Sepiella ornata
Species of cuttlefish From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sepiella ornata, or the ornate cuttlefish, is a species of cuttlefish[3] first described by Sander Rang in 1837 based on a specimen caught in the Gulf of Guinea.[4]
| Sepiella ornata | |
|---|---|
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| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Cephalopoda |
| Order: | Sepiida |
| Family: | Sepiidae |
| Genus: | Sepiella |
| Species: | S. ornata |
| Binomial name | |
| Sepiella ornata (Rang, 1837) | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
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Description
Sepiella ornata has a mantle length of up to 100 millimeters,[4] and a total body length of up to 100 centimeters.[5] It has 10 to 14 suckers on each club (10 to 12 on males and 12 to 14 on females),[3] and a series of spots along dorsal fins, described as either reddish[4] or wine-colored.[3]
Distribution and habitat
Sepiella ornata is found in the east Atlantic ocean along the west coast of Africa, from Cape Blanco in Mauritania to Cape Frio in Namibia,[4] including in Ghana,[citation needed] Namibia (though rarely),[6][7] Mauritania, Senegal, the Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, and Guinea.[8] It is demersal,[9] with a depth range of 20 to 150 meters, though usually found below 30 meters,[3] and it is most abundant below 50 meters.[4] The species is found between 13 and 16 kilometers offshore.[3] According to Guerra, Gonzalez, Roeleveld, and Jereb it is mostly found on muddy or sandy mud bottoms.[3]
Reproduction
Sepiella ornata has large eggs.[10]
Interest to fisheries
According to Rocha and Cheikh, Sepiella ornata is of potential interest to fisheries.[9] As of 2014, it was mostly caught as bycatch in bottom trawls.[3]
References
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