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Pacific typhoon in 1968 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Typhoon Della, known in Japan as the 3rd Miyakojima Typhoon (第3宮古島台風, 3rd Miyakojima Taifū) and in the Philippines as Typhoon Maring, was a typhoon that struck Miyakojima of Ryukyu Islands and Kyūshū Island in September 1968.[1][2][3]
![]() | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. (October 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Meteorological history | |
---|---|
Formed | September 11, 1968 |
Dissipated | September 25, 1968 |
Typhoon | |
10-minute sustained (JMA) | |
Lowest pressure | 930 hPa (mbar); 27.46 inHg |
Category 4-equivalent typhoon | |
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC) | |
Highest winds | 220 km/h (140 mph) |
Overall effects | |
Fatalities | 11 total |
Areas affected | Japan |
IBTrACS | |
Part of the 1968 Pacific typhoon season |
Della passed near Miyakojima on September 22.[3] After that, it proceeded along the Nansei Islands and landed near Kushikino City, Kagoshima Prefecture on the 24th.[4]
Name | Number | Japanese name |
---|---|---|
Ida | T4518 | Makurazaki Typhoon (枕崎台風)[6][7] |
Louise | T4523 | Akune Typhoon (阿久根台風) |
Marie | T5415 | Tōya Maru Typhoon (洞爺丸台風) |
Ida | T5822 | Kanogawa Typhoon (狩野川台風) |
Sarah | T5914 | Miyakojima Typhoon (宮古島台風) |
Vera | T5915 | Isewan Typhoon (伊勢湾台風) |
Nancy | T6118 | 2nd Muroto Typhoon (第2室戸台風) |
Cora | T6618 | 2nd Miyakojima Typhoon (第2宮古島台風) |
Della | T6816 | 3rd Miyakojima Typhoon (第3宮古島台風) |
Babe | T7709 | Okinoerabu Typhoon (沖永良部台風) |
Faxai | T1915 | Reiwa 1 Bōsō Peninsula Typhoon (令和元年房総半島台風) |
Hagibis | T1919 | Reiwa 1 East Japan Typhoon (令和元年東日本台風) |
Due to the typhoon, storms in Miyakojima caused major damage to homes and crops. In Kagoshima prefecture, the damage caused by salt wind and storm surge was great. On the Pacific side of western Japan, heavy rainfall caused flood damage.[8][3]
The typhoon killed 11 people and injured 80 in Japan.[3] In addition, more than 20,000 houses were damaged.[4]
Della caused a great deal of damage to Miyakojima, so the Japan Meteorological Agency named Della the "3rd Miyakojima Typhoon".
In the past, Typhoon Sarah in 1959 and Typhoon Cora in 1966 struck Miyako Island as well, so they are named "Miyakojima Typhoon" and "2nd Miyakojima Typhoon", respectively.
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