Professed House (Paris)

The Professed House was a Jesuit professed house in Paris, built on the rue Saint-Antoine in Le Marais. Its site between rue Saint-Paul, rue Saint-Antoine and rue Charlemagne are now occupied by the lycée Charlemagne. It welcomed theologians and scientists and was in a quarter lived in by the nobility. The église Saint-Louis (now église Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis) was built nearby.

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In 1580, cardinal de Bourbon bought the hôtel de La Rochepot from duchesse de Montmorency and gave it to the Jesuits, who modified it. Between 1627 and 1647, on the Wall of Philip II Augustus, they built the main building of the professed house.^[1] This house was the base for the confessors to the kings of France, including père de La Chaise, confessor to Louis XIV of France for 34 years, who gave his name to the cimetière du Père-Lachaise (with a spelling error that appeared under Napoleon I).^{[citation needed]} It also housed preachers such as Bourdaloue and Ménestrier, as well as Marc-Antoine Charpentier, music master to the Jesuits.

After the expulsion of the Jesuits under the ministry of the duc de Choiseul, the buildings became deserted in the 1760s. In 1767, the Génovéfains of Sainte-Catherine-du-Val-des-Écoliers [fr] bought it for 400,000 livres and renamed it the "Prieuré royal de Saint-Louis de la Couture" ("Royal Priory of Saint Louis of Couture")^[2] - they owned the biggest library in Paris.

Hyacinthe Théodore Baron was the physician of this priory and was buried there in 1787.^[3]

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[1]
(in French) Histoire du Lycée Charlemagne sur le site des Journées du patrimoine
[2]
(in French) The church in Paris during the French Revolution.
[3]
Jacques-Philibert Rousselot de Surgy (1790). Encyclopédie méthodique, ou, par ordre de matières (in French). Vol. 3. Paris: Panckoucke. Retrieved 2021-02-02..

(in French) The Nobles' Chapel at the Paris Professed House

48.8542°N 2.3603°E / 48.8542; 2.3603

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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (August 2011) Click [show] for important translation instructions.

View a machine-translated version of the French article.
Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 1,685 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Maison professe de Paris]]; see its history for attribution.
You may also add the template {{Translated|fr|Maison professe de Paris}} to the talk page.
For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Hyacinthe Théodore Baron was the physician of this priory and was buried there in 1787.^[3]

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[1]
(in French) Histoire du Lycée Charlemagne sur le site des Journées du patrimoine
[2]
(in French) The church in Paris during the French Revolution.
[3]
Jacques-Philibert Rousselot de Surgy (1790). Encyclopédie méthodique, ou, par ordre de matières (in French). Vol. 3. Paris: Panckoucke. Retrieved 2021-02-02..

(in French) The Nobles' Chapel at the Paris Professed House

48.8542°N 2.3603°E / 48.8542; 2.3603

This Catholic Church–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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Professed House (Paris)

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