White Elster
River in Germany From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
River in Germany From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The White Elster[1][2][3] (German: Weiße Elster, Czech: Bílý Halštrov) is a 257-kilometre (160 mi) long river in central Europe. It is a right tributary of the Saale. The source of the White Elster is in the westernmost part of the Czech Republic, in the territory of Hazlov. After a few kilometres, it flows into eastern Germany where it cuts through the Vogtland in (according to the Encyclopædia Britannica) a "deep and picturesque valley".[4] In Germany it flows through the states of Saxony, Thuringia and Saxony-Anhalt. The White Elster flows through the cities of Plauen, Greiz, Gera, Zeitz, Pegau and Leipzig, and into the river Saale in Halle.
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (November 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
White Elster Weiße Elster, Bílý Halštrov | |
---|---|
Location | |
Countries | |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | |
• location | Hazlov, Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic |
• elevation | 724 m (2,375 ft) |
Mouth | |
• location | Saale |
• coordinates | 51°25′57″N 11°57′10″E |
Length | 257 km (160 mi) |
Basin features | |
Progression | Saale→ Elbe→ North Sea |
Tributaries | |
• left | Weida |
• right | Schwarzbach, Trieb, Göltzsch, Schnauder, Pleiße, Parthe, Reide |
Although "Elster" is German for "magpie", the origin of the name has nothing to do with the bird. The name comes from the Indo-European root el-/ol- meaning "flow" and the Germanic ending "-str". Alster has the same etymology.[5] The White Elster never meets the Black Elster, which flows from Lusatia into the River Elbe. The rivers have the names "white" and "black" to distinguish between them.
The White Elster proved disastrous to the French troops when they retreated from Leipzig in October 1813, as a part of the Napoleonic Wars.[2] Józef Poniatowski, Marshal of France, drowned in the river on 19 October 1813.
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.