Soling South American Championship results (1971–1990)

Main article: Soling South American Championship

This article stated the results of the South American Soling Championships from 1971 till 1979. Not all crew names are documented in the major sources: United States Soling Association (USSA) bulletin "Leading Edge" and International Soling Association (ISA) magazine "Soling Sailing".

Soling

Name	Soling

1971 Final results

Only the winning helmsman and venue are documented.

1971

Event title
Edition	1,[1][2][3]
Event details
Venue	Buenos Aires,  Argentina
Yachts	19
Competitors
Competitors	57
Results
Gold	Argentina A 16 Horatio Campi Crew not documented
Silver	Not documented
Bronze	Not documented
1972 →

1972 Final results

1972

Event title
Edition	2,[1][2][4][3]
Event details
Venue	Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil
Dates	4 February – 11 February
Yachts	13
Opening ceremony	4 February
Competitors
Competitors	29
Competing nations	2
Results
Gold	Brazil Gastão Brun Crew not documented
Silver	Brazil Ivan Pimentel Crew not documented
Bronze	Brazil Axel Schmidt Crew not documented
← 1971 1973 →

Rank	Country	Helmsman	Crew	Sail No.	Race 1		Race 2		Race 3		Race 4		Race 5		Race 6		Race 7		Total	Total – discard
					Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.
	BRA	Gastão Brun	Not documented	BL 15	1	0.0	7	13.0	3	5.7	2	3.0	1	0.0	1	0.0	1	0.0	21.7	8.7
	BRA	Ivan Pimental	Not documented	BL 29	2	3.0	1	0.0	1	0.0	DNF	20.0	3	5.7	2	3.0	3	5.7	37.4	17.4
	BRA	Axel Schmidt	Not documented	BL 5	4	8.0	2	3.0	2	3.0	4	8.0	2	3.0	3	5.7	9	15.0	45.7	30.7
4	ARG	Ricardo Boneo	Not documented	A 15	3	5.7	DNF	20.0	5	10.0	1	0.0	5	10.0	4	8.0	7	13.0	66.7	46.7
5	BRA	Erik Schmidt	Not documented	BL 21	6	11.7	3	5.7	4	8.0	DSQ	20.0	4	8.0	DSQ	20.0	2	3.0	76.4	56.4
6	ARG	Jorge Vago	Not documented	A 5	10	16.0	4	8.0	6	11.7	6	11.7	8	14.0	6	11.7	4	8.0	81.1	65.1
7	BRA	Augusto Barroso	Not documented	BL 4	9	15.0	5	10.0	10	16.0	3	5.7	6	11.7	5	10.0	10	16.0	84.4	68.4
8	BRA	Antonio Ferrer	Not documented	BL 22	8	14.0	6	11.7	7	13.0	5	10.0	7	13.0	9	15.0	6	11.7	88.4	73.4
9	ARG	Wilson Pereyra	Not documented	A 20	5	10.0	DNF	20.0	9	15.0	7	13.0	DNF	20.0	7	13.0	5	10.0	101.0	81.0
10	BRA	Candido Guerreiro	Not documented	BL 7	7	13.0	10	16.0	11	17.0	9	15.0	10	16.0	10	16.0	8	14.0	107.0	90.0
11	BRA	Walter von Hütschler	Not documented	BL 25	DNS	20.0	9	15.0	8	14.0	8	14.0	9	15.0	8	14.0	DNS	20.0	112.0	92.0
12	BRA	Paolo Pirani	Not documented	BL 17	11	17.0	DNF	20.0	13	19.0	10	16.0	11	17.0	11	17.0	11	17.0	123.0	103.0
13	BRA	Paulo Neiva	Not documented	BL 16	DNS	20.0	8	14.0	12	18.0	DNS	20.0	DNS	20.0	DNS	20.0	DNS	20.0	132.0	112.0

Legend: DNF – Did not finish; DNS – Did not start; DSQ – Disqualified; Discard is crossed out and does not count for the overall result.

• 1972 Progress

1973 Final results

Only the winning helmsman and venue are documented.

1973

Event title
Edition	3,[1][5][6]
Event details
Venue	Buenos Aires,  Argentina
Results
Gold	Argentina A 15 Ricardo Boneo Crew not documented
Silver	Not documented
Bronze	Not documented
← 1972 1974 →

1974 Final results

Only ranking and venue but no detailed results are documented.

1974

Event title
Edition	4,[1][7][3][6][8]
Event details
Venue	Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil
Dates	23 November - 1 December
Yachts	16
Competitors
Competitors	48
Competing nations	3
Results
Gold	Brazil Gastão Brun Crew not documented
Silver	Brazil Erik Schmidt Axel Schmidt Not documented
Bronze	Brazil Harry Adler Crew not documented
← 1973 1975 →

Rank	Country	Sailnumber	Boatname	Helmsman	Crew
	Brazil	BL 15	Revolution	Gastão Brun	Not documented
	Brazil	BL 30	Osprey XIV	Erik Schmidt	Axel Schmidt Not documented
	Brazil	BL 34	Clementine	Harry Adler	Not documented
4	Brazil	BL 8	Clepsidra	Murillo Borges	Not documented
5	Brazil	BL 26	Candango	Gregrio da Rocha	Not documented
6	Brazil	BL 20	Feitico	Augusto Barrozo	Not documented
7	Brazil	BL 14	Saci	Edgard Hasselmann	Not documented
8	Argentina	A 15	Pampa	Ricardo Boneo	Duperron Scuderi
9	Argentina	A 21	Indesio	Pedro Ferrero	Not documented
10	Argentina	A 4	Storm King	Jorge Pochat	Not documented
11	Brazil	BL 18	Itaipu	Robinson Hasselmann	Not documented
12	Brazil	BL 33	Krishna	Eduardo de Souza	Not documented
13	Venezuela	V 5	Crocodilo	Edmund Napp	Not documented
14	Argentina	A 3	Rumor	Claudio de J. Fassardi	Not documented
15	Brazil	BL 5	Osprey XII	Roberto Teixeira Tacao	Not documented
16	Brazil	BL 22	Pedro Bo	Amadeu Basdella Caparelli	Not documented

1975 Final results

1975

Event title
Edition	5,[1][6]
Event details
Venue	Mar del Plata,  Argentina
Competitors
Competing nations	4
Results
Gold	Argentina Ricardo Boneo Hugo Arazi Héctor Campos
Silver	Spain Juan Costas Humberto Costas Félix Anglada
Bronze	Argentina Pedro Ferrero Andrés Robinson Jorge Rão
← 1974 1976 →

Only ranking of the first five boats no detailed results are documented.

Rank	Country	Sailnumber	Boatname	Helmsman	Crew
	Argentina	A 15	Pampa	Ricardo Boneo	Héctor Campos Hugo Arazi
	Spain	E 20	Ababeth	Juan Costas	Humberto Costas Félix Anglada
	Argentina	A 21	Indesio	Pedro Ferrero	Andrés Robinson Jorge Rão
4	Argentina	A 5	Huija	J. D. Vago	Not documented
5	West Germany	G	Candango	Andres von Eichen	Not documented

1976 Final results

Only the winning helmsman and venue are documented.

1976

Event title
Edition	6,[1][3][6]
Event details
Venue	Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil
Results
Gold	Brazil BL 15 Gastão Brun Crew not documented
Silver	Not documented
Bronze	Not documented
← 1975 1977 →

1977 Final results

1977

Event title
Edition	7,[1][9]
Host	Iate Clube do Rio de Janeiro
Event details
Venue	Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil
Dates	4–13 March
Yachts	11
Competitors
Competitors	33
Competing nations	3
Results
Gold	Brazil Augusto Barrozo Carlos Brito Sergio Nascimento
Silver	Netherlands Geert Bakker Ken Berkeley  Australia Daniel Adler  Brazil
Bronze	Brazil Fernando Nabuco R. Nabuco J. Zarif
← 1976 1978 →

Rank	Country	Helmsman	Crew	Sail No.	Boat	Race 1		Race 2		Race 3		Race 4		Race 5		Race 6		Race 7		Total	Total – discard
						Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.
	BRA	Augusto Barrozo	Carlos Brito Sergio Nascimento	BL 20	Feitico V	1	0.0	1	0.0	1	0.0	2	3.0	1	0.0	6	11.7	2	3.0	17.7	6.0
	NED	Geert Bakker	Ken Berkeley  Australia Daniel Adler  Brazil	H 17 (BL 33)	Cadans (Krishna)	3	5.7	2	3.0	6	11.7	6	11.7	2	3.0	1	0.0	3	5.7	40.8	29.1
	BRA	Fernando Nabuco	R. Nabuco J. Zarif	BL 32	Quati	2	3.0	3	5.7	5	10.0	1	0.0	6	11.7	3	5.7	4	8.0	44.1	32.4
4	ARG	J. Frazer	C. Duperron B. Saggese	A 11	Saci	8	14.0	4	8.0	3	5.7	4	8.0	3	5.7	5	10.0	8	14.0	65.4	51.4
5	ARG	J.F. Pochat	C. Gall J. Barreira	A 4	Itaipu	7	13.0	7	13.0	2	3.0	5	10.0	7	13.0	9	15.0	1	0.0	67.0	52.0
6	ARG	L. Ricardo	L. Gianotti J. Tasso	A 12	Crocodilo	5	10.0	5	10.0	4	8.0	8	14.0	5	10.0	4	8.0	7	13.0	73.0	59.0
7	ARG	J.D. Vigo	L. Mormos R. Szarfer	A 5	Candango	4	8.0	8	14.0	7	13.0	7	13.0	8	14.0	2	3.0	5	10.0	75.0	61.0
8	BRA	Ernesto Reibelo	H.Gogarten W. Soentsen	BL 30	Osprey XIV	6	11.7	6	11.7	8	14.0	3	5.7	4	8.0	8	14.0	9	15.0	80.1	65.1
9	BRA	R.T. Tacao	G. Sasse C. Sanches	BL 5	Mulie	9	15.0	9	15.0	9	15.0	9	15.0	DSQ	18.0	7	13.0	6	11.7	102.7	84.7
10	BRA	M. Lobo	T. Heimann G. Lobo	BL 6	Sudoeste	10	16.0	10	16.0	DNC	18.0	DNC	18.0	9	15.0	10	16.0	11	17.0	116.0	98.0
11	BRA	C. Schneider	F. Beck E. Vidal	BL 4	Feitico IV	11	17.0	DNF	18.0	10	16.0	10	16.0	10	16.0	DNF	18.0	10	16.0	117.0	99.0

Legend: DNF – Did not finish; DNS – Did not start; DSQ – Disqualified; Discard is crossed out and does not count for the overall result.

• 1977 Progress

1978 Final results

Only ranking and venue but no detailed results are documented.

1978

Event title
Edition	8,[1][10]
Host	Yacht Club Argentino
Event details
Venue	Buenos Aires,  Argentina
Yachts	14
Competitors
Competitors	42
Competing nations	2
Results
Gold	Brazil Fernando Nabuco Crew not documented
Silver	Argentina Pedro Ferrero Crew not documented
Bronze	Argentina A. Zucolli Crew not documented
← 1977 1979 →

Only ranking and total no detailed results are documented.

Rank	Country	Sailnumber	Boatname	Helmsman	Total – discard
	Brazil	BL 32	Quati	Fernando Nabuco	20.0
	Argentina	A 10	Ñuma	Pedro Ferrero	24.4
	Argentina	A 7	Doña Estela	A. Zucolli	33.4
4	Argentina	A 3	Rumor	C. Fassardi	37.4
5	Argentina	A 5	Huija	J.D. Vago	40.7
6	Argentina	A 22	Pamperito	G. Castro	43.7
7	Argentina	A 12	Orzando	Santiago Lange	43.7
8	Argentina	A 11	Tabu II	J. Pavia	53.4
9	Brazil	BL 30	Osprey XIV	Ernesto Reibel	67.0
10	Argentina	A 6	Gotan	C. D'Onofrio	80.0
11	Argentina	A 24	Alerta	J. Soneyra	81.0
12	Argentina	A 1	Mefalda	J. Melli	86.0
13	Argentina	A 19	Revolution	G. San Martin	102.0
14	Argentina	A 3'	NN	P. Agrest	105.0

1979 Final results

Only the top three helmsman and venue are documented.

1979

Event title
Edition	9 [1]
Event details
Venue	Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil
Results
Gold	Brazil BL 59 Vicente Brun Crew not documented
Silver	Argentina Pedro Ferrero Crew not documented
Bronze	Brazil A. Zucolli Crew not documented
← 1978 1980 →

1980 Final results

Only the top 3 and a major incident are documented.

1980

Event title
Edition	10 [1][11]
Host	Yacht Club Argentino
Event details
Venue	Rio de la Plata,  Argentina
Dates	14–23 November
Opening ceremony	16 November
Results
Gold	United States Jim Coggan  Argentina Pedro Ferrero  Argentina Alberto Llorens
Silver	Argentina Claudio Fassardi Jose Atencio Miguel Fisher
Bronze	Argentina Ricardo Boneo Santiago Austin Pablo Campos
← 1979 1981 →

In race 4 on Friday 21 two boats sunk due to winds over 60 km/h and rough waters. The team of helmsman Dave Perry on STORM KING were saved. One crew member of INDIO of helmsman Juan Carlos Soneyra got entangled in the forestay. In spite of the great efforts of his team he could not be released and drowned. No race was sailed on Saturday 22. The 5th and final race was sailed on Sunday 23.

Rank	Country	Helmsman	Crew	Sail No	Boat name	Total
	USA	Jim Coggan	Pedro Ferrero  Argentina Alberto Lloren  Argentina	US 695	Whip	0.0
	ARG	Claudio Fassardi	Jose Atencio Miguel Fisher	A 3	Rumor	19.4
	ARG	Ricardo Boneo	Santiago Austin Pablo Campos	A 15	Pampa	19.7

1981 Final results

1981

Event title
Edition	11 Not Sailed [1]
← 1980 1982 →

1982 Final results

1982

Event title
Edition	12 Not Sailed[1]
← 1981 1983 →

1983 Final results

1983

Event title
Edition	13 [1]
Event details
Venue	Rio de Janeiro,  Brazil
Dates	January 1983
Yachts	13
Competitors
Competitors	39
Competing nations	2
Results
Gold	Brazil Torben Grael Daniel Adler Ronaldo Senfft
Silver	Brazil Augusto Barrozo A.A. Guarischi R. Kaufmann
Bronze	Brazil Reinaldo Conrad C. Bieckard C. Rittscher
← 1982 1984 →

Rank	Country	Helmsman	Crew	Sail No.	Race 1		Race 2		Race 3		Race 4		Race 5		Race 6		Total	Total – discard
					Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.
	BRA	Torben Grael	Daniel Adler Ronaldo Senfft	BL 45	1	0.0	1	0.0	1	0.0	1	0.0	1	0.0	1	0.0	0.0	0.0
	BRA	Augusto Barrozo	A.A. Guarischi R. Kaufmann	BL 40	3	5.7	2	3.0	5	10.0	3	5.7	2	3.0	2	3.0	30.4	20.4
	BRA	Reinaldo Conrad	C. Bieckard C. Rittscher	BL 28	2	3.0	3	5.7	2	3.0	5	10.0	4	8.0	5	10.0	39.7	29.7
4	BRA	José Paulo Dias	Nelson Falcão José Augusto Dias	BL 34	5	10.0	4	8.0	3	5.7	2	3.0	5	10.0	3	5.7	42.4	32.4
5	USA	Buddy Melges	Hans Melges Robert Penticoff	US 757	4	8.0	13	19.0	4	8.0	4	8.0	3	5.7	6	11.7	60.4	41.4
6	BRA	Antonio Figueiredo	F. Bonini Nicholaus Specht	BL 33	6	11.7	5	10.0	6	11.7	6	11.7	6	11.7	4	8.0	64.8	53.1
7	BRA	Arnaldo Tito Caldas	Robert Swan Axel Schmidt	BL 15	8	14.0	7	13.0	7	13.0	8	14.0	7	13.0	7	13.0	80.0	66.0
8	BRA	Clovis Pupepi	H. Thielemann Al Ferpaz	BL 32	9	15.0	6	11.7	8	14.0	7	13.0	8	14.0	9	15.0	82.7	67.7
9	BRA	Roberto Tacao	Carlos Snaches Joao Souto	BL 5	7	13.0	9	15.0	9	15.0	9	15.0	10	16.0	8	14.0	88.0	72.0
10	BRA	Luiz Felipe Pereira	C. Freitas Ricardo Freitas	BL 35	10	16.0	8	14.0	11	17.0	13	19.0	9	15.0	13	19.0	100.0	81.0
11	BRA	Nonato Coutinho	C. Lisboa Carlos Vasconcelos	BL 18	12	18.0	11	17.0	10	16.0	11	17.0	11	17.0	10	16.0	101.0	83.0
12	BRA	Ronald Costa Souza	Alvarc Souza Csmar Souza	BL 29	11	17.0	10	16.0	12	18.0	12	18.0	13	19.0	11	17.0	105.0	86.0
13	BRA	Marcio Razuh	Lucio Pinto Karin Harison	BL 4	13	19.0	12	18.0	13	19.0	10	16.0	12	18.0	12	18.0	108.0	89.0

Legend: DNF – Did not finish; DNS – Did not start; DSQ – Disqualified; Discard is crossed out and does not count for the overall result.

• 1983 Progress

1984 Final results

Only the winning helmsman and venue are documented.

1984

Event title
Edition	14
Event details
Venue	Buenos Aires,  Argentina [12]
Results
Gold	Brazil BL 40 Augusto Barrozo Crew not documented
Silver	Not documented
Bronze	Not documented
← 1983 1985 →

1985 Final results

Only the winning helmsman and venue are documented.

1985

Event title
Edition	15 [1]
Event details
Venue	Buenos Aires,  Argentina
Results
Gold	Argentina A 15 Horatio Pettamenti Crew not documented
Silver	Not documented
Bronze	Not documented
← 1984 1986 →

1986 Final results

Only the winning helmsman and venue are documented.

1986

Event title
Edition	16 [1]
Event details
Venue	Punta del Este,  Uruguay
Results
Gold	Brazil Torben Grael Crew not documented
Silver	Not documented
Bronze	Not documented
← 1985 1987 →

1987 Final results

Only ranking of the first five boats, helmsman and venue are documented.

1987

Event title
Edition	17 [1][13]
Event details
Venue	Punta del Este,  Uruguay
Yachts	9
Competitors
Competitors	27
Competing nations	3
Results
Gold	Brazil Augusto Barrozo Crew not documented
Silver	Argentina Guillermo Castro Crew not documented
Bronze	Uruguay Bernd Knuppel Crew not documented
← 1986 1988 →

Rank	Country	Sailnumber	Helmsman
	Brazil	BL 40	Augusto Barrozo
	Argentina	A 6	Guillermo Castro
	Uruguay	U 4	Bernd Knuppel
4	Argentina	A 658	Pedro Ferrero
5	Uruguay	U 1	Horatio Garcia
6	Argentina	A 15	Ricardo Boneo
7	Uruguay	U 3	Daniel Casariego
8	Uruguay	U 6	Gustavo Rana
9	Uruguay	U 2	Alvaro Aldecosea

1988 Final results

1988

Event title
Edition	18 Not sailed[1]
← 1987 1989 →

1989 Final results

1989

Event title
Edition	19 Not sailed[1]
← 1988 1990 →

1990 Final results

1990

Event title
Edition	20 [1][14]
Event details
Venue	Armação dos Búzios,  Brazil
Dates	January 1990
Yachts	7
Competitors
Competitors	21
Competing nations	1
Results
Gold	Brazil Jose Paulo Dias Daniel Adler N. Palcão
Silver	Brazil Reinaldo Conrad Ralph Conrad Roberto Skuplik
Bronze	Brazil J. King L. Carlos F. Simão D. Wilcox
← 1989 1991 →

Rank	Country	Helmsman	Crew	Sail No.	Race 1		Race 2		Race 3		Race 4		Race 5		Race 6		Total	Total – discard
					Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.	Pos.	Pts.
	BRA	Jose Paulo Dias	Daniel Adler N. Palcão	BL 45	1	0.0	4	8.0	3	5.7	1	0.0	2	3.0	3	5.7	22.4	14.4
	BRA	Reinaldo Conrad	Ralph Conrad Roberto Skuplik	BL 5	5	10.0	2	3.0	1	0.0	3	5.7	1	0.0	5	10.0	28.7	18.7
	BRA	J. King	L. Carlos F. Simão D. Wilcox	BL 11	2	3.0	3	5.7	5	10.0	4	8.0	3	5.7	1	0.0	32.4	22.4
4	BRA	Jorge Zariff	Ronaldo Senfft Patrick Hallquist	BL 35	4	8.0	1	0.0	4	8.0	2	3.0	4	8.0	4	8.0	35.0	27.0
5	BRA	Augusto Barrozo	S. Orapausky Pedro Signorini	BL 40	7	13.0	6	11.7	2	3.0	5	10.0	5	10.0	2	3.0	50.7	37.7
6	URU	H.C. Filho	H. Carabelli L. Chiapparro	U 6	3	5.7	5	10.0	6	11.7	PMS	20.0	6	6.0	6	11.7	65.1	45.1
7	BRA	P. Gerzon A. de Oliveira	B. Ostergran A. Miuller	BL 451	6	11.7	7	13.0	DNF	20.0	6	11.7	7	13.0	7	13.0	82.4	62.4

Legend: DNF – Did not finish; DNS – Did not start; DSQ – Disqualified; Discard is crossed out and does not count for the overall result.

• 1990 Progress

Further results

For further results see:

• Soling South American Championship results (1971–90)

References

1. Reed, Dinny (ed.). "Soling Champions/World Events/World Champions" (PDF). The International Soling Association GUIDE 1996 - 2000. Vol. 1996–2000, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 9 & 10.
2. Schiøttz, Eyvin (ed.). "TOP HELMSMEN ON THE INTERNATIONAL SOLING CLASS/Champions and spring events 1972" (PDF). The International Soling Association GUIDE 1972. Vol. 1972, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 9.
3. Schiøttz, Eyvin (ed.). "International Soling Champions" (PDF). The International Soling Association GUIDE 1975. Vol. 1975, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 66.
4. "1972 Soling South American Championship" (ASCII). soling.com. International Soling Association. 4 February 1972 [1992]. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
5. Schiøttz, Eyvin (ed.). "SOLING RACES AROUND THE WORLD" (PDF). The International Soling Association GUIDE 1973. Vol. 1973, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 33.
6. Schiøttz, Eyvin (ed.). "International Soling Champions" (PDF). The International Soling Association GUIDE 1976. Vol. 1976, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 27.
7. Schiøttz, Eyvin (ed.). "SOLING RACES AROUND THE WORLD/Southern Hemisphere" (PDF). The International Soling Association GUIDE 1974. Vol. 1974, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 25.
8. "South American Championship" (Postscript). www.soling.com. International Soling Association. Spring 1975 [1975]. p. 3. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
9. "FINAL RESULTS 1977" (Postscript). www.soling.com. International Soling Association. June 1977 [1977]. p. 5. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
10. "1978 South American Championship" (Postscript). www.soling.com. International Soling Association. June 1979 [1979]. p. 2. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
11. Walker, Stuart (ed.). "X South American International Soling Class Championship" (PDF). Soling Sailing. Vol. 8, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 6.
12. Reed, Dinny (ed.). "Soling Champions/World Events/World Champions" (PDF). The International Soling Association GUIDE 1988 - 1991. Vol. 1988–1991, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 10.
13. Walker, Stuart (ed.). "SOUTH AMERICA CHAMPIONSHIP PUNTA DEL ESTE, URUGUAY" (PDF). Soling Sailing. Vol. 15, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 5.
14. Walker, Stuart (ed.). "SOUTH AMERICA CHAMPIONSHIP" (PDF). Soling Sailing. Vol. 19, no. 1. International Soling Association. p. 2.