Poil
Commune in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Commune in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Poil (French pronunciation: [pwal] ) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.[3]
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (September 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Poil | |
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Coordinates: 46°52′04″N 4°04′28″E | |
Country | France |
Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
Department | Nièvre |
Arrondissement | Château-Chinon |
Canton | Luzy |
Intercommunality | Bazois Loire Morvan |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Christian Courault[1] |
Area 1 | 27.02 km2 (10.43 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[2] | 152 |
• Density | 5.6/km2 (15/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 58211 /58170 |
Elevation | 297–522 m (974–1,713 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
The name of the locality was first recorded as Picti in the 10th century, then Poiz in 1281, Poys in the 14th century, Poy in 1414, and finally Poil in 1592. This development reflects a regular change from the root Picti- to Poi(z)-, similar to other Celtic place names. The root "Pict-" probably relates to the Picts, a people from Scotland, possibly in theme with foreign Roman legions stationed there (compare e.g. Mortagne, Sermaise, from Mauretania and Sarmatia respectively). The final "-l" was added later, influenced by the common noun "poil", a homophone (common in French) with Pois.
The commune is part of the parc naturel régional du Morvan. The river Alène has its source in the south-western part of the commune.
On 1 January 2019, the estimated population was 147.
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