United States House Committee on Education and Workforce

Standing committee of the United States House of Representatives From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

United States House Committee on Education and Workforce

The Committee on Education and Workforce is a standing committee of the United States House of Representatives. There are 45 members of this committee. Since 2025, the chair of the Education and Workforce committee is Republican Tim Walberg of Michigan.

Quick Facts Standing committee, History ...
United States House Committee on Education and Workforce
Standing committee
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United States House of Representatives
119th Congress
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Committee logo
History
FormedMarch 21, 1867
Formerly known as
  • Committee on Education and Labor
  • Committee on Education
  • Committee on Labor
  • Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities
Leadership
ChairTim Walberg (R)
Since January 3, 2025
Ranking memberBobby Scott (D)
Since January 3, 2023
Structure
Seats45 members
Political partiesMajority (25)
  •   Republican (25)
Minority (20)
Website
edworkforce.house.gov (Republican)
democrats-edworkforce.house.gov (Democratic)
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    History of the committee

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    Perspective

    Attempts were made to create a congressional committee on education and labor starting with the early congresses but issues over Congress's constitutional ability to oversee such issues delayed the committee's formation. Finally, on March 21, 1867, the Committee on Education and Labor was founded following the end of the Civil War and during the rapid industrialization of America. On December 19, 1883, the committee was divided into two, the Committee on Education and the Committee on Labor. The committees again merged on January 2, 1947, after the passage of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, becoming the Committee on Education and Labor again.

    Name changes

    On January 4, 1995, when the Republicans took over the House, the committee was renamed the Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities. It was renamed again as the Committee on Education and the Workforce two years later on January 7, 1997. On January 4, 2007, with the Democrats once again in the majority, the committee's name was changed back to Committee on Education and Labor.[1] After Republicans recaptured the House majority in the 2010 elections, they returned to the name, Committee on Education and the Workforce, effective with the opening of the 112th Congress in 2011.[2] After Democrats recaptured the House majority in the 2018 elections, they similarly returned to the previous name, Committee on Education and Labor, effective with the opening of the 116th Congress in 2019.[citation needed] With the passing of the new House Rules associated to the Speaker negotiations in January of 2023, the 118th Congress renamed the committee as the Committee on Education and the Workforce again.[3]

    Members, 119th Congress

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    More information Majority, Minority ...
    Majority Minority
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    Resolutions electing members: H.Res. 13 (Chair), H.Res. 14 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 38 (R), H.Res. 40 (D), H.Res. 107 (Moylan), H.Res. 300 (Fine)

    Subcommittees

    Chairs

    Committee on Education and Labor (1867–1883)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    Jehu BakerRepublicanIL18671860
    Samuel F. CaryRepublicanOH1869
    Samuel M. ArnellRepublicanTN18691871
    Legrand W. PerceRepublicanMS18711873
    James MonroeRepublicanOH18731875
    Gilbert C. WalkerDemocraticVA18751877
    John GoodeDemocraticVA18771881
    Jonathan T. UpdegraffRepublicanOH18811882
    John C. SherwinRepublicanIL18821883
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    Committee on Education and Committee on Labor (1883–1947)
    More information Committee on Education, Committee on Labor ...
    Committee on EducationCommittee on Labor
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of serviceChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    D. Wyatt AikenDemocraticSC18831887James H. HopkinsDemocraticPA18831885
    Allen D. CandlerDemocraticGA18871889John J. O'NeillDemocraticMO18851889
    James O'DonnellRepublicanMI18891891William H. WadeRepublicanMO18891891
    Walter I. HayesDemocraticIA18911892John C. TarsneyDemocraticMO18911893
    David B. BrunnerDemocraticPA1892Lawrence E. McGannDemocraticIL18931895
    Benjamin A. EnloeDemocraticTN18921895Thomas W. PhillipsRepublicanPA18951897
    Galusha A. GrowRepublicanPA18951903John J. GardnerRepublicanNJ18971911
    George N. SouthwickRepublicanNY19031909William B. WilsonDemocraticPA19111913
    James F. BurkeRepublicanPA19091911David J. LewisDemocraticMD19131917
    Asbury F. LeverDemocraticSC19111913James P. MaherDemocraticNY19171919
    Dudley M. HughesDemocraticGA19131917John M. C. SmithRepublicanMI19191921
    William J. SearsDemocraticFL19171919John I. NolanRepublicanCA19211922
    Simeon D. FessRepublicanOH19191923Frederick N. ZihlmanRepublicanMD19221925
    Frederick W. DallingerRepublicanMA19231925William F. KoppRepublicanIA19251930
    Daniel A. ReedRepublicanNY19251931Richard J. WelchRepublicanCA19301931
    John J. DouglassDemocraticMA19311935William P. Connery Jr.DemocraticMA19311937
    Vincent L. PalmisanoDemocraticMD19351937Mary Teresa NortonDemocraticNJ19371947
    William H. LarrabeeDemocraticIN19371943
    Graham A. BardenDemocraticNC19431947
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    Committee on Education and Labor (1947–1995)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    Fred A. HartleyRepublicanNJ19471949
    John Lesinski Sr.DemocraticMI19491950
    Graham A. BardenDemocraticNC19501953
    Samuel K. McConnellRepublicanPA19531955
    Graham A. BardenDemocraticNC19551961
    Adam Clayton PowellDemocraticNY19611967
    Carl D. PerkinsDemocraticKY19671984
    Augustus F. HawkinsDemocraticCA19841991
    William D. FordDemocraticMI19911995
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    Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities (1995–1997)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    William F. GoodlingRepublicanPA19951997
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    Committee on Education and the Workforce (1997–2007)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    William F. GoodlingRepublicanPA19972001
    John BoehnerRepublicanOH20012006
    Buck McKeonRepublicanCA20062007
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    Committee on Education and Labor (2007–2011)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    George MillerDemocraticCA20072011
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    Committee on Education and the Workforce (2011–2019)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    John KlineRepublicanMN20112017
    Virginia FoxxRepublicanNC20172019
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    Committee on Education and Labor (2019–2023)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    Bobby ScottDemocraticVA20192023
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    Committee on Education and the Workforce (2023–2025)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    Virginia FoxxRepublicanNC20232025
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    Committee on Education and Workforce (2025–present)
    More information Chair, Party ...
    ChairPartyStateStart of serviceEnd of service
    Tim WalbergRepublicanMI2025present
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    Historical membership rosters

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    115th Congress

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    Majority Minority
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    Sources: H.Res. 6 (Chair), H.Res. 7 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 45 (D), H.Res. 51 (R), H.Res. 59 (D), H.Res. 131 (R)

    116th Congress

    More information Majority, Minority ...
    Majority Minority
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    Sources: H.Res. 24 (Chair), H.Res. 25 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 42 (D), H.Res. 68 (R), H.Res. 73 (D), H.Res. 481 (R), H.Res. 596 (R), H.Res. 801 (R)

    Subcommittees

    As of 2019:[8]

    117th Congress

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    Majority Minority
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    Resolutions electing members: H.Res. 9 (Chair), H.Res. 10 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 62 (D), H.Res. 63 (R), H.Res. 72 (removing Rep. Greene), H.Res. 92 (D), H.Res. 111 (D), H.Res. 311 (R), H.Res. 902 (D), H.Res. 1340 (R), H.Res. 1404 (D)

    Subcommittees

    118th Congress

    More information Majority, Minority ...
    Majority Minority
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    Resolutions electing members: H.Res. 14 (Chair), H.Res. 15 (Ranking Member), H.Res. 80 (R), H.Res. 87 (D)

    Subcommittees

    See also

    References

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