Puthencavu Mathan Tharakan

Mahakavi Puthencavu Mathan Tharakan (born 1903) was a Malayalam poet.

Mathan Tharakan
Born	(1903-09-05)5 September 1903 Puthencavu, Chengannur, Travancore, British India
Died	5 April 1993(1993-04-05) (aged 89)
Nationality	Indian
Occupation(s)	Poet, Writer, Lyricist
Spouse	Mariamma

Birth and family

He was born on 5 September 1903 at Puthencavu, a village in present day Alapuzha district of Kerala, South India, then in Travancore to Kizhakkethalakal Eapen Mathai and Mariamma.^{[citation needed]}

He had 2 sons.^[1] His son K. M. Tharakan was a chairman of the Kerala Sahitya Akademi, noted critic, writer and novelist.^{[citation needed]}

Surviving descendants of Puthencavu Mathan Tharakan, his great grand nephew C. John Mathai and family, currently reside in Alleppey.^{[citation needed]}

Education and career

His early life was spent in Puthencavu. He was inspired by the work of his great-uncle George Mathan to pursue a career in literature together with academic work. By his own efforts, he was able to pass the Malayalam Vidwan exam and also earned a Master of Arts Degree in Malayalam in 1952, he joined Catholicate College, Pathanamthitta as a lecturer. He went on to become the Head of the Department of Malayalam and was the officiating Principal from 1957-1958.^[2] He was also a member of the Kerala Sahitya Akademi from 1960-1964. In 1972, he obtained permission from the government and made a successful attempt to revive "Bhajemathaam", the political newsweekly run by M. Mathunny from Cengannur in the twenties. As a young nationalist Mathan Tharakan was associated with the paper.^[3] A dedicated Congress man, he worked closely with Elanthoor Kumarji, the veteran Gandhian and Freedom Fighter, to promote Khadi and the nationalist ideology even after independence.

Works

Mathan Tharakan earned the title of Mahakavi for his magnum opus on the life of Christ - Viswadeepam^[4] written in 1965.^[5] As a lyricist, he penned the lyrics for 14 songs which were used in the second Malayalam movie ever made, Gnanambika in 1940.^[6][7]

References

1. "Mathen Tharakan". Writer profile (in Malayalam). Puzha Books. Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
2. "List of Principals". Catholicate College. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
3. K. Kumar and the Indian National Movement - article by Puthenkavu Mathan Tharakan in Kumarji Smaraka Grantham: 1974
4. Malayalam Literary Survey, Vol. 15. Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 1993. p. 49.
5. Amaresh Datta, ed. (1988). Encyclopedia of Indian Literature (1988 ed.). Sahitya Akademi. p. 1146. ISBN 81-260-1194-7. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
6. "Puthankavu Mathan Tharakan - Lyricist - Gnaanaambika". Malayalasangeetham.info. Retrieved 28 July 2013.
7. B. Vijayakumar (10 May 2008). "JNANAMBIKA 1940". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 24 June 2008. Retrieved 28 July 2013.