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List of tallest buildings in New York City

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List of tallest buildings in New York City
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New York City, the most populous city in the United States, is home to more than 7,000 completed high-rise buildings of at least 115 feet (35 m),[4] of which at least 102 are taller than 650 feet (198 m). The tallest building in New York is One World Trade Center, which rises 1,776 feet (541 m).[5][6][7] The 104-story[A] skyscraper also stands as the tallest building in the United States, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, and the seventh-tallest building in the world.[5][6] At 1,550 feet (472 m), Central Park Tower is the second-tallest completed building in the city. It has the highest roof of any building outside Asia, and is the tallest residential building in the world.[8] The third-tallest completed building in the city is 111 West 57th Street. Rising to 1,428 feet (435 m), it is the world's most slender skyscraper.[9] The fourth-tallest is One Vanderbilt. At 1,401 feet (427 m), it is the tallest office building in Midtown.[10] The fifth-tallest is 432 Park Avenue at 1,397 feet (426 m).[11]

Quick Facts Tall buildings in New York City, Tallest building ...
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Midtown Manhattan in September 2023 looking north from the Empire State Building's 102nd floor (1,224 feet or 373 meters)
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Lower Manhattan, viewed from Jersey City, New Jersey with the World Trade Center complex in the middle
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List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
Location of all skyscrapers in New York City taller than 650 feet (198 m)
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List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City
List of tallest buildings in New York City (New York City)

At 1,250 feet (381 m), the 102-story[B] Empire State Building in Midtown Manhattan, which was finished in 1931, stood as the tallest building in the world from its completion until 1970, when construction on the 1,368-foot (417 m) North Tower of the original World Trade Center surpassed it.[12] It is the tenth-tallest building in the United States, and rises to a pinnacle of 1,454 feet (443 m)[C] including its antenna.[14] The North Tower (the original One World Trade Center), along with its twin the South Tower (the first Two World Trade Center), which was six feet shorter, held this title only briefly as they were both surpassed by construction of the 110-story[D] Willis Tower in Chicago in 1973. The Twin Towers remained the tallest buildings in New York City until they were destroyed in 2001 during the September 11 attacks, leaving the Empire State Building again as the city's tallest building.[15][16]

The new One World Trade Center began construction in 2006; in April 2012 it surpassed the Empire State Building to become the city's tallest. Upon its topping out in May 2013, the 1,776-foot (541 m) One World Trade Center surpassed the Willis Tower to become the tallest building in the United States and the Western Hemisphere.[6][17] One World Trade Center is part of the redevelopment of the World Trade Center, which also includes the 1,079-foot (329 m) 3 World Trade Center,[18] the 977-foot (298 m) 4 World Trade Center,[19] the 743-foot (226 m) 7 World Trade Center,[20] the approved 900-foot (274 m) 5 World Trade Center,[21] and one partly constructed on-hold building: the 1,350-foot (411 m) 2 World Trade Center.[22]

The majority of skyscrapers in New York City are concentrated in Midtown and Downtown Manhattan, although other neighborhoods of Manhattan and the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx also contain some high-rises. Since the 2010s, an increasing number of skyscrapers have been built in Downtown Brooklyn and Long Island City, as well as along the East River in Hunters Point. As of March 2024, there were 317 completed skyscrapers that rose at least 492 feet (150 m) in height, more than any other city in the Western Hemisphere, and third most in the world exceeded only by Hong Kong and Shenzhen.[23][E]

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History

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Early skyscrapers

The history of skyscrapers in New York City began with the construction of the Equitable Life, Western Union, and Tribune buildings in the early 1870s. These relatively short early skyscrapers, sometimes referred to as "preskyscrapers" or "protoskyscrapers", included features such as a steel frame and elevators—then-new innovations that were used in the city's later skyscrapers.[26]:62 Modern skyscraper construction began with the completion of the World Building in 1890; the structure rose to a pinnacle of 349 feet (106 m).[27] Though not the city's first high-rise, it was the first building to surpass the 284-foot (87 m) spire of Trinity Church.[28] The World Building, which stood as the tallest in the city until 1899,[F] was demolished in 1955 to allow for the construction of an expanded entrance to the Brooklyn Bridge.[29] The Park Row Building, at 391 feet (119 m), was the city's tallest building from 1899 to 1908,[30] and the world's tallest office building during the same time span.[31] By 1900, fifteen skyscrapers in New York City exceeded 250 feet (76 m) in height.[26]:280

New York has played a prominent role in the development of the skyscraper. Since 1890, ten of those built in the city have held the title of world's tallest.[32][G] New York City went through a very early high-rise construction booms from the 1890s through the 1910s.[33] Notable skyscrapers completed during the first boom include the Singer Building, which was the first skyscraper in New York and the second in the world to exceed 492 feet (150 m) in height, and the Met Life Tower, which is the earliest skyscraper to reach 492 feet (150 m) that still stands today. Another notable landmark was the Woolworth Building, the first building in the world to be taller than 656 feet (200 m). All three buildings held the title of the tallest building in New York City and the world at the time.

After a lull in skyscraper construction in the mid-1910s, a second boom occurred from the mid-1920s to the early 1930s.[33] Skyscrapers reached greater heights in Lower Manhattan and especially in Midtown Manhattan. This period saw the completion of 40 Wall Street, the Chrysler Building, and the Empire State Building, partially driven by increased commercial demand and economic development during the Roaring Twenties and a desire for developers to outdo one another in height.[34] The Chrysler Building was completed in 1930, one year after the onset of the Great Depression; at a height of 1,049 feet (319 m), it became the world's first supertall skyscraper. The Empire State Building was completed one year later. In total, during the early 20th century, 44 skyscrapers over 492 feet (150 m) were built.[35] Most, if not all of the buildings during the second boom were built in the Art Deco style.

After the early 1930s, skyscraper construction came to a halt for over 20 years owing to economic pressures during the Depression and World War II. Many office skyscrapers in Midtown Manhattan had large amounts of vacant space years after completion.[36] Gradually, skyscraper development resumed in the 1950s. Many new skyscrapers eschewed the Art Deco of the early 20th century and were built adhering to the modernist International Style. This included the Seagram Building and the United Nations Secretariat Building, which hosts the offices of the United Nations Secretariat.

1960s-1980s

The New York City Zoning Resolution of 1961 incentivized the building of more office skyscrapers in Manhattan; notable buildings to go up in the 1960s include the octagonal MetLife Building and the General Motors Building. Some early skyscrapers, such as the Singer Building and the City Investing Building, were demolished to make way for new developments. In 1966, construction began on the World Trade Center complex, including twin supertall skyscrapers measuring 1,368 feet (417 m) and 1,362 feet (415.1 m) in height. Known as the Twin Towers, they reshaped the Lower Manhattan skyline when they topped out in 1970, and over time, became an iconic symbol of New York City.[37] Midtown Manhattan saw increasingly tall skyscrapers like the Citigroup Center and One Penn Plaza in the 1970s; during this decade, the city surpassed 100 skyscrapers above 492 feet (100 m) in height. Another construction surge in the late 1980s increasingly embraced more postmodernist designs, such as CitySpire and 1 Worldwide Plaza.

1990s-present

After the early 1990s, skyscraper development slowed down once more, with the most significant new skyscraper during this lull being 4 Times Square. In 2001, the September 11 attacks led to the collapse of the Twin Towers, and the Empire State Building regained the title of the tallest building in the city. Plans to rebuild the site were soon proposed, and construction began for a new World Trade Center complex in 2004. The centerpiece of the redevelopment, One World Trade Center, was completed in 2014 at a height of 1,776 ft (541.3 m). The height is a symbolic reference to the year of the signing of the United States Declaration of Independence. Upon topping out, the building became the tallest building in the city and the United States. Also part of the complex is 3 World Trade Center, a supertall skyscraper completed in 2018. The site for 2 World Trade Center has been repeatedly delayed; as of 2025, no construction beyond foundation works have occurred.

The 2000s saw the resupmtion of office skyscraper development, alongside an increasing number of residential skyscrapers. The Bank of America Tower and the New York Times Building became the first supertall skyscrapers to be built in the city since the original Twin Towers. The mid-2010s saw an especially large surge in construction, with office and residential structures reaching new heights. While New York City had only two supertall buildings in 2010, that figure has grown to 18 by 2025.

A boom in the development of supertall residential skyscrapers began with One57 and 432 Park Avenue, the latter surpassing the height of the Empire State Building to become the tallest building in Midtown Manhattan in 2015. This trend culminated with the completion of 111 West 57th Street and Central Park Tower in the early 2020s, both surpassing 1,400 feet (427 m) in height. These buildings are primarily catered towards the luxury market; their prevalence near the southern end of Central Park has led the area around them to be termed "Billionaire's Row".

Two signifiant commercial supertall skyscrapers, both exceeding 1,300 feet (396 m), have topped out in the 2020s: One Vanderbilt, forming a new peak in the skyline around Grand Central Terminal; and 270 Park Avenue, which will serve as the new headquarters of JPMorgan Chase. The skyline of the western side of Midtown Manhattan was also massively transformed with the Hudson Yards development. Built on the eastern side of West Side Yard, Phase I of the development began construction in 2012 and was completed in 2019. Within the development are three supertall skyscrapers: 35 Hudson Yards, 30 Hudson Yards, and The Spiral, alongside several other skyscrapers. Additionally, located near Hudson Yards is One Manhattan West, another supertall skyscraper completed in 2019. Phase II of Hudson Yards is under planning, and could potentially include more supertall buildings and a casino.[38]

Taller residential skyscrapers also arrived at the Upper East Side and Upper West Side areas of Manhattan.[39] 520 Park Avenue became the tallest building on the Upper East Side in 2018,[40] while 200 Amsterdam became the tallest on the Upper West Side in 2021;[41] it will soon be supplanted by 50 West 66th Street, which is topped out.[42]

Skyscraper development has also increasingly spread beyond Manhattan in the 21st century. Few tall buildings were built in Brooklyn since the completion of the Williamsburgh Savings Bank Tower in 1929, which remained the tallest building in the borough for 80 years. Since the late 2000s, a growing number of residential high-rises have been built in Downtown Brooklyn, which has since formed a significant high-rise skyline of its own.[43] As of 2025, Brooklyn is now home to 17 skyscrapers taller than 492 feet (150 m). The tallest, The Brooklyn Tower, was completed in 2022 at 1,066 feet (325 m); it is the first and only supertall skyscraper in the city outside of Manhattan.

The neighbourhood of Long Island City (LIC), in Queens, has also developed a sizeable skyline throughout the 2010s.[44] One Court Square, built in 1990, was the only skyscraper in Queens for over a decade, until the addition of more residential high-rises in the late 2000s; there are now 14 skyscrapers taller than 492 feet (150 m) in the borough. The tallest, The Orchard, was completed in 2024. Residential skyscrapers have also gone up on waterfront of East River in Brooklyn and Queens since the late 2010s, particularly in the Williamsburg, Greenpoint, and Hunters Point neighbourhoods. On a lesser scale, high-rises developments are also becoming more common in the areas of Flushing,[45] Gowanus,[46] Jamaica,[47] and South Bronx.[48]

Although not located in New York City, the neighbourhood of Exchange Place in Jersey City has seen a similar boom in tall buildings since the 2000s. More recently, in the 2020s, the area of Journal Square has also seen an influx in skyscrapers.

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Nine-mile (14 km) high-resolution panorama of Manhattan's west side, from 115th Street to The Battery, taken from Weehawken, NJ, March 26, 2020. View of Chrysler Building blocked by One Vanderbilt.
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December 5, 2022 update, showing new buildings since the 2020 high-resolution panorama
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Tallest buildings

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This list ranks completed and topped out New York City skyscrapers that stand at least 650 feet (198 m) tall based on standard height measurements. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. An asterisk (*) indicates that the building is still under construction but has been topped out. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.

  Was the world's tallest building upon completion
More information Rank, Name ...

Tallest buildings by pinnacle height

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Tallest buildings in NYC, by pinnacle height, including all masts, antennae, poles, etc., whether architectural or not.

This list ranks buildings in New York City based on pinnacle height measurement, which includes antenna masts. Standard architectural height measurement, which excludes non-architectural antennas in building height, is included for comparative purposes. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.

More information Pinn. Rank, Std. Rank ...

Tallest buildings in each borough

This lists the tallest building in each borough of New York City based on standard height measurement. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.

More information Borough, Name ...
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Tallest under construction or proposed

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Under construction

This lists buildings that are currently under construction in New York City and are expected to rise to a height of at least 650 feet (198 m). Buildings under construction that have already been topped out are included in the table above. For buildings whose heights have not yet been released by their developers, this table uses a floor count of 50 stories as the cutoff.

More information Name, Height ft (m) ...

* Table entries with dashes (—) indicate that information regarding expected building heights or dates of completion has not yet been released.

On hold

This lists buildings that were previously under construction in New York City where work has stopped. They were expected to reach a height of at least 650 feet (198 m).

More information Name, Height ft (m) ...

Approved

This table lists buildings that are approved for construction in New York City and are expected to rise at least 650 feet (198 m) in height. For buildings whose heights have not yet been released by their developers, this table uses a floor count of 50 stories as the cutoff.

More information Name, Height* ft (m) ...

Proposed

This table lists buildings that are proposed for construction in New York City and are expected to rise at least 650 feet (198 m) in height. For buildings whose heights have not yet been released by their developers, this table uses a floor count of 50 stories as the cutoff.

More information Name, Height ft (m) ...

* Table entries with dashes (—) indicate that information regarding building heights or dates of completion has not yet been released.

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Tallest destroyed or demolished

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This table lists buildings in New York City that were destroyed or demolished and at one time stood at least 500 feet (152 m) in height.

  Was the world's tallest building upon completion
More information Name, Image ...
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Timeline of tallest buildings

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This lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in New York City. Both Trinity Church and the Empire State Building have held the title twice, the latter following the destruction of the World Trade Center in the September 11 attacks. The Empire State Building was surpassed by One World Trade Center in 2012.

  Was also the world's tallest building upon completion[32]
More information Name, Image ...
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Skylines

See also

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Notes

  1. The building is 104 standard floors tall and most references supply this figure. However, only 94 actual, physically usable, stories are present; see the skyscraper's main article for more details.
  2. References typically use the 102 floors figure, however some state a value of 103 floors instead due to the presence of an encircling balcony above the 102nd floor. See Empire State Building#Opening and early years and Empire State Building#Above the 102nd floor for a detailed explanation.
  3. Prior to 1985, the pinnacle height was 1,472 feet (449 m). This was reduced to the current value when the original antenna was replaced by a shorter one.[13]
  4. Historically most references gave a 108 floor figure. However, following a change in ownership, the building's official datasheet was revised to provide 110 floors as the total, counting the main roof as 109 and the mechanical penthouse as 110; recent references now tend to follow this practice.
  5. The comparison uses the current standard criteria as a continuously habitable high-rise building that has over 40 floors, and is taller than approximately 492 feet (150 m).[24][25] See also Skyscraper for more details on how the definition has evolved over time.
  6. As measured to its tip (or pinnacle). Five other skyscrapers in Manhattan had already surpassed its 309-foot (94 m) architectural height by then, starting with the Manhattan Life Insurance Building in 1894. For more on the different criteria used see List of tallest buildings and structures#Tallest buildings
  7. This considers only skyscrapers by architectural height. It was not until the completion of the Singer Building in 1908 that a skyscraper surpassed the spire of the tallest building constructed using conventional methods. Only the Chrysler and Empire State Buildings held the title of world's tallest overall structure, the latter of which maintained this title for more than two decades until surpassed by Oklahoma's Griffin Television Tower in 1954.
  8. Floor counts often vary among sources, this list uses the number most widely reported in reference. Read the FAQ on the talk page for details.
  9. The highest floor is numbered 93.
  10. The floor count of the World Building has been disputed. Upon construction, the building was said to contain up to 26 floors, but in recent years the building has been said to contain as few as 16 floors.[372]
  11. This building was constructed as the Bank of Manhattan Trust Building, but is now more commonly known as 40 Wall Street and officially known as the Trump Building.
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References

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