The Rock, New South Wales

The Rock
New South Wales
The Rock; New South Wales
	View across the rail lines and grain silos to The Rock Hill c.. 2005
	The Rock
Coordinates	35°16′0″S 147°06′0″E
Population	1,347 (2021 census)
Postcode(s)	2655
Elevation	236 m (774 ft)
Location	30 km (19 mi) N of Henty ; 32 km (20 mi) SW of Wagga Wagga ; 97 km (60 mi) N of Albury ; 422 km (262 mi) NE of Melbourne ; 488 km (303 mi) SW of Sydney ;
LGA(s)	Lockhart Shire
County	Mitchell
State electorate(s)	Wagga Wagga
Federal division(s)	Farrer

The Rock is a town with a population of 1,347,^[1] in the Riverina region of southern New South Wales, Australia, in Lockhart Shire. It is 32 kilometres (20 mi) south-west of Wagga Wagga, on the Olympic Highway.

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The town is named after the large rocky hill overlooking it, now called The Rock Hill^[2] but called Yerong in the local indigenous language. The reserve that includes The Rock Hill is an attraction for bush-walking, rock-climbing and the observation of wildlife. It is also an Aboriginal sacred site, called Kengal.^[3]

The Rock Post Office opened on 1 September 1890.^[4]

Prior to 1919, the town had been known as Kingston, probably named after the King family, which had operated the local farming property known as "The Rock".^[5]^[6] The name Kingston is shown on a 1916 map of the Riverina district. The King name survives with the hotel on the Olympic Highway at the town still named The King's Own.

The Rock has a number of heritage-listed sites, including The Rock railway station on the Main Southern railway^[7]

The Rock Football Club was an Australian Rules Football club that was established in 1900 after a meeting at the King's Own Hotel.^[8] The club has played in the following football competitions -

1900: Wagga United Football Association.^[9]
1901: McLaurin Football Competition:^[10] Runners Up^[11]
1902–09: Club active, playing friendly matches against local clubs and towns, but no evidence of playing in an official competition.
1910–12: The Rock Football Association:
1913: Wagga United Football Association: Runners Up: 1913^[12]
1914: Nathan Cup Competition – Premiers: 1914^[13]
1915: Wagga Football Association.^[14]
1916: Club active, but no official competition due to WW1.
1917: The Culcairn Patriotic Football Association^[15]
1918: Yerong Creek & District Football Association. The Rock played against Mangoplah and Yerong Creek.^[16]
1919–1921: Wagga United Football Association. The Rock withdrew form the Wagga United FA in June^[17] & joined The Rock & District Football Association.^[18]
1921: The Rock & District Football Association.
1922: Riverina Main Line Football Association^[19]
1923–1925: Wagga United Football Association. Runners Up: 1925^[20]^[21]^[22]
1926–1927: The Rock Football Association. Runners Up: 1927^[23]
1928 – Wagga & District Football Association. Runners Up: 1928^[24] As the minor premiers, Magoplah were entitled to challenge The Rock to another game and ultimately won the Grand Final replay.^[25]
1929–1937: The Rock & District Football League: Premiers: 1932,^[26]^[27] 1936^[28]^[29]^[30] Runners Up: 1934,^[31] 1937^[32]
1938–1940: Albury & District Football League: 1938–1940.
1941–1944: Club in recess due to WW2.
1945–1947: Milbrulong & District League: Premiers: 1945,^[33] 1947 (undefeated)^[34]
1948–1957: Albury & District Football League: Runners Up: 1948, 1956 & 1957.
1957–1961: Farrer Football League
1962 – Farrer Football League: The Rock FC & Yerong Creek FC merged in 1962 to form The Rock Yerong Creek FC.

The Rock Cricket Club won the 1938/39 Henty & District Cricket Association premiership, defeating Henty. The Rock scored 7/441 in their second innings, with the three Taylor brothers all scoring centuries!^[35]

The Rock also had a rugby league team, which competed in the Group 13 Rugby League competition. The club wore maroon jerseys with a sky-blue V.

There is a railway junction at The Rock, being the place where the Boree Creek line branches from the Main South line. The Rock railway station is served by the twice-daily NSW TrainLink XPT service between Melbourne and Sydney.

[1]
Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "The Rock". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 23 August 2023.
[2]
See www.exploroz.com, The Rock Hill – NSW; and Riverina Tourism, Lockhart surrounding towns and villages; both consulted on 20 December 2012.
[3]
Environment and Heritage New South Wales, The Rock Nature Reserve (Kengal).
[4]
Premier Postal History, Post Office List, retrieved 11 June 2009
[5]
"The Rock Was Originally Kingston". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga. 15 September 1948. p. 5. Retrieved 16 September 2024 – via Trove.
[6]
""Local Government Act, 1906," and Amending Acts". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. 5 September 1919. Retrieved 16 September 2024 – via Trove.
[7]
"The Rock Station and yard group". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01268. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.
[8]
"1900 - District News: The Rock". Wagga Wagga Advertiser (NSW). 21 April 1900. p. 6. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[9]
"1900 - Association Football". Wagga Wagga Advertiser (NSW). 12 July 1900. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[10]
"1901 - FOOTBALL MATCH AND SPORTS". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 27 August 1901. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[11]
"1901 - Football". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 17 September 1901. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[12]
"1913 - Federals defeat The Rock". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 18 August 1913. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[13]
"1914 - Newtown v The Rock". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 18 August 1918. p. 4. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[14]
"1915 - Football". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 18 May 1915. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[15]
"Culcairn & District Patriotic FA – Mangoplah v Culcairn". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 27 July 1917. p. 4. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[16]
"1918 – Yerong Creek v Mangoplah". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 6 July 1918. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[17]
"1921 - Football". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 20 June 1921. p. 4. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[18]
"1921 - The Rock & District Association". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). June 1921. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[19]
"1922 - RIVERINA MAIN LINE A.R. FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION". The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW). 12 May 1922. p. 31. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[20]
"1925 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 1 September 1925. p. 6. Retrieved 30 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[21]
"1925 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 9 September 1909. p. 6. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[22]
"1925 – Presentation of Cup to Mangoplah". The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW). 18 September 1925. p. 23. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[23]
"1927 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 30 August 1927. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[24]
"1928 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 21 August 1928. p. 2. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[25]
"1928 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final Challenge Match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 28 August 1928. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[26]
"1932 – The Rock & District FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 12 September 1932. p. 4. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[27]
"1932 – The Rock & District FA – Grand Final match review". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser. NSW. 13 September 1932. p. 1. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.
[28]
"1936 - THE ROCK AND DISTRICT: Grand Final on Saturday". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 11 September 1936. p. 8. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
[29]
"1936 - Football Grand Final: The Rock wins". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 15 September 1936. p. 2. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
[30]
"1936 - Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW)". THE ROCK VICTORY SOCIAL. 10 October 1936. p. 3. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
[31]
"1934 - Lockhart wins premiership by one point". The Lockhart Review & Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 18 September 1934. p. 1. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
[32]
"1937 - Osborne Wins Premiership". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 24 August 1937. p. 1. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
[33]
"1945 - Premiership Banquet". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 16 October 1945. p. 8. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
[34]
"1947 - THE ROCK UNDEFEATED IN MILBRULONG LEAGUE". The Henty Observer and Culcairn Shire Register (NSW). 5 September 1947. p. 6. Retrieved 8 February 2022.
[35]
"1939 - Cricket: Henty & District". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 13 April 1939. p. 7. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[Census2021-1] [1]
Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "The Rock". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 23 August 2023.

[2] [2]
See www.exploroz.com, The Rock Hill – NSW; and Riverina Tourism, Lockhart surrounding towns and villages; both consulted on 20 December 2012.

[3] [3]
Environment and Heritage New South Wales, The Rock Nature Reserve (Kengal).

[PostOffice-4] [4]
Premier Postal History, Post Office List, retrieved 11 June 2009

[5] [5]
"The Rock Was Originally Kingston". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga. 15 September 1948. p. 5. Retrieved 16 September 2024 – via Trove.

[6] [6]
""Local Government Act, 1906," and Amending Acts". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales. 5 September 1919. Retrieved 16 September 2024 – via Trove.

[nswshr-1268-7] [7]
"The Rock Station and yard group". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01268. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.

[8] [8]
"1900 - District News: The Rock". Wagga Wagga Advertiser (NSW). 21 April 1900. p. 6. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[9] [9]
"1900 - Association Football". Wagga Wagga Advertiser (NSW). 12 July 1900. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[10] [10]
"1901 - FOOTBALL MATCH AND SPORTS". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 27 August 1901. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[11] [11]
"1901 - Football". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 17 September 1901. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[12] [12]
"1913 - Federals defeat The Rock". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 18 August 1913. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[13] [13]
"1914 - Newtown v The Rock". Wagga Wagga Express (NSW). 18 August 1918. p. 4. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[14] [14]
"1915 - Football". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 18 May 1915. p. 3. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[15] [15]
"Culcairn & District Patriotic FA – Mangoplah v Culcairn". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 27 July 1917. p. 4. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[16] [16]
"1918 – Yerong Creek v Mangoplah". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 6 July 1918. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[17] [17]
"1921 - Football". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 20 June 1921. p. 4. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[18] [18]
"1921 - The Rock & District Association". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). June 1921. p. 2. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[19] [19]
"1922 - RIVERINA MAIN LINE A.R. FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION". The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW). 12 May 1922. p. 31. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[20] [20]
"1925 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 1 September 1925. p. 6. Retrieved 30 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[21] [21]
"1925 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 9 September 1909. p. 6. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[22] [22]
"1925 – Presentation of Cup to Mangoplah". The Albury Banner and Wodonga Express (NSW). 18 September 1925. p. 23. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[23] [23]
"1927 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 30 August 1927. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[24] [24]
"1928 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 21 August 1928. p. 2. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[25] [25]
"1928 – Wagga United FA – Grand Final Challenge Match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 28 August 1928. p. 3. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[26] [26]
"1932 – The Rock & District FA – Grand Final match review". Daily Advertiser. Wagga Wagga, NSW. 12 September 1932. p. 4. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[27] [27]
"1932 – The Rock & District FA – Grand Final match review". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser. NSW. 13 September 1932. p. 1. Retrieved 31 August 2020 – via Trove Newspapers.

[28] [28]
"1936 - THE ROCK AND DISTRICT: Grand Final on Saturday". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 11 September 1936. p. 8. Retrieved 7 February 2022.

[29] [29]
"1936 - Football Grand Final: The Rock wins". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 15 September 1936. p. 2. Retrieved 7 February 2022.

[30] [30]
"1936 - Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW)". THE ROCK VICTORY SOCIAL. 10 October 1936. p. 3. Retrieved 7 February 2022.

[31] [31]
"1934 - Lockhart wins premiership by one point". The Lockhart Review & Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 18 September 1934. p. 1. Retrieved 7 February 2022.

[32] [32]
"1937 - Osborne Wins Premiership". The Lockhart Review and Oaklands Advertiser (NSW). 24 August 1937. p. 1. Retrieved 7 February 2022.

[33] [33]
"1945 - Premiership Banquet". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 16 October 1945. p. 8. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

[34] [34]
"1947 - THE ROCK UNDEFEATED IN MILBRULONG LEAGUE". The Henty Observer and Culcairn Shire Register (NSW). 5 September 1947. p. 6. Retrieved 8 February 2022.

[35] [35]
"1939 - Cricket: Henty & District". Daily Advertiser (Wagga Wagga, NSW). 13 April 1939. p. 7. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

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The Rock, New South Wales

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