Power walking

Not to be confused with racewalking.

Power walking or speed walking is the act of walking with a speed at the upper end of the natural range for the walking gait, typically 7 to 9 km/h (4.3 to 5.5 mph). To qualify as power walking as opposed to jogging or running, at least one foot must be in contact with the ground at all times (see walking for a formal definition).

History and technique

Some powerwalkers walk with weights

In 1999, the Berlin Marathon included a Power Walking division.^[1][2][3]

Power walking is often confused with racewalking.

Power walking techniques involve the following:

• The walker must walk straight
• The walker must walk doing an alternating movement of feet and arms
• The walker must walk with one foot in permanent contact with the ground
• The leading leg must be bent
• Each advancing foot strike must be heel to toe at all times
• The walker must walk not doing an exaggerated swivel to the hip
• The arms spread completely from the elbows and these move back^[4]

Competitions and world records

Competitions are held for power walking competitions,^[5] with world records held in categories including 5 km, 10 km, half marathon, 30 km, marathon, and multiday distances.^[6][7]

Health and fitness

A 2021 study, where post coronary angioplasty patients were introduced power walking based on their ejection fraction, VO₂ max calculation, heart rate monitoring and pedometer counts. Those participants in power walking group benefited significantly on quality of life and various physiological parameters.^[8]