грязь

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ), from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡrʲæsʲ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

грязь (grjazʹ) f inan (genitive гря́зи, nominative plural гря́зи, genitive plural гря́зей)

  1. dirt (uncleanliness)
    Synonym: пачкотня́ (pačkotnjá)
    Antonym: чистота́ (čistotá)
  2. mud
    Synonym: ме́сиво (mésivo)
  3. (figuratively) filth, smut, dirt, schmutz
  4. pollution

Declension

More information singular, plural ...
singular plural
nominative гря́зь
grjázʹ
гря́зи
grjázi
genitive гря́зи
grjázi
гря́зей
grjázej
dative гря́зи
grjázi
гря́зям
grjázjam
accusative гря́зь
grjázʹ
гря́зи
grjázi
instrumental гря́зью
grjázʹju
гря́зями
grjázjami
prepositional гря́зи
grjázi
гря́зях
grjázjax
locative в грязи́
v grjazí
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Derived terms

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.

Pronunciation

Noun

грязь (hrjazʹ) f inan (genitive гря́зі or грязі́, nominative plural гря́зі, genitive plural гря́зей)

  1. mud
  2. dirt
  3. (plural only) therapeutic muds

Declension

More information singular, plural ...
Declension of грязь
(inan 3rd-decl fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative грязь
hrjazʹ
гря́зі
hrjázi
genitive гря́зі, грязі́
hrjázi, hrjazí
гря́зей
hrjázej
dative гря́зі
hrjázi
гря́зям
hrjázjam
accusative грязь
hrjazʹ
гря́зі
hrjázi
instrumental гря́ззю
hrjázzju
гря́зями
hrjázjamy
locative грязі́
hrjazí
гря́зях
hrjázjax
vocative гря́зе
hrjáze
гря́зі
hrjázi
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