Second Toughest in the Infants

Second Toughest in the Infants is the fourth studio album by British electronic music group Underworld, and the second in their "MK2" line-up with Darren Emerson. With this album, Underworld expanded on their progressive palette, while developing their signature sound of abrasive beats and anthemic melodies. The name of the album derives from a comment made by member Rick Smith's six-year-old nephew, Simon Prosser, when asked on his progress at infant school (the level of schooling attended by four- to seven-year-old children in the United Kingdom).^[1] Second Toughest featured the single "Pearl's Girl". The re-issue featured the band's best known single, "Born Slippy .NUXX".

Second Toughest in the Infants
Studio album by Underworld
Released	11 March 1996 (1996-03-11)
Recorded	1995
Studio	Lemonworld Studios, London
Genre	Electronic techno progressive house breakbeat ambient downtempo experimental
Length	73:01
Label	Junior Boy's Own
Producer	Underworld
Underworld chronology
Dubnobass- withmyheadman (1994) Second Toughest in the Infants (1996) Beaucoup Fish (1999)
Singles from Second Toughest in the Infants
"Pearl's Girl" Released: May 1996, October 1996 (re-issue) "Rowla" Released: 1996 "Juanita" Released: 1996 (promo only)
Alternative cover
Vinyl edition

The album was remastered and re-released on 20 November 2015 with deluxe and super-deluxe expanded editions.^[2]

Overview

The album opens with the multi-song suite "Juanita : Kiteless : To Dream of Love", which features all three parts intersecting each other at various points during the piece; hence, the use of colons instead of slashes in its name. The loungy, drum and bass track "Banstyle" follows, alongside its downtempo, half-speed counterpart "Sappy's Curry". The rest of the record showcases advancements in the Underworld sound: both "Rowla" and "Pearl's Girl" feature club-ready abrasive beats and basslines, while "Blueski" and "Stagger" incorporate live acoustic guitar and light, melancholic arrangements, respectively. "Pearl's Girl" is one of the few Underworld songs to use breakbeats.

Due to the success of the single "Born Slippy .NUXX", Second Toughest was re-issued with a bonus disc containing the single-only tracks "Born Slippy .NUXX" and "Rez"; Japanese editions also featured "Cherry Pie" and the "(Carp Dreams... Koi)" mix of "Pearl's Girl".

The song titles "Sappy's Curry", "Pearl's Girl" and "Born Slippy" all come from the names of greyhounds from an English racing stadium. These greyhounds finished third, second, and first during Underworld's visit to the races.^[3]

Critical reception

Professional ratings

Contemporary reviews
Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	[4]
Encyclopedia of Popular Music	[5]
Entertainment Weekly	B+[6]
The Guardian	[7]
Muzik	5/5[8]
NME	8/10[9]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide	[10]
Select	5/5[11]
Uncut	8/10[12]
The Village Voice	C+[13]

Like their previous effort Dubnobasswithmyheadman, Second Toughest in the Infants received critical acclaim. Anya Sacharow of Entertainment Weekly described the album as "no dumb-bass dance music", adding that Underworld "know how to expand the frenzy of techno and jungle and then retreat to an ambient cool".^[6] Melody Maker called Underworld "modest/cynical/smart enough to borrow jungle's finest trademarks",^[14] while NME praised them as "smooth of touch, sleek of footing and downright slippery of rhythm" and concluded that they "breezily persevere in their quest for Western groove domination."^[9] Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic said that Second Toughest in the Infants "carries the same knockout punch of their debut, Dubnobasswithmyheadman, but it's subtler and more varied, offering proof that the outfit is one of the leading dance collectives of the mid-'90s."^[15]

Melody Maker named Second Toughest in the Infants the fifth best album of 1996,^[16] and the album was also ranked at number 37 in NME's 1996 critics' poll.^[17] In 2006, the album was ranked at number 96 on Mojo's list of "Modern Classics", with an accompanying write-up stating: "Everything with Underworld is in the detail – never has the introduction of a hi-hat seemed quite so exciting."^[18] The album is featured in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.^[19]

In a retrospective review, AllMusic critic Paul Simpson said that "Second Toughest in the Infants endures as a landmark album, spotlighting Underworld at their creative peak, and remaining an important document of an era when experimental, cerebral electronic dance music received significant mainstream attention."^[4]

2015 reissue

Professional ratings

Retrospective reviews
Review scores
Source	Rating
The Guardian	[20]
The Line of Best Fit	9.5/10[21]
Louder than War	10/10[22]
Mojo	[23]
Pitchfork	8.8/10[24]
PopMatters	10/10[25]
Q	[26]
Record Collector	[27]
Uncut	9/10[28]

In 2015, the album was reissued on vinyl and 2-CD and 4-CD expanded editions. Highlighting alternate mixes, remixes and unreleased songs, the 4-CD version includes a full CD of variations of "Born Slippy .NUXX", from one of the song's earliest versions in 1994, up until its final form a year later (which is included here in its 1996 extended form).

Track listing

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Juanita : Kiteless : To Dream of Love"	Darren Emerson Karl Hyde Rick Smith	16:36
2.	"Banstyle/Sappy's Curry"	Emerson Hyde Smith	15:22
3.	"Confusion the Waitress"	Emerson Hyde Smith	6:47
4.	"Rowla"	Hyde Smith	6:31
5.	"Pearl's Girl"	Emerson Hyde Smith	9:36
6.	"Air Towel"	Hyde Smith	7:37
7.	"Blueski"	Hyde Smith	2:55
8.	"Stagger"	Hyde Smith	7:37

Reissue bonus CD

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
1.	"Born Slippy .NUXX"	Emerson Hyde Smith	11:40
2.	"Rez"	Hyde Smith	9:55

Japanese reissue bonus CD

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Length
3.	"Cherry Pie"	Emerson Hyde Smith	8:25
4.	"Pearl's Girl" (Carp Dreams... Koi)	Hyde Smith	10:06

20th anniversary 2-CD deluxe edition CD 2

No.	Title	Length
1.	"Born Slippy" (Original Instrumental Version)	8:31
2.	"Cherry Pie"	8:26
3.	"Oich Oich"	8:34
4.	"Puppies"	3:53
5.	"Mosaic"	5:00
6.	"Deep Arch"	8:24
7.	"Confusion the Waitress" (She Said)	4:54
8.	"Rowla" (A1806)	3:58
9.	"Pearls Ver2"	8:10
10.	"Born Slippy .NUXX"	11:48

20th anniversary 4-CD super deluxe edition

CD 2: Extra Tracks & Mixes/Remixes

No.	Title	Length
1.	"Cherry Pie"	8:26
2.	"Oich Oich"	8:34
3.	"Puppies"	3:53
4.	"Mosaic"	5:00
5.	"Deep Arch"	8:24
6.	"Pearl's Girl" (Tin There)	8:16
7.	"Pearl's Girl" (14996 Version)	9:05
8.	"Born Slippy" (Original Instrumental Version)	8:31
9.	"Born Slippy" (Deep Pan)	10:00

CD 3: Unreleased Demos/Outtakes

No.	Title	Length
1.	"Bug"	6:56
2.	"Confusion the Waitress" (She Said)	4:54
3.	"D+B Thing"	7:16
4.	"D'Arbly St."	7:34
5.	"4 Crowns"	2:17
6.	"Rowla" (A1806)	3:58
7.	"Bing Here"	9:43
8.	"Techno Thang"	6:26
9.	"Pearls Ver2"	8:10
10.	"Bloody 1"	16:15

CD 4: The Evolution of Born Slippy .NUXX (Various Versions Both Live & Studio)

No.	Title	Length
1.	"Nuxx" (A1796)	8:45
2.	"Nuxx" (A2221 UW Live (2 Sets) Leicester M Dog 94)	12:33
3.	"Nuxx" (A4712 Live @ Zap Club Brighton Feb94)	11:31
4.	"Nuxx" (A4733 UW Live Amsterdam Apr94)	9:21
5.	"Nuxx" (Liquid Room 94 A2254 UW Live Liquid Room 2 Tokyo)	11:31
6.	"Nuxx" (from A1825)	6:11
7.	"Born Slippy .NUXX"	11:48

Charts

Weekly charts Chart (1996) Peak position Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[29] 23 Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[30] 43 Scottish Albums (OCC)[31] 9 Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[32] 17 UK Albums (OCC)[33] 9 Chart (1999) Peak position UK Independent Albums (OCC)[34] 50 Chart (2015) Peak position UK Dance Albums (OCC)[35] 22

Year-end charts Chart (1996) Position UK Albums (OCC)[36] 79

Certifications and sales

Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[37]	Gold	100,000^
United States	—	88,000[38]
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

1. Male, Andrew (April 1996). "The Three of Us Are All Accidents!". Select. No. 70. p. 91.
2. "Second Toughest in the Infants Out Now!". Underworld Live. 20 November 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2015.
3. Slomowicz, Ron. "Interview with Karl Hyde of Underworld". About.com. p. 4. Archived from the original on 18 September 2005. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
4. Simpson, Paul. "Second Toughest in the Infants – Underworld". AllMusic. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
5. Larkin, Colin (2011). "Underworld". The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (5th concise ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-595-8.
6. Sacharow, Anya (26 April 1996). "Second Toughest in the Infants". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
7. Bennun, David (15 March 1996). "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants (Junior Boys Own)". The Guardian.
8. James, Martin (March 1996). "Tuff Nuts" (PDF). Muzik. No. 10. p. 93. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 April 2022. Retrieved 25 September 2015.
9. "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants". NME. 9 March 1996. p. 41.
10. Spartos, Carla (2004). "Underworld". In Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. p. 837. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8.
11. Male, Andrew (April 1996). "The prog's bollocks". Select. No. 70. p. 90.
12. Bonner, Michael (April 2016). "Underworld: Buyer's Guide". Uncut. No. 227. p. 29.
13. Christgau, Robert (3 December 1996). "Consumer Guide: Turkey Shoot". The Village Voice. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
14. "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants". Melody Maker. 3 September 1996. p. 35.
15. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Second Toughest in the Infants – Underworld". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
16. "Albums of the Year". Melody Maker. 21–28 December 1996. pp. 66–67.
17. "Critics' Poll". NME. 21–28 December 1996. pp. 66–67.
18. "100 Modern Classics – 96. Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants". Mojo. No. 150. May 2006. p. 54.
19. "Rocklist.net...Steve Parker...1001 Albums". Rocklistmusic.co.uk. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
20. Lynskey, Dorian (10 December 2015). "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants box set review – abstract, expansive art-techno". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
21. Todd, Chris (27 November 2015). "UNDERWORLD "Second Toughest In The Infants"". The Line of Best Fit. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
22. Tucker, Simon (22 November 2015). "Underworld: Second Toughest In The Infants – reissue review". Louder than War. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
23. "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants". Mojo. No. 265. December 2015.
24. Gaerig, Andrew (4 December 2015). "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants". Pitchfork. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
25. Mathers, Ian (9 December 2015). "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants (Super Deluxe Edition)". PopMatters. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
26. Harrison, Ian (December 2015). "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants". Q. No. 353. p. 119.
27. Smith, Phil (Christmas 2015). "Underworld – Second Toughest in the Infants". Record Collector. No. 448. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
28. Richards, Sam (December 2015). "Underworld: Second Toughest in the Infants". Uncut. No. 223. p. 96.
29. "Ultratop.be – Underworld – Second Toughest in the Infants" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
30. "Dutchcharts.nl – Underworld – Second Toughest in the Infants" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
31. "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
32. "Swedishcharts.com – Underworld – Second Toughest in the Infants". Hung Medien. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
33. "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
34. "Official Independent Albums Chart Top 50". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
35. "Official Dance Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
36. "End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 1996". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
37. "British album certifications – Underworld – Second Toughest in the Infants". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
38. Paoletta, Michael (20 March 1999). "UK Dance Act Targets US Audience With Junior Boy's Own, V2 Disc". Billboard. Vol. 111, no. 12. p. 11. Retrieved 2 June 2018.