Zanzibar Archipelago

Archipelago in Tanzania From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Zanzibar Archipelagomap

The Zanzibar Archipelago (Funguvisiwa la Zanzibar, in Swahili, Arabic: أرخبيل زنجبار) is a group of islands off the coast of mainland Tanzania in the sea of Zanj. The archipelago is also known as the Spice Islands.

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The Zanzibar Archipelago
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Unguja and Pemba Islands

There are three main islands with permanent human settlements, Zanzibar island, Pemba island, and Mafia island. There is also a fourth coral island, Latham island, that serves as an essential breeding ground for seabirds. There are also a number of smaller islets that surround these islands.[1]

Most of the archipelago belongs to the Zanzibar semi-autonomous zones of Tanzania, while the neighboring Mafia Archipelago and its associated islets are parts of the Pwani Region on the Tanzanian mainland.6°33′S 39°34′E

List of islands

Main islands

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An enlargeable, detailed map of Unguja
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An enlargeable, detailed map of Pemba
  • Unguja Island – the largest island, colloquially referred to as Zanzibar, has 896,721 inhabitants
  • Pemba Island – the second-largest island with 406,808 inhabitants
  • Mafia Island – the third-largest island with 66,180 inhabitants

Surrounding Unguja Island

Surrounding Pemba Island[2]

  • Fundo Island – settled
  • Funzi Island
  • Jombe Island
  • Kashani Island
  • Kisiwa Hamisi
  • Kisiwa Kamata
  • Kisiwa Mbali
  • Kisiwa N´gombe
  • Kojani Island – settled
  • Kokota Island – settled
  • Kuji Island
  • Kwata Islet
  • Makoongwe Island – settled
  • Matumbi Makubwa Island
  • Matumbini Island
  • Misali Island
  • Njao Island
  • Panani Island
  • Panza Island – settled
  • Shamiani Island – settled
  • Sumtama Island
  • Uvinje Island – settled
  • Vikunguni Island

See also

References

Further reading

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