqqū
	f		شَقَقْتِ šaqaqti	شَقَّتْ šaqqat			شَقَّتَا šaqqatā			شَقَقْتُنَّ šaqaqtunna	شَقَقْنَ šaqaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَشُقُّ ʔašuqqu	تَشُقُّ tašuqqu	يَشُقُّ yašuqqu		تَشُقَّانِ tašuqqāni	يَشُقَّانِ yašuqqāni		نَشُقُّ našuqqu	تَشُقُّونَ tašuqqūna	يَشُقُّونَ yašuqqūna
	f		تَشُقِّينَ tašuqqīna	تَشُقُّ tašuqqu			تَشُقَّانِ tašuqqāni			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَشُقَّ ʔašuqqa	تَشُقَّ tašuqqa	يَشُقَّ yašuqqa		تَشُقَّا tašuqqā	يَشُقَّا yašuqqā		نَشُقَّ našuqqa	تَشُقُّوا tašuqqū	يَشُقُّوا yašuqqū
	f		تَشُقِّي tašuqqī	تَشُقَّ tašuqqa			تَشُقَّا tašuqqā			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَشُقَّ, أَشُقِّ, أَشْقُقْ ʔašuqqa, ʔašuqqi, ʔašquq	تَشُقَّ, تَشُقِّ, تَشْقُقْ tašuqqa, tašuqqi, tašquq	يَشُقَّ, يَشُقِّ, يَشْقُقْ yašuqqa, yašuqqi, yašquq		تَشُقَّا tašuqqā	يَشُقَّا yašuqqā		نَشُقَّ, نَشُقِّ, نَشْقُقْ našuqqa, našuqqi, našquq	تَشُقُّوا tašuqqū	يَشُقُّوا yašuqqū
	f		تَشُقِّي tašuqqī	تَشُقَّ, تَشُقِّ, تَشْقُقْ tašuqqa, tašuqqi, tašquq			تَشُقَّا tašuqqā			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		شُقَّ, شُقِّ, اُشْقُقْ šuqqa, šuqqi, ušquq			شُقَّا šuqqā				شُقُّوا šuqqū
	f		شُقِّي šuqqī							اُشْقُقْنَ ušquqna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	شُقِقْتُ šuqiqtu	شُقِقْتَ šuqiqta	شُقَّ šuqqa		شُقِقْتُمَا šuqiqtumā	شُقَّا šuqqā		شُقِقْنَا šuqiqnā	شُقِقْتُمْ šuqiqtum	شُقُّوا šuqqū
	f		شُقِقْتِ šuqiqti	شُقَّتْ šuqqat			شُقَّتَا šuqqatā			شُقِقْتُنَّ šuqiqtunna	شُقِقْنَ šuqiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُشَقُّ ʔušaqqu	تُشَقُّ tušaqqu	يُشَقُّ yušaqqu		تُشَقَّانِ tušaqqāni	يُشَقَّانِ yušaqqāni		نُشَقُّ nušaqqu	تُشَقُّونَ tušaqqūna	يُشَقُّونَ yušaqqūna
	f		تُشَقِّينَ tušaqqīna	تُشَقُّ tušaqqu			تُشَقَّانِ tušaqqāni			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُشَقَّ ʔušaqqa	تُشَقَّ tušaqqa	يُشَقَّ yušaqqa		تُشَقَّا tušaqqā	يُشَقَّا yušaqqā		نُشَقَّ nušaqqa	تُشَقُّوا tušaqqū	يُشَقُّوا yušaqqū
	f		تُشَقِّي tušaqqī	تُشَقَّ tušaqqa			تُشَقَّا tušaqqā			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُشَقَّ, أُشَقِّ, أُشْقَقْ ʔušaqqa, ʔušaqqi, ʔušqaq	تُشَقَّ, تُشَقِّ, تُشْقَقْ tušaqqa, tušaqqi, tušqaq	يُشَقَّ, يُشَقِّ, يُشْقَقْ yušaqqa, yušaqqi, yušqaq		تُشَقَّا tušaqqā	يُشَقَّا yušaqqā		نُشَقَّ, نُشَقِّ, نُشْقَقْ nušaqqa, nušaqqi, nušqaq	تُشَقُّوا tušaqqū	يُشَقُّوا yušaqqū
	f		تُشَقِّي tušaqqī	تُشَقَّ, تُشَقِّ, تُشْقَقْ tušaqqa, tušaqqi, tušqaq			تُشَقَّا tušaqqā			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna

    Conjugation of شَقَّ (I, geminate, a ~ u, full passive (?), verbal noun شُقُوق)

Verb

شَقَّ • (šaqqa) I (non-past يَشُقُّ (yašuqqu), verbal noun شَقّ (šaqq) or مَشَقَّة (mašaqqa)) (intransitive)

1. to be or become burdensome [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘for’], to be or become hard to bear for; to weigh down

   Synonym: ثَقُلَ (ṯaqula, “to be or become heavy or weighty”)

Conjugation

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						شَقّ, مَشَقَّة šaqq, mašaqqa
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						شَاقّ šāqq
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَشْقُوق mašqūq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	شَقَقْتُ šaqaqtu	شَقَقْتَ šaqaqta	شَقَّ šaqqa		شَقَقْتُمَا šaqaqtumā	شَقَّا šaqqā		شَقَقْنَا šaqaqnā	شَقَقْتُمْ šaqaqtum	شَقُّوا šaqqū
	f		شَقَقْتِ šaqaqti	شَقَّتْ šaqqat			شَقَّتَا šaqqatā			شَقَقْتُنَّ šaqaqtunna	شَقَقْنَ šaqaqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَشُقُّ ʔašuqqu	تَشُقُّ tašuqqu	يَشُقُّ yašuqqu		تَشُقَّانِ tašuqqāni	يَشُقَّانِ yašuqqāni		نَشُقُّ našuqqu	تَشُقُّونَ tašuqqūna	يَشُقُّونَ yašuqqūna
	f		تَشُقِّينَ tašuqqīna	تَشُقُّ tašuqqu			تَشُقَّانِ tašuqqāni			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَشُقَّ ʔašuqqa	تَشُقَّ tašuqqa	يَشُقَّ yašuqqa		تَشُقَّا tašuqqā	يَشُقَّا yašuqqā		نَشُقَّ našuqqa	تَشُقُّوا tašuqqū	يَشُقُّوا yašuqqū
	f		تَشُقِّي tašuqqī	تَشُقَّ tašuqqa			تَشُقَّا tašuqqā			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَشُقَّ, أَشُقِّ, أَشْقُقْ ʔašuqqa, ʔašuqqi, ʔašquq	تَشُقَّ, تَشُقِّ, تَشْقُقْ tašuqqa, tašuqqi, tašquq	يَشُقَّ, يَشُقِّ, يَشْقُقْ yašuqqa, yašuqqi, yašquq		تَشُقَّا tašuqqā	يَشُقَّا yašuqqā		نَشُقَّ, نَشُقِّ, نَشْقُقْ našuqqa, našuqqi, našquq	تَشُقُّوا tašuqqū	يَشُقُّوا yašuqqū
	f		تَشُقِّي tašuqqī	تَشُقَّ, تَشُقِّ, تَشْقُقْ tašuqqa, tašuqqi, tašquq			تَشُقَّا tašuqqā			تَشْقُقْنَ tašquqna	يَشْقُقْنَ yašquqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		شُقَّ, شُقِّ, اُشْقُقْ šuqqa, šuqqi, ušquq			شُقَّا šuqqā				شُقُّوا šuqqū
	f		شُقِّي šuqqī							اُشْقُقْنَ ušquqna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	شُقِقْتُ šuqiqtu	شُقِقْتَ šuqiqta	شُقَّ šuqqa		شُقِقْتُمَا šuqiqtumā	شُقَّا šuqqā		شُقِقْنَا šuqiqnā	شُقِقْتُمْ šuqiqtum	شُقُّوا šuqqū
	f		شُقِقْتِ šuqiqti	شُقَّتْ šuqqat			شُقَّتَا šuqqatā			شُقِقْتُنَّ šuqiqtunna	شُقِقْنَ šuqiqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُشَقُّ ʔušaqqu	تُشَقُّ tušaqqu	يُشَقُّ yušaqqu		تُشَقَّانِ tušaqqāni	يُشَقَّانِ yušaqqāni		نُشَقُّ nušaqqu	تُشَقُّونَ tušaqqūna	يُشَقُّونَ yušaqqūna
	f		تُشَقِّينَ tušaqqīna	تُشَقُّ tušaqqu			تُشَقَّانِ tušaqqāni			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُشَقَّ ʔušaqqa	تُشَقَّ tušaqqa	يُشَقَّ yušaqqa		تُشَقَّا tušaqqā	يُشَقَّا yušaqqā		نُشَقَّ nušaqqa	تُشَقُّوا tušaqqū	يُشَقُّوا yušaqqū
	f		تُشَقِّي tušaqqī	تُشَقَّ tušaqqa			تُشَقَّا tušaqqā			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُشَقَّ, أُشَقِّ, أُشْقَقْ ʔušaqqa, ʔušaqqi, ʔušqaq	تُشَقَّ, تُشَقِّ, تُشْقَقْ tušaqqa, tušaqqi, tušqaq	يُشَقَّ, يُشَقِّ, يُشْقَقْ yušaqqa, yušaqqi, yušqaq		تُشَقَّا tušaqqā	يُشَقَّا yušaqqā		نُشَقَّ, نُشَقِّ, نُشْقَقْ nušaqqa, nušaqqi, nušqaq	تُشَقُّوا tušaqqū	يُشَقُّوا yušaqqū
	f		تُشَقِّي tušaqqī	تُشَقَّ, تُشَقِّ, تُشْقَقْ tušaqqa, tušaqqi, tušqaq			تُشَقَّا tušaqqā			تُشْقَقْنَ tušqaqna	يُشْقَقْنَ yušqaqna

    Conjugation of شَقَّ (I, geminate, a ~ u, full passive (?), verbal nouns شَقّ, مَشَقَّة)

Etymology 1.2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃaqq/

Noun

شَقّ • (šaqq) m (plural شُقُوق (šuqūq))

1. verbal noun of شَقَّ (šaqqa) (form I)
2. (countable) a gap; a gash; a fissure; a hollow, a cranny

   Synonyms: ثُقْب (ṯuqb, “a hole”), فَتْحَة (fatḥa, “an opening”), هُوَّة (huwwa, “a chasm”)

3. (countable) a recess; an indenture; a furrow
4. (uncountable) splitting, cleavage
5. (uncountable, physics) fission

Declension

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شَقّ šaqq	الشَّقّ aš-šaqq	شَقّ šaqq
Nominative	شَقٌّ šaqqun	الشَّقُّ aš-šaqqu	شَقُّ šaqqu
Accusative	شَقًّا šaqqan	الشَّقَّ aš-šaqqa	شَقَّ šaqqa
Genitive	شَقٍّ šaqqin	الشَّقِّ aš-šaqqi	شَقِّ šaqqi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شَقَّيْن šaqqayn	الشَّقَّيْن aš-šaqqayn	شَقَّيْ šaqqay
Nominative	شَقَّانِ šaqqāni	الشَّقَّانِ aš-šaqqāni	شَقَّا šaqqā
Accusative	شَقَّيْنِ šaqqayni	الشَّقَّيْنِ aš-šaqqayni	شَقَّيْ šaqqay
Genitive	شَقَّيْنِ šaqqayni	الشَّقَّيْنِ aš-šaqqayni	شَقَّيْ šaqqay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شُقُوق šuqūq	الشُّقُوق aš-šuqūq	شُقُوق šuqūq
Nominative	شُقُوقٌ šuqūqun	الشُّقُوقُ aš-šuqūqu	شُقُوقُ šuqūqu
Accusative	شُقُوقًا šuqūqan	الشُّقُوقَ aš-šuqūqa	شُقُوقَ šuqūqa
Genitive	شُقُوقٍ šuqūqin	الشُّقُوقِ aš-šuqūqi	شُقُوقِ šuqūqi

Declension of noun شَقّ (šaqq)

Etymology 1.3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃiqq/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

شِقّ • (šiqq) m (countable)

1. half, side; part
   • 2018 July 18, “ar: الرئيس عون يؤكد ضرورة التواصل الرسمي بين لبنان و سوريا”, in Muraselon‎:

     وأوضح أنه “ليس خافياً أنه كلف المدير العام للأمن العام اللواء عباس إبراهيم إدارة هذا الشق من الحوار الرسمي بين البلدين، بإزاء ما يرتبط بهذين الملفين”.

     He elucidated that “it isn’t a secret that he instructed the Director-General of Public Security, Major General Abbas Ibrahim, to manage this part of the official dialogue between the two countries, with respect to what is connected with these two files.”

2. double, doppelganger
3. sex (male or female)

Declension

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شِقّ šiqq	الشِّقّ aš-šiqq	شِقّ šiqq
Nominative	شِقٌّ šiqqun	الشِّقُّ aš-šiqqu	شِقُّ šiqqu
Accusative	شِقًّا šiqqan	الشِّقَّ aš-šiqqa	شِقَّ šiqqa
Genitive	شِقٍّ šiqqin	الشِّقِّ aš-šiqqi	شِقِّ šiqqi

Declension of noun شِقّ (šiqq)

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

شُقْ • (šuq) (form I) /ʃuq/

1. second-person masculine singular imperative of شَاقَ (šāqa)

References

• Freytag, Georg (1833) “شق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 436–437
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “شق”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 665–666

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ش ق ق
2 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic شَقَّ (šaqqa).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃaɡɡ/, [ʃaɡ]

Verb

شَقّ • (šagg) I (non-past يِشُقّ (yišugg))

1. to make a cut or gap in; to cut into or through; to tear through; to transpierce
2. to cut through (something seemingly flat or level, such as a surface) parallelly;
3. to cut in two or asunder, to tear apart, to split, to cleave

   Synonym: قَسَم (gasam, “to divide; to sunder; to split”)

Conjugation

Conjugation of شق

		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	شقّيت (šaggēt)	شقّيت (šaggēt)	شقّ (šagg)		شقّينا (šaggēna)	شقّيتوا (šaggētu)	شقّوا (šaggu)
	f		شقّيتي (šaggēti)	شقّت (šaggat)
non-past	m	أشقّ (ʔašugg)	تشقّ (tišugg)	يشقّ (yišugg)		نشقّ (nišugg)	تشقّوا (tišuggu)	يشقّوا (yišuggu)
	f		تشقّي (tišuggi)	تشقّ (tišugg)
imperative	m		شقّ (šugg)				شقّوا (šuggu)
	f		شقّي (šuggi)

Etymology 2

From Arabic شَقّ (šaqq).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃaɡɡ/, [ʃaɡ]

Noun

شَقّ • (šagg) m (plural شُقُوق (šugūg))

1. (countable) a tear; a gap; a gash; a fissure; a hollow, a cranny

Etymology 3

From Arabic شِقّ (šiqq).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʃiɡɡ/, [ʃɪɡ]

Noun

شِقّ • (šigg) m

1. a half, a side; a part

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic شِقّ (šiqq).

Noun

شق • (šeqq)

1. alternative (one of two possibilities)

Noun

شق • (šaqq)

1. split, crack

Adjective

شق • (šaqq)

1. stiff, erect
2. (spoken, vulgar) erect, hard (of a penis)

   کیرم شق شده! ― kiram šaqq šode! ― I got a boner! (literally, “my dick is erect”)

Derived terms

• کلّه‌شق (kalle-šaqq, “stubborn, bull-headed”)
• شق کردن (šaq kardan, “to get a boner”)
• شقّ و رق (šaqq-o raqq, “upright, firm and standing, form preserving”)