William Henry Peter Barber

William Henry Peter Barber (10 September 1857 – 15 January 1943) was a New Zealand Member of Parliament for Newtown in Wellington.

William Barber
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Newtown
In office 1902–1908
Preceded by	new electorate
Succeeded by	electorate abolished
Wellington City Councillor
In office 1891–1905
In office 1910–1919
Personal details
Born	10 September 1857 Wellington, New Zealand
Died	15 January 1943 Wellington, New Zealand
Political party	Liberal
Other political affiliations	New Liberal Party
Spouse	Emily Clarke
Children	5

Early life and family

Born in Wellington in 1857, Barber was educated at St Peter's School. He began work in his father's dyeing firm of Barber and Company, and eventually became its head. He married Emily Clarke, of Somerset, England, in 1879, and had three sons and two daughters.^[1]

Member of Parliament

New Zealand Parliament

Years	Term	Electorate		Party
1902–1905	15th	Newtown			Liberal
1905	Changed allegiance to:				New Liberal
1905–1908	16th	Newtown			Liberal

William Barber represented the Wellington electorate of Newtown for the whole of its existence, from 1902 to 1908. In 1908 he was defeated for the reconstituted electorate of Wellington South.

New Liberal Party

Barber was associated with the New Liberal Party. His favourite idea was one shared by the other New Liberals-that the institutions of local government should be strengthened and given more scope and power. He heartily supported Harry Ell's 1904 Municipal Corporations Bill, which provided for borough councils to hold referendums.^[2]

Barber also advocated state fire insurance, state coal mines, and the old radical favourite, reduction of taxes on the necessities of life. However, he did not favour the elective executive.^[3]

Other activities

He served as a director of the Wellington Woollen Company (chairman at the time of his death), and chairman of directors of the Wellington Opera House Company. He was elected to the Wellington City Council in 1891 and served as a councilor for 26 years.^[1] He contested the 1905 Wellington City mayoral election and came second, beaten by Thomas William Hislop.^[4] He was a member of the Hutt Valley Electric Power Board (retired 1933); director of Wellington Deposit and Mortgage Company; chairman of the Wellington College Board of Governors (1924–31) and a member of the Kauri Timber Royal Commission.^[1]

In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal.^[5]

Death

Barber died in Wellington on 15 January 1943,^[6] and was buried at Karori Cemetery.^[7]

References

1. "Obituary Mr. W.H.P. Barber". Evening Post. Vol. CXXXV, no. 12. 15 January 1943. p. 3. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
2. "New Zealand Parliamentary Debates". Vol. 123. p. 372.
3. New Zealand Times: 7, 24 November 1902 {{citation}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
4. "Wellington City Council". The Free Lance. Vol. V, no. 43. 29 April 1905. p. 16. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
5. "Official jubilee medals". The Evening Post. 6 May 1935. p. 4. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
6. "Deaths". The Evening Post. 15 January 1943. p. 1. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
7. "Cemeteries search". Wellington City Council. 12 July 2012. Retrieved 27 March 2016.

Further reading

• Whitcher, G. F. (1966), The New Liberal Party 1905 [M.A.(Hons.) – University of Canterbury]
• Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.

External links

• Photo of Barber driving a car, purchased from William McLean

New Zealand Parliament
New constituency	Member of Parliament for Newtown 1902–1908	Constituency abolished