Sodium perrhenate

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sodium perrhenate

Sodium perrhenate (also known as sodium rhenate(VII)) is the inorganic compound with the formula NaReO4. It is a white salt that is soluble in water. It is a common precursor to other rhenium compounds. Its structure resembles that of sodium perchlorate and sodium permanganate.

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Sodium perrhenate
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Names
Other names
Sodium rhenate(VII)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ECHA InfoCard 100.033.388
RTECS number
  • WD3675000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/Na.4O.Re/q+1;;;;-1;
  • [O-][Re](=O)(=O)=O.[Na+]
Properties
NaReO4
Molar mass 273.1866 g/mol
Appearance white solid
Density 5.39 g/cm3
Melting point 414 °C (777 °F; 687 K)
103.3 g/100 mL (0 °C)
114.0 g/100 mL (25 °C)[1]
145.3 g/100 mL (30 °C)
173.0 g/100 mL (50 °C)
Solubility soluble in water (> 1130 g/L at 25 °C)[1]
Structure
tetragonal
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Oxidizer, skin/eyes irritation
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Preparation

It can be prepared by treatment of rhenium heptoxide with base or by ion exchange from the potassium salt.[2]

Sodium perrhenate can be prepared from rhenium metal with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of base.[3]

2 Re + 7 H2O2 + 2 NaOH → 2 NaReO4 + 8 H2O

Reactions

It reacts with sodium in ethanol to give nonahydridorhenate.[2]

Sodium perrhenate has been used as a precursor of rhenium nitrides (such as Re3N, Re2N, Re3N2, ReN2, ReN3, ReN4), which can be used as catalysts for ammonia synthesis and for hydro-denitrogenation.[4]

It can be used to prepare Re2(CO)10.[3]

References

Further reading

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