Vichy French Military Division order of battle

Order of Battle of a typical Vichy French Military Division From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Military Division (French: Division Militaire, abbreviated to DM) was a Vichy French infantry formation in 1940-1942, during World War II. The divisions were numbered according to the military regions.[1] The Vichy French Military Division had a near-identical organisation as the French Infantry Divisions of 1939-1940, but with the restrictions of the Armistice of 22 June 1940 imposed them.[1] The whole Army of Vichy France, except for the Garde, was demobilized on 27 November 1942 after Case Anton.[1]


Quick Facts Military Division, Active ...
Military Division
Division Militaire
DM
Active1940-42
Country Vichy France
BranchArmistice Army
TypeInfantry
SizeDivision
EngagementsWorld War II
Close

Organisation

Summarize
Perspective

The table below shows the order of battle that a Military Division aspired to.[1] In addition, each Military Division had a Bureau of Anti-National Activities [fr], which had the purpose of countering politically subversive actions, especially those by Communists, but also those of the supporters of Charles de Gaulle.[2]

More information Division headquarters, Cavalry regiment (either Cuirassier/Dragoon or Chasseur/Hussar) ...
Unit
Division headquarters[3]
3x Infantry regiments (each of an identical composition)

(or 3x Demi-brigades of Chasseurs à Pied, each with 3 battalions)[3]

I battalion 4 mixed rifle and MG companies:[Note 1]
II battalion 4 mixed rifle and MG companies (as above)
III battalion 4 mixed rifle and MG companies (as above)
Cavalry regiment[3]

(either Cuirassier/Dragoon or Chasseur/Hussar)

A single Cuirassier or Dragoon regiment

(divided into reconnaissance groups)

A single Chasseurs à cheval or Hussar regiment
  • 4 mounted sabre squadrons
  • 1 heavy weapons squadron (12x Hotchkiss MGs, 4x 81mm mortars)
Artillery regiment[3]
I group
II group
  • 3 batteries
III group
  • 4 batteries
Engineer battalion[1]
  • 2 companies
  • a half-company bridging train
Signals group,[1][Note 5] also known as a battalion[3]
Transport group,[1][Note 5] also known as company[3]
Guard regiment[1][3]
Close

Moreover, there existed four cavalry regiments of the general reserve.[3]

Equipment

This Armistice banned anti-tank and gas protection equipment, while minimizing mechanization.[1] However, the reduction of the French army meant that its remains could be entirely equipped with the newest and best equipment available, e.g. MAS-36 rifle, MAS-38 and Thompson submachine guns.[1] The previously used VB rifle grenade was over time replaced with the Lance Grenades de 50 mm modèle 37.[1] Artillery was only allowed to have 75mm calibre guns.[1]

Military Divisions

Table of Military Divisions within the Vichy Army and their main component units[4]
Military divisions Location of divisional headquarters Infantry units Cavalry regiment Artillery regiment
7th Military Division[4] Bourg-en-Bresse[4][5] 5th Dragoon Regiment[4] 61st Artillery Regiment [fr][4]
9th Military Division[4] Châteauroux[4] 8th Cuirassier Regiment [fr][4] 72nd Artillery Regiment [fr][4]
12th Military Division[4] Limoges[4][6] 6th Cuirassier Regiment[4] 35th Artillery Regiment [fr][4]
13th Military Division[4] Clermont-Ferrand[4][7] 8th Dragoon Regiment[4] 4th Artillery Regiment [fr][4]
14th Military Division[4] Lyon[4] 11th Cuirassier Regiment [fr][4] 2nd Artillery Regiment [fr][4]
15th Military Division[4] Marseille[4][8] 12th Cuirassier Regiment[4] 10th Colonial Artillery Regiment [fr][4]
16th Military Division[4] Montpellier[4][9]
  • 8th Infantry Regiment [fr][4]
  • 51st Infantry Regiment [fr][4]
  • 2nd Colonial Infantry Regiment [fr][4]
3rd Dragoon Regiment[4] 15th Artillery Regiment [fr][4]
17th Military Division[4] Toulouse[4] 2nd Dragoon Regiment[4] 24th Artillery Regiment [fr][4]

References

Sources

Loading related searches...

Wikiwand - on

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.