Slovianoserbsk

Slovianoserbsk (Ukrainian: Слов'яносербськ, romanized: Slovyanoserbsk; or Slavianoserbsk, Russian: Славяносербск, romanized: Slavyanoserbsk) is a rural settlement in Zymohiria urban hromada, Alchevsk Raion (district), Luhansk Oblast (region), Ukraine, on the Donets river.^[1] Its population is 7,659 (2022 estimate)^[2], 8,065 (2013 est.)^[3]

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Quick Facts Слов'яносербськ, Country ...

Slovianoserbsk Слов'яносербськ
Rural settlement
Coat of arms
Slovianoserbsk Show map of Luhansk Oblast Slovianoserbsk Show map of Ukraine
Coordinates: 48°41′47″N 38°58′54″E
Country	Ukraine
Oblast	Luhansk Oblast
Raion	Alchevsk Raion
Hromada	Zymohiria urban hromada
Founded	1753
Population (2022)
• Total	7,659
Area code	(+380)
Vehicle registration	BB / 13
Climate	Dfb

History

Summarize

Perspective

The settlement was founded by Serbian Orthodox Christian settlers from the Balkans as part of the Slavo-Serbia colony in 1753.^[4]^[1] It was originally a military settlement known as Pidhirne (Ukrainian: Підгірне; Russian: Подгорное, romanized: Podgornoye), its purpose to protect the southern frontier of the Russian Empire from Tatars. It was granted town status in 1784 and renamed to Donetske (Ukrainian: Донецьке; Russian: Донецкое, romanized: Donetskoye).^[1] It was the county seat of Donets county from 1764 to 1796.^[4]

Thumb — Plan of Slavyanoserbsk, Ekaterinoslav province, 1817

In 1817, due to frequent floods, the town was moved, and renamed to Slovianoserbsk.^[1] Also in 1817 it became again a county seat, and both the town and county were renamed to Slavianoserbsk. In 1870, the town had a population of 3,156. It hosted three annual fairs in the late 19th century.^[4]

A local newspaper has been published in the city since March 1939.^[5] During World War II, in 1942–1943, the German occupiers operated a prison in the town.^[6] In 1964, Slovianoserbsk received urban-type settlement designation, and in 1966 it became the center of Slovianoserbsk Raion.^[1]

Since 2014, Slovianoserbsk has been controlled by the separatist troops of the Luhansk People's Republic and their Russian supporters.^[7] In 2020, the Ukrainian government abolished Slovianoserbsk Raion, and now considers the town to be part of Alchevsk Raion. However, the internationally unrecognised Luhansk People's Republic continues to use the pre-2020 administrative divisions of Ukraine.

History

Demographics

People from Slovianoserbsk

References

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