Saale-Holzland-Kreis

Saale-Holzland (official German name: Saale-Holzland-Kreis) is a Kreis (district) in the east of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) the district Burgenlandkreis in Saxony-Anhalt, the district-free city Gera, the districts Greiz, Saale-Orla, Saalfeld-Rudolstadt, Weimarer Land and the district-free city Jena.

Saale-Holzland
District
Flag Coat of arms
Country	Germany
State	Thuringia
Capital	Eisenberg
Government
• District admin.	Johann Waschnewski (CDU)
Area
• Total	815.23 km2 (314.76 sq mi)
Population  (31 December 2022)[1]
• Total	83,234
• Density	100/km2 (260/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registration	SHK, EIS, SRO
Website	www.saale-holzland-kreis.de

History

The district was created in 1994 by merging the previous districts of Eisenberg, Jena and Stadtroda. When the district Roda (later Stadtroda) was originally created in 1922 it already covered nearly the area of the current district. In 1952, together with the abolishment of the federal states (Bundesländer) the district was split into the three parts, which were put together again in 1994.

Geography

The main river in the district is the Saale, which also gave it its name. The highest elevation with 475 m above sea level is in the south of the district, the lowest with 118 m is in the Saale valley at the boundary to the district Weimarer Land.

Coat of arms

In the left of the coat of arms is the silver bar as the symbol of the Lords of Lobdeburg, who owned of the valley of the Saale in the 13th century. In the bottom is the lion of the Counts of Orlamünde, surrounded by 6 hearts. Their county went into the ownership of the Wettin family in 1396. The coat of arms of Saxony in the right is the same as the coat of arms of the Wettin, as they later became the rulers of Saxony. The coat of arms was approved on August 18, 1997.

Towns and municipalities

Clickable map of municipalities in the district

Verwaltungsgemeinschaft-free towns	and municipalities
Bürgel Eisenberg Kahla Stadtroda	Albersdorf Bad Klosterlausnitz Bobeck Gösen Graitschen bei Bürgel Hainspitz Mertendorf Möckern Nausnitz Petersberg	Poxdorf Rauschwitz Ruttersdorf-Lotschen Scheiditz Schlöben Schöngleina Serba Tautenhein Waldeck Weißenborn

Verwaltungsgemeinschaften
1. Dornburg-Camburg Dornburg-Camburg1, 2 Frauenprießnitz Golmsdorf Großlöbichau Hainichen Jenalöbnitz Lehesten Löberschütz Neuengönna Tautenburg Thierschneck Wichmar Zimmern 2. Heideland-Elstertal-Schkölen Crossen an der Elster1 Hartmannsdorf Heideland Rauda Schkölen Silbitz Walpernhain	3. Hermsdorf Hermsdorf1, 2 Mörsdorf Reichenbach Schleifreisen Sankt Gangloff 4. Hügelland/Täler Bremsnitz Eineborn Geisenhain Gneus Großbockedra Karlsdorf Kleinbockedra Kleinebersdorf Lippersdorf-Erdmannsdorf Meusebach Oberbodnitz Ottendorf Rattelsdorf Rausdorf Renthendorf Tautendorf Tissa Trockenborn-Wolfersdorf Tröbnitz1 Waltersdorf Weißbach	5. Südliches Saaletal [seat: Kahla] Altenberga Bibra Bucha Eichenberg Freienorla Großeutersdorf Großpürschütz Gumperda Hummelshain Kleineutersdorf Laasdorf Lindig Milda Orlamünde2 Reinstädt Rothenstein Schöps Seitenroda Sulza Unterbodnitz Zöllnitz
1seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft;2town