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September 23 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - September 25
All fixed commemorations below celebrated on October 7 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.[note 1]
For September 24th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on September 11.
- Protomartyr and Equal-to-the-Apostles Thekla of Iconium (1st century)[1][2][3][4][note 2]
- Saint Persa (Persis, Persida).[5][6][note 3]
- Venerable Coprius of Palestine, monk (530)[1][3][7][8]
- Saint Anathalon (Anatolius), fhe first Bishop of Milan (1st century)[9][note 4]
- Saints Andochius, Thyrsus and Felix, marytrs in Gaul (2nd century)[9][note 5][note 6]
- Saint Rusticus, Bishop of Clermont in Auvergne in France (446)[9][note 7]
- Saint Geremarus (Germer), founder of Saint-Germer-de-Fly Abbey (c. 658)[9][note 8][note 9]
- Saints Chuniald and Gislar, born in Ireland, they enlightened the south of Germany and Austria with St Rupert of Salzburg (7th century)[9]
- Saint Gerard Sagredo (Gerard of Csanád), Apostle of Hungary (1046)[9][note 10][note 11]
- Saint Isarnus of Marseilles, Abbot (1048)[1][9][11][note 12][note 13]
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- Saint Abramius, first Abbot of Mirozh Monastery in Pskov (1158)[1][11][12][13]
- Saints Stephen the First-Crowned (in monasticism Simon) (1224),[6][14] David (13th century),[15] and Stephen Vladislav (after 1264),[16][17] of Serbia.[1][11]
- Venerable Nicander, hermit of Pskov (1581)[1][11][17][18][note 14]
- Monk-martyr Galacteon of Vologda (1612)[1][11][17][19][20]
- Venerable New Hiero-confessor Leontius (Karpovich), Archimandrite, of Vilnius (1620)[1][13][note 15]
- Saint Theodosius, Abbot, of Manyava Skete, Ukraine (1629)[1]
- Venerable Dorothea, Schema-Nun of Kashin (1629)[1][11][21]
- Martyr Saint Ahmet the Calligrapher of Constantinople (1682)[22][23]
- Hieromartyr Juvenaly of Alaska (1796)[1][24]
- New Martyr of Alaska, Peter (Cungagnaq) the Aleut, at the hands of Roman Catholics in San Francisco (1815)[1][25] (see also: December 13 - Synaxis of the First Martyrs of the American land.)
- Venerable Gabriel of Seven Lakes Monastery in Kazan, and of Pskov-Eleazar Monastery in Pskov, Schema-Archimandrite (1915)[1][11]
- Venerable Silouan, Elder of St. Panteleimon Monastery, Mount Athos (1938)[6][26][note 16] (see also: September 11 )
New martyrs and confessors
- New Hieromartyr Basil Voskresensky, Deacon (1918)[11][17][28]
- New Hieromartyrs Andrew Bistrov[29] and Paul Berezin, Priests (1937)[11][17]
- New Hieromartyr Vitaly (Kokorev) (1937)[11][17][30]
- Martyrs Basil Vinogradov,[31] Sergius Mikhailov and Spiridon Saveliev (1937)[11][17]
- New Hieromartyr Nicander Grivsky, Priest (1939)[11][17]
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- Icon of the Most Holy Theotokos "Of Mirozh" (1198)[1][11][17][32]
- Icon of the Most Holy Theotokos "Filerimos" in Rhodes (10th century)[33]
- Icon of the Most Holy Theotokos "Of the Myrtle Tree" / "Myrtidiotissa" of Kythera (14th century)[1][3][11][34][35][36][note 17][note 18]
- Synaxis of All Saints of Alaska - Arrival in America of the first Orthodox Mission (1794):[1][11][42] (see also: December 13 - Synaxis of the First Martyrs of the American land.)
St. Gerard Sagredo (Gerard of Csanád), Apostle of Hungary.
St. Juvenaly of Alaska.
St. Peter the Aleut.
Venerable Silouan the Athonite.
Icon of the Most Holy Theotokos "Of Mirozh" (Mirozhskaya).
Icon of the Most Holy Theotokos "Myrtidiotissa", of Kythera.
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- The notation Old Style or (OS) is sometimes used to indicate a date in the Julian Calendar (which is used by churches on the "Old Calendar").
The notation New Style or (NS), indicates a date in the Revised Julian calendar (which is used by churches on the "New Calendar"). - Her memory is recorded in the Synaxarion of Delahaye, on the 23rd and 24th of September, and also in the Parisian Codex 3041 on the 24th of September, with the hymn:
- (in Greek) «Μικρὸν θαλαττεύουσα Πέρσα, πρὸς χρόνον, μέγαν πρὸς ὅρμον οὐρανοῦ προσωρμήσω»..
- The first Bishop of Milan in Italy, he was sent there by the Apostle Barnabas whose disciple he was. As first Bishop of Milan he preached Christ to the surrounding area, including Brescia, where he reposed.
- Andochius, a priest, and Thyrsus, a deacon in Smyrna, were sent to what is now France by St Polycarp. They settled in Autun where they converted their host, a rich merchant, by name Felix. All three were martyred and were venerated throughout Gaul.
- "At Autun, the birthday of the holy martyrs, Andochius, priest, Thyrsus, deacon, and Felix, who were sent from the East by blessed Polycarp, bishop of Smyrna, to preach in Gaul, where they were most severely scourged, hanged up a whole day by the hands, and cast into the fire. Remaining uninjured, they had their necks broken with heavy bars, and thus won a most glorious crown."[10]
- Born in Beauvais in the north of France, with the consent of his saintly wife he became a monk at the monastery of Pentale, where he later became abbot. He later lived as a hermit in a cave nearby. In 655 he founded the monastery of Flay, between Beauvais and Rouen, which became known as Saint-Germer.
- Apostle of Hungary, where he is venerated as St Collert. Born in Venice, he was a monk and Abbot of San Giorgio Maggiore. On a pilgrimage to Palestine he was stopped while travelling through Hungary by King Stephen and persuaded to stay. He became the first Bishop of Csanad. Gerard worked zealously, but during the pagan reaction after St Stephen he was martyred in Buda and his body was thrown into the Danube.
- Born near Toulouse in France, he became a monk and then Abbot of the Monastery of St Victor in Marseilles, which flourished under him.
- See: (in French) Isarn de Marseille. Wikipédia. (French Wikipedia).
- See: (in Russian) Никандр Псковский. Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).
- See: (in Russian) Леонтий (Карпович). Википедии. (Russian Wikipedia).
- Other churches celebrating the Most Holy Theotokos "Myrtidiotissa" today include:
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