Ranya
City in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ranya (Sorani Kurdish: ڕانیە, romanized: Ranye, Arabic: رانية) is a town in the Kurdistan Region of northern Iraq, and is part of the Sulaymaniyah Governorate. It is twinned with Duluth, Minnesota.[1][2]
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2009) |
Ranya
ڕانیە | |
|---|---|
Town | |
 View of Ranya | |
 Ranya Location within the Kurdistan Region | |
| Coordinates: 36°15′18″N 44°53′01″E | |
| Country | Iraq |
| Autonomous region | Kurdistan Region |
| Governorate | Sulaymaniyah Governorate |
| District | Ranya District |
| Elevation | 1,300 m (4,300 ft) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 257,577[citation needed] |
| Time zone | +3 |
| Website | raparin.gov.krd |
Geographical Location
Ranya is located in the Sulaymaniyah Governorate in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, approximately 70 km northeast of Sulaymaniyah city. It is situated near the Hawraman Mountains and lies at an altitude of about 1,300 meters.[3]
History
Ranya has a rich history, having been an important center for Kurdish culture and Kurdish politics. The town has been a focal point for key historical events, particularly during the Iraqi–Kurdish conflict, which left a lasting impact on the region. Ranya's ties to the Kurdish nationalist movement are deeply rooted, and it has played a pivotal role in the Kurdish struggle for autonomy and recognition. The town was also central to the Kurdish uprisings against Iraq and efforts for Kurdish self-rule, particularly during the late 20th century, which led to the formation of the Raparin Area in 1991.
Ranya’s ancient significance is also notable, with archaeological findings in the region revealing the presence of early civilizations and contributing to its cultural heritage.[4]
Economy
The economy of Ranya is primarily based on agriculture, particularly the cultivation of fruits and vegetables due to the region's fertile land. Additionally, the town has been developing its infrastructure and services, promoting local tourism.[5]
Demographics
The population of Ranya consists exclusively of Kurds. As of 2020, the population was estimated to be 257,577. This section can include information about the population size, density, and demographic trends.[6]
Culture
Ranya is known for its cultural heritage, including traditional Kurdish music, dance, and festivals. The region hosts several cultural events that celebrate Kurdish traditions.[7]
Tourism
The town has several natural attractions, including mountains and rivers, making it a destination for hiking and outdoor activities. Notable tourist sites and events contribute to Ranya's growing popularity as a tourism destination.[8]
Sister Cities
Ranya is twinned with:
See also
References
External links
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