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Suzane von Richthofen
Brazilian murderer From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Suzane Louise Magnani Muniz (born Suzane Louise von Richthofen; 3 November 1983)[4] is a Brazilian woman who was convicted of murdering her parents on 31 October 2002 with the help of her boyfriend, Daniel Cravinhos, and his brother Christian. She was put on trial in São Paulo in July 2006 and was sentenced to thirty-nine years and six months in prison. She was released from prison on parole in 2023.
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Life
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Suzane von Richthofen was born in São Paulo on 3 November 1983 to German engineer Manfred Albert von Richthofen (from Erbach an der Donau, Baden-Württemberg) and Brazilian psychiatrist Marisia von Richthofen (née Abdalla, of Lebanese and Italian descent)[5] and allegedly a distant relative of the World War I flying ace Manfred von Richthofen.[6] Her father was a director of DERSA, a state-owned company managing São Paulo's highway system, and the chief engineer for the Mário Covas beltway project.[7] She has a younger brother.
The Richthofens had a declared net worth of R$5.5 million. However, prosecutors suspect that Suzane's father embezzled at least €10 million from DERSA and deposited the money into two Swiss bank accounts in Suzane's name on her eighteenth birthday. Nothing prevents Suzane from gaining access to this money after completing her sentence.[8][9]
Relationship with Daniel Cravinhos
After graduating from a German high school, Suzane studied law at the Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo. In the summer of 1999, she met Daniel Cravinhos de Paula e Silva, who had been instructing her brother in flying model airplanes. Soon after, they began a relationship and took part in activities together, including attending a Brazilian jiu-jitsu class. While her parents initially permitted the relationship, they began having second thoughts upon discovering Daniel came from a working class background, refused to attend school or find a job and was a habitual marijuana user. In July 2002, while her parents were on vacation, Suzane allowed Daniel to move into the house. When they returned and protested his presence, Suzane suggested they buy her a flat in which the couple could live. Her father refused, saying that she could do whatever she liked but only if she earned her own money. Despite her parents' opposition, Suzane continued to see Daniel in secret.[10]
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Murders
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In the late hours of 31 October 2002, Suzane, who had planned the murder of her parents for months, disconnected the alarm system of the family's estate upon confirming they were asleep. She opened the door to her boyfriend Daniel Cravinhos (21) and his brother, Christian Cravinhos (26), who had been waiting outside. The brothers entered the parents' bedroom and struck them with iron bars before strangling them with towels, while Suzane waited in the living room downstairs. With the murders accomplished, the three staged a break-in by ransacking the house and pocketing money they had found. Suzane and Daniel then went to a love hotel while Christian ate at a fast-food restaurant. Early in the morning, the couple picked up Suzane's brother at an internet cafe and went home, where they "discovered" the crime scene and called police.[11]
However, investigating officers immediately had doubts that the crime had been a burglary and suspected that the perpetrators were known to the victims; they soon began to question the Richthofen children and employees of the family. Suspicions were raised not only by certain details of the crime scene and the disconnected alarm system, but also Suzane's cold behaviour – she was seen in the house's swimming pool with Daniel the day after the murder and celebrated her nineteenth birthday with friends just hours after her parents' burial. Investigators subsequently began shadowing Suzane and Daniel. They also learned that Christian had purchased a motorcycle shortly after the murders and had paid cash in R$100 bills, well above his normal income levels. A few days later, on 9 November, he, Daniel and Suzane were all arrested; Suzane soon confessed to the murders.[10]
Suzane was released from prison in May 2005, when the Supreme Federal Court granted her habeas corpus. She then awaited her trial under house arrest.[12]
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Motives
Suzane claimed that her actions were motivated by love, and a fear that Daniel would leave her as long as her parents were alive.[13] Her lawyer, Denivaldo Barni, asserted that Suzane had no motive at all, but was forced into the crime by Daniel.
Another part of the motive may have been the Richthofens' wealth, which Suzane would inherit in the event of their death. Prosecutor Roberto Tardelli contended that Suzane wanted to "get her hands on the money and assets her parents had worked so hard to obtain"; she "wanted her freedom and independence without having to work for it".[6] On trial, Cravinhos claimed that Suzane was abused by her father, which she and her brother deny. It was also claimed that the Richthofen parents were alcoholics, but in the autopsy, no alcohol was detected in their systems.[10]
In 2018, a judge denied request of freedom for von Richthofen, citing her egocentrism and a narcissistic personality disorder as serious personality traits that may have led to her crime.[14]
Trial
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On 5 June 2006, Suzane von Richthofen, along with the Cravinhos brothers, was put on trial in São Paulo for homicídio qualificado, the equivalent of first degree murder in Brazilian law. The trial was delayed and finally started on 17 July. On trial, Suzane blamed Daniel Cravinhos for everything, while the Cravinhos brothers claimed that they acted on her wishes. Prosecutor Roberto Tardelli, however, called Suzane the "mastermind"[6] of the crime. Roberto Tardelli called for 50 years imprisonment for each of the three defendants. Suzane was described as a "personification of the evil blonde".[15] On 22 July 2006, Suzane was sentenced to 39 years and six months in prison. Daniel Cravinhos got the same sentence and his brother Christian was sentenced to 38 years, also for conspiracy.[16] The murders were considered triplamente qualificados ("three times qualified") due to being committed by cruel means, without the possibility of victim defense, and for "morally sordid" reasons.
She stayed in custody for 16 years in the Penitenciária Feminina Santa Maria Eufrásia Pelletier in Tremembé, state of São Paulo, and was released on probation on 11 January 2023.[17] She lived as a recluse in rural Angatuba, a city where her ex-boyfriend's relatives live.[18] In February of the same year, Suzane sparked outrage and media attention when she announced on social media that she was opening an online store and would be selling in Brazil.[19] Suzane is currently living in Bragança Paulista, and is in a relationship with Felipe Zecchini Muniz, a doctor. In 2023 Suzane became pregnant with her first child and[20] gave birth to a son in 2024.[21] In December 2023, von Richthofen changed her legal name to Suzane Louise Magnani Muniz, where Magnani is her maternal grandmother's surname and Muniz is her domestic partner's surname.[22][23]
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In popular culture
The book Richthofen: O assassinato dos pais de Suzane (Richthofen: The murder of Suzane's parents), by Roger Franchini, was published in 2011. The work describes the murder and the subsequent events.[24]
The book Suzane – Assassina e manipuladora (Suzane – Murderer and manipulator), by Ullisses Campbell, was published in 2020. This book is more focused on the life of Suzane von Richthofen and her psychological profile.[25]
The 2021 Brazilian films The Girl Who Killed Her Parents and The Boy Who Killed My Parents are two different depictions of the crime. Brazilian actress Carla Diaz portrays Suzane von Richthofen in both films.[26]
The 2022 Brazilian film The Girl Who Killed Her Parents: The Confession is the continuation of the 2021 films. It depicts the investigation, confession and trial of the perpetrators.[27]
The 2025 television series Tremembé depicts the life of Suzane von Richthofen during her incarceration in a penitentiary in Tremembé. She is portrayed by Marina Ruy Barbosa in this TV series.[28]
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See also
References
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