Prieto Diaz

Municipality in Sorsogon, Philippines From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Prieto Diazmap

Prieto Diaz, officially the Municipality of Prieto Diaz, is a municipality in the Philippine province of Sorsogon. In the 2020 census, it had a population of 22,644 people.[3]

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Prieto Diaz
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Municipality of Prieto Diaz
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Map of Sorsogon with Prieto Diaz highlighted
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Prieto Diaz
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 13°02′27″N 124°11′35″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionBicol Region
ProvinceSorsogon
District 2nd district
Named afterFathers Gabriel Prieto and Severino Diaz
Barangays23 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorBenito L. Doma
  Vice mayorRomeo D. Domasian
  RepresentativeVacant
  Municipal Council
Members
  Electorate15,553 voters (2022)
Area
  Total
49.07 km2 (18.95 sq mi)
Elevation
9.0 m (29.5 ft)
Highest elevation
136 m (446 ft)
Lowest elevation
−1 m (−3 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total
22,644
  Density460/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
  Households
5,346
Economy
  Income class5th municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
29.11
% (2021)[4]
  Revenue137.2 million (2022)
  Assets340.5 million (2022)
  Expenditure107.8 million (2022)
  Liabilities63.86 million (2022)
Service provider
  ElectricitySorsogon 2 Electric Cooperative (SORECO 2)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4711
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)56
Native languagesSorsogon Ayta
Sorsogon language
Central Bikol
Tagalog
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History

The town of Prieto Diaz was once a Visita of the old municipality of Bacon (now Bacon District of Sorsogon City). The town was given its present name from the surnames of the two Bicolano martyrs, Father Gabriel Prieto (1853–1897) and Father Severino Diaz (1862–1897), when it became independent from the municipality of Bacon, on October 12, 1903, by virtue of Act 940 of the Philippine Commission. Prieto Diaz was the only town organized after Sorsogon became a province, on October 17, 1894.[5]

Geography

Summarize
Perspective

Prieto Diaz is 387 km (241 mi) southeast of Manila, 150 km(31m) east-southeast of Legazpi City, the regional center, and 20 km (12.4 mi) north-northeast of Sorsogon City, the provincial capital. North of Prieto Diaz, across Albay Gulf, is Rapu-Rapu, in the west is Bacon District of Sorsogon City, and in the south is Gubat, while the Pacific Ocean is on the east. It is also the easternmost point on the island of Luzon.[citation needed]

Barangays

Prieto Diaz is politically subdivided into 23 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks, and some have sitios.

In 1954, the sitio of Carayat was converted into a barrio.[6]

  • Brillante (Poblacion)
  • Bulawan
  • Calao
  • Carayat
  • Diamante
  • Gogon
  • Lupi
  • Manlabong
  • Maningcay De Oro
  • Perlas
  • Quidolog
  • Rizal
  • San Antonio
  • San Fernando
  • San Isidro
  • San Juan
  • San Rafael
  • San Ramon
  • Santa Lourdes
  • Santo Domingo
  • Talisayan
  • Tupaz
  • Ulag

Climate

More information Climate data for Prieto Diaz, Sorsogon, Month ...
Climate data for Prieto Diaz, Sorsogon
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27
(81)
28
(82)
29
(84)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
29
(84)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72)
21
(70)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
23
(73)
23
(73)
24
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 65
(2.6)
44
(1.7)
42
(1.7)
39
(1.5)
87
(3.4)
150
(5.9)
184
(7.2)
153
(6.0)
163
(6.4)
154
(6.1)
127
(5.0)
100
(3.9)
1,308
(51.4)
Average rainy days 13.9 9.2 11.0 12.5 19.6 24.3 26.5 25.0 25.5 24.4 19.4 15.1 226.4
Source: Meteoblue[7]
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Prieto Diaz has a tropical climate, with significant rainfall throughout the year, even during the driest month. According to Köppen and Geiger, the climate in Prieto Diaz is classified as Af; the average annual temperature is 27.1 °C; and the average annual rainfall is 2965 mm. The driest month is April, with 119 mm. Most precipitation falls in December, with an average of 514 mm. The warmest month of the year is June, with an average temperature of 28.2 °C. In January, the average temperature is 25.6 °C, the lowest average temperature of the whole year. The difference in precipitation between the driest and wettest months is 395 mm. The average temperatures vary during the year by 2.6 °C.[8]

Typhoons are especially frequent, and they are destructive menaces in Bicol Region. The months of September, October, and November experience the most destruction. Forty percent of storms carrying high-velocity winds in the Philippines pass through the southeastern part of Luzon, where Prieto Diaz is located.[9]

Demographics

Summarize
Perspective
More information Year, Pop. ...
Population census of Prieto Diaz
YearPop.±% p.a.
1918 4,867    
1939 7,480+2.07%
1948 8,169+0.98%
1960 10,407+2.04%
1970 13,625+2.73%
1975 14,006+0.55%
1980 15,603+2.18%
1990 15,324−0.18%
1995 18,106+3.18%
2000 18,925+0.95%
2007 19,762+0.60%
2010 20,478+1.30%
2015 22,442+1.76%
2020 22,644+0.18%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13]
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Sorsogon Ayta Language

In 2010, UNESCO released its third volume of Endangered Languages in the World, with three critically endangered languages being in the Philippines. One of these is Southern Ayta (Sorsogon Ayta), which had 150 estimated speakers in 2000. The language was classified as "Critically Endangered", meaning the youngest speakers are grandparents and older, and they speak the language partially and infrequently and hardly pass it to their children and grandchildren.

The Sorsogon Ayta people live only in the municipality of Prieto Diaz; they are one of the original Negrito settlers of the Philippines. They belong to the Aeta people classification but have distinct language and belief systems unique to their own culture and heritage.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Prieto Diaz

10
20
30
40
50
60
2000
58.11
2003
49.15
2006
40.10
2009
36.67
2012
30.70
2015
42.36
2018
33.99
2021
29.11

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]

Education

Prieto Diaz had 19 elementary[22] and 3 secondary schools as of 2021[23]

List of primary schools

  • Bulawan Elementary School
  • Calao Elementary School
  • Carayat Elementary School
  • Gogon Elementary School
  • Lupi Elementary School
  • Manlabong Elementary School
  • Nenita E. Oandasan Memorial School
  • Prieto Diaz Central School
  • Quidolog Elementary School
  • San Antonio Elementary School
  • San Fernando Elementary School
  • San Isidro Elementary School
  • San Juan Elementary School
  • San Rafael Elementary School
  • San Ramon Elementary School
  • Santa Lourdes Elementary School
  • Santo Domingo Primary School
  • Talisayan Elementary School
  • Ulag Elementary School

List of secondary schools

  • Calao National High School
  • Manlabong National High School
  • Prieto Diaz National High School

References

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