Plesiaceratherium

Extinct genus of mammals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Plesiaceratherium

Plesiaceratherium is an extinct genus of rhinocerotids.[2] It includes two species: P. gracile from China and P. mirallesi from France.

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Species ...
Plesiaceratherium
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Plesiaceratherium skull, Paläontologische Museum München
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P. gracile skeletal reconstruction.
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Rhinocerotidae
Subfamily: Aceratheriinae
Genus: Plesiaceratherium
Young, 1937[1]
Species
  • Plesiaceratherium gracile
  • Plesiaceratherium mirallesi
  • Plesiaceratherium tongxinense
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Plesiaceratherium gracile was a mid-sized, hornless species of rhinoceros. Estimated size is 2.8–3.1 m (9.2–10.2 ft) in head-body length, 1.4–1.6 m (4.6–5.2 ft) in shoulder height, and 1,198 kg (2,641 lb) in weight. Males had significantly larger incisors than females and had more robust heads and bodies (although females may have had longer heads and limbs), and combined with their large body size it suggests that this species was polygynous and had a solitary lifestyle.[3]

Sexual Dimorphism
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Skulls: female (A), male (B).
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Incisors: male (A), female (B).

Palaeoecology

P. mirallesi was a browser whose diet was primarily composed of leaves.[4]

References

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