PyAOP reagent

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PyAOP reagent

PyAOP ((7-Azabenzotriazol-1-yloxy)tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate) is a reagent used to prepare amides from carboxylic acids and amines in the context of peptide synthesis.[1] It can be prepared from 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole (HOAt) and a chlorophosphonium reagent under basic conditions.[2] It is a derivative of the HOAt family of amide bond forming reagents. It is preferred over HATU, because it does not engage in side reactions with the N-terminus of the peptide.[3] Compared to the HOBt-containing analog PyBOP, PyAOP is more reactive due to the additional nitrogen in the fused pyridine ring of the HOAt moiety.[4] Thermal hazard analysis by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) shows PyAOP is potentially explosive.[5]

Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...
PyAOP reagent
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Names
IUPAC name
(7-Azabenzotriazol-1-yloxy)tripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate
Other names
PyAOP
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.155.575
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C17H27N7OP.F6P/c1-2-11-21(10-1)26(22-12-3-4-13-22,23-14-5-6-15-23)25-24-17-16(19-20-24)8-7-9-18-17;1-7(2,3,4,5)6/h7-9H,1-6,10-15H2;/q+1;-1
    Key: CBZAHNDHLWAZQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1CCN(C1)[P+](N2CCCC2)(N3CCCC3)ON4C5=C(C=CC=N5)N=N4.F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F
Properties
C17H27F6N7OP2
Molar mass 521.389 g·mol−1
Appearance White crystals
Melting point 163–168 °C (325–334 °F; 436–441 K)
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Irritant
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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References

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