Queensland Performing Arts Centre

"QPAC" redirects here. For the Queensborough Performing Arts Center in New York City, see Queensborough Community College.

For the Quando Rondo album, see QPac.

The Queensland Performing Arts Centre (also known as QPAC) is part of the Queensland Cultural Centre and is located on the corner of Melbourne Street and Grey Street in Brisbane's South Bank precinct. Opened in 1985, it includes the Lyric Theatre, Concert Hall, Playhouse and Cremorne Theatre.

Queensland Performing Arts Centre

QPAC
View of the western side of the Queensland Performing Arts Centre
Coordinates	27°28′30″S 153°01′12″E
Public transit	South Brisbane railway station Cultural Centre busway station South Bank ferry wharf
Type	Performing arts center
Capacity	Lyric Theatre: 2,000 Concert Hall: 1,800 Playhouse: 850 Cremorne Theatre: 300
Construction
Opened	1985 (1985)
Renovated	2011–2012
Architect	Robin Gibson (1985) Philip Cox (2012)
Builder	Barclay Mowlem[1]
Website
www.qpac.com.au

History

QPAC was designed by local architect Robin Gibson in the mid-1970s, after State Cabinet formally recognised in 1972 the need for a new Queensland Art Gallery and a new major performing arts centre, in addition to a new location for the Queensland Museum and State Library. It was opened by the Duke of Kent in 1985.^{[citation needed]}

Although originally opened as the Queensland Performing Arts Complex, after years of resisting the popular mis-naming of the building, it was officially changed to the “Queensland Performing Arts Centre” and all signage was altered to match.^{[citation needed]}

Opening with only 3 stages, the Lyric Theatre, the Concert Hall and the Cremorne Theatre, the Centre was designed with expansion in mind. In 1998 the Playhouse was opened, ending the original extension plans. A fifth and final theatre (seating 1500–1700) was announced in late May 2018 with a budget of $125 million. It was under construction as of 2018^[update].^[2]

In 2017, QPAC hosted more than 1.3 million visitors to more than 1,200 performances.^{[citation needed]}

Programming

Each year QPAC hosts over 1,200 performances across its four theatres and outdoor spaces. The centre's versatile venues accommodate a wide variety of performance including dance, musicals, theatre, opera, comedy and contemporary and classical music concerts featuring leading Queensland, Australian and international actors, dancers, musicians, artists and companies. In addition, QPAC co-produces and invests in some of Australia's most innovative and successful shows and free outdoor programs.

In recent years, QPAC has presented some of the world's leading artists and companies in the QPAC International Series^[3] including Paris Opera Ballet in 2020, Bolshoi Ballet in 2019, La Scala Theatre Ballet in 2018, The Royal Ballet in 2017, Bolshoi Ballet in 2013, Hamburg Ballet, Hamburg State Opera and Hamburg Philharmonic in 2012 and American Ballet Theatre in 2014.

QPAC produces the Out of the Box Festival for children 8 years and under,^[4] and Clancestry program,^[5] as part of the QPAC First Nations Program^[6] which recognises the significant role First Nations Peoples have contributed and continue to contribute to Queensland’s historical, creative and cultural landscapes.

QPAC is the performance home for Queensland's leading performing arts companies – Queensland Ballet, Queensland Theatre Company, Opera Queensland, Queensland Youth Orchestras and Queensland Symphony Orchestra. In addition, QPAC regularly hosts many of Australia's leading performing arts companies including The Australian Ballet, Sydney Dance Company, Australian Chamber Orchestra and Bangarra Dance Theatre.

Performance spaces

QPAC Concert Hall

• The Lyric Theatre is a proscenium theatre and is the largest venue in QPAC, with a seating capacity of approximately 2,000. It is Brisbane's main venue for musicals, operas and ballets.^[7]
• The Concert Hall is the second largest venue in QPAC, with a seating capacity of approximately 1,600 (1,800 if the choir balcony seats are used). It is Brisbane's main venue for orchestral performances although it is also used for comedy performances, graduation ceremonies, awards presentations and even rock concerts. The venue features a 6,566 pipe Klais organ which was built in 1986.^[8] Due to the overwhelming demand placed on the entire venue for traditional theatrical performances, in 2014 a creative solution was achieved by the addition of a removable proscenium arch and stage mechanisms for the Concert Hall increasing the type of performances possible in this theatre.
• The Playhouse is a proscenium theatre and is the third largest venue in QPAC, with a seating capacity of approximately 850. The venue was constructed in 1997 and its premiere production was The Marriage of Figaro, with Geoffrey Rush in the title role of Figaro, in September 1998.^[9]
• The Cremorne Theatre is the fourth largest venue in QPAC with a maximum seating capacity of 277. It is a reconfigurable performance space with six configurations (proscenium, theatre in the round, concert, cabaret, cinema or flat floor).^[10] Its name has been taken from an earlier venue in the vicinity, the Cremorne Theatre. Located at the entrance to the Cremorne Theatre is the Tony Gould Gallery; it features changing exhibits related to the performing arts, including theatre, opera, ballet, dance, costumes and scenery. The exhibits are organised by the QPAC Museum.

Name	Capacity	Main performances
Lyric Theatre	2,000	Musical Opera Ballet
Concert Hall	1,600–1,800	Orchestra Concert
Playhouse	850	Theatre Ballet
Cremorne Theatre	277	Theatre Comedy Cabaret
New Performing Arts Venue Hall (Under Construction)	1,500	Musical Opera Ballet

In May 2018, the Queensland Government and QPAC announced funding had been secured for The New Performing Arts Venue to be located on the Playhouse Green, adjacent to the current complex.^[11] The new theatre was projected to be completed by late 2022, and planned to seat a minimum of 1,500 patrons.^[12]

Associated organisations

Groups with programs at QPAC include:

• Opera Queensland
• Queensland Symphony Orchestra
• Queensland Ballet
• Queensland Theatre Company
• Queensland Youth Symphony Orchestra
• Queensland Pops Orchestra
• The Australian Ballet
• Australian Chamber Orchestra
• Australian Brandenburg Orchestra
• Oscar Theatre Company
• Northern Rivers Symphony Orchestra
• The QPAC Choir^[13]

References

1. "Obituary: Clyde Ian Barclay". The Courier-Mail. 10 October 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
2. Crockford, Toby (27 May 2018). "New $150m theatre to help 'bursting at the seams' QPAC host world premieres". Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 8 August 2018.
3. "QPAC International Series". Archived from the original on 7 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
4. "Out of the Box Festival". www.outoftheboxfestival.com.au. Archived from the original on 29 February 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
5. "Clancestry". qpac.com.au.
6. "QPAC Firsts Nations Program". Archived from the original on 8 March 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2020.
7. Description with photos of the Lyric Theatre on the company's website Archived 19 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7 November 2010
8. Description with photos of the Concert Hall on the company's website Archived 23 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7 November 2010
9. Description with photos of the Playhouse on the company's website Archived 19 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7 November 2010
10. Description with photos of the Cremorne Theatre on the company's website Archived 17 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7 November 2010
11. "Building a new state of the art theatre for Queensland". Arts Queensland. Archived from the original on 6 March 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
12. "New Performing Arts Venue". QPAC. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 20 April 2019.
13. Description of the Choir on the company's website Archived 21 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 7 November 2010

External links

• QPAC official website
• QPAC panorama photos
• QPAC photos and sound
• QPAC information
• QPAC Museum
• Lyric Theatre at QPAC – performances at the theatre (incomplete listing)
• Cremorne Theatre at QPAC – performances at the theatre (incomplete listing)
• Playhouse at QPAC – performances at the theatre (incomplete listing)
• Cultural Centre Busway Station map – includes showing position of QPAC