Three Romances for Violin and Piano
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The Three Romances for Violin and Piano, Op. 22, by Clara Schumann, were written in 1853 and first published in 1855.
| Three Romances for Violin and Piano | |
|---|---|
| by Clara Schumann | |
.jpg) Schumann, in 1878, in a painting by Franz von Lenbach | |
| Opus | 22 |
| Composed | 1853 |
| Dedication | Joseph Joachim |
| Published |
|
| Movements | 3 |
Background
Having moved to Düsseldorf in 1853, Clara Schumann produced several works, including the three romances.[1] The romances were dedicated to violinist Joseph Joachim, and Schumann and Joachim went on tour with them. This included playing them before King George V of Hanover, who "declared them a 'marvellous, heavenly pleasure.'"[2] A critic for Neue Berliner Musikzeitungpraised them, declaring: "All three pieces display an individual character conceived in a truly sincere manner and written in a delicate and fragrant hand."[3] Stephen Pettitt for The Times, wrote: "Lush and poignant, they make one regret that Clara's career as a composer became subordinate to her husband's."[4]
Structure
The romances, scored for violin and piano, are written in three movements:
- Andante molto
- Allegretto
- Leidenschaftlich schnell
The first romance has Romani-inspired pathos amidst lyrical melodies.[5] In the final section, Schumann references the main theme from her husband Robert Schumann's first violin sonata.[6] The second romance is more syncopated, with many embellishments. It is sometimes considered as representative of all three, with energetic leaps and arpeggios, followed by a second theme and then a return to the first theme.[7] The last movement is similar in structure to the first and approximately the same length in time as the first two, featuring long idiomatic melodies with intricate piano accompaniment.[8]
An average performance is about ten minutes in duration.[8]
References
External links
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