Taraxacum holmboei

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Taraxacum holmboei

Taraxacum holmboei, the Troödos dandelion, is a rosulate perennial herb, up to 10 cm high. Leaves simple, all in rosette, deeply divided (pinnatifid), with deltoid-acute lobes, glabrous, oblong in outline, 3.5-10 x 8-2.5 cm. Flowers in capitula, with yellow, ligulate florets, flowering May–June (hysteranthous, flowers appearing after leaf development). Fruit a pappose achene.[2]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Taraxacum holmboei
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Taraxacum
Species:
T. holmboei
Binomial name
Taraxacum holmboei
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Taraxacum holmboei is endemic to Cyprus[1]
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Habitat

Open pine forests, roadsides, dry hillsides with open vegetation on igneous rocks at 1100–1950 m altitude.

Distribution

Endemic to Cyprus where it is confined to the Troödos Mountains where it is locally common: Platania, Karvounas, Troodos Square, Almyrolivadho, Khionistra and Prodromos.

Etymology

It is named in honour of the Norwegian botanist Jens Holmboe (1880 – 1943).[3]

Cytology

The diploid chromosome count is 2n = 12.[4]

Conservation

It is categorized as vulnerable (VU) by The Red Data Book of the flora of Cyprus.[5][4]

References

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