Chao Anouvong cave (ຖ້ຳ ເຈົ້າ ອານຸວົງ)[1] [2][3][4][5] is a large cave in Laos. It is located about 3 km (2 miles) from Anouvong district, Xaisomboun province.[6] The cave sits on the bank of Nam Ja (Ja River), on Route 5. It lies at the foot of a rocky cliff. Nearby Phou Bia Mountain is 2,819 m (9,249 ft) high.
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![Chao Anouvong Cave location is in Anouvong district, Xiengkhouang (present-day Xaisomboun) province, Laos.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Anouvong_Cave.jpg/640px-Anouvong_Cave.jpg)
![Location of Tchao Anouvong Cave in Anouvong district, Xaisomboun province, Laos](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Cave_of_Tchao_Anouvong.jpg/640px-Cave_of_Tchao_Anouvong.jpg)
![During the Tchao Anouvong Rebellion from 1826 to 1828, he hid from time to time in this cave and rocky region to escape the Siamese who wanted to capture him.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Tchao_Anouvong_Cave_of_Xaisomboun.jpg/640px-Tchao_Anouvong_Cave_of_Xaisomboun.jpg)
![Tchao Anouvong Cave in Xaisomboun (Muong cha) Laos](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Tchao_Anouvong_Cave.jpg/640px-Tchao_Anouvong_Cave.jpg)
At the entrance the cave is about 15 meters wide and 4 meters high. The footpath inside gradually shrinks as it continues. The cave is about 100 meters long, and offers two exits on the other side of the cliff.
![Tchao Anouvong Cave entrance](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Tchao_Anouvong_Cave%2C_Xaisomboun_province%2C_Laos.jpg/640px-Tchao_Anouvong_Cave%2C_Xaisomboun_province%2C_Laos.jpg)
History
Its name comes from Prince Anou, Anu, known as Chao Anou or Chao Anouvong. The prince was born in 1767 in Vientiane and died in 1828 in Thailand, killed by the Royal Thai Army. He fought the Siamese from 1826 - 1828 as part of the rebellion for the independence of the kingdom of Vientiane and kingdom of Champasak.
The cave was discovered and after the Siamese occupied the kingdom of Vientiane and Champasak.[7] The public learned of it only after the Siamese completed their conquest. Anouvong hid in one of the caves. From then on, this cave was called Chao Anouvong cave.
Etymology
Tchao means prince Nam means river.
See also
References
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