Yi (Cyrillic)

Cyrillic letter From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Yi (Cyrillic)

Yi, Ji, or Dotted I with Diaeresis ї; italics: Ї ї) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Yi is derived from the Greek letter iota with diaeresis.

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Yi
Usage
Writing systemCyrillic
TypeAlphabetic
Sound values[ji]
Other
Associated numbers10 (Cyrillic numerals)
This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and  , see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
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It was the initial variant of the Cyrillic letter Іі, which saw change from two dots to one in 18th century, possibly inspired by similar Latin letter i. Later two variants of the letter separated to become distinct letters in the Ukrainian alphabet.

It is used in the Ukrainian alphabet, the Pannonian Rusyn alphabet, and the Prešov Rusyn alphabet of Slovakia, where it represents the iotated vowel sound /ji/, like the pronunciation of yea in "yeast". As the historical variant of the Cyrillic Іі it represented either /i/ (as i in pizza) or /j/ (as y in yen).

In various romanization systems of Ukrainian, ї is represented by Latin letters i or yi (word-initially),[1][2] yi,[3] ji, or even ï.[4]

It was formerly also used in the Serbian Cyrillic alphabet in the late 1700s and early 1800s, where it represented the sound /j/; in this capacity, it was introduced by Dositej Obradović but eventually replaced with the modern letter ј by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić.[5][6]

In Ukrainian, the letter was introduced as part of the Zhelekhivka orthography, in Yevhen Zhelekhivsky's Ukrainian–German dictionary (2 volumes, 1885–86).

Computing codes

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Character information
PreviewЇї
Unicode name CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YI CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YI
Encodingsdecimalhexdechex
Unicode1031U+04071111U+0457
UTF-8208 135D0 87209 151D1 97
Numeric character referenceЇЇїї
Named character referenceЇї
KOI8-U183B7167A7
Code page 8551418D1408C
Code page 866244F4245F5
Windows-1251175AF191BF
ISO-8859-5167A7247F7
Macintosh Cyrillic186BA187BB
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References

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