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Genus of birds From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Phoenicopterus is a genus of birds in the flamingo family Phoenicopteridae.
Phoenicopterus | |
---|---|
Greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Phoenicopteriformes |
Family: | Phoenicopteridae |
Genus: | Phoenicopterus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Type species | |
Phoenicopterus ruber Linnaeus, 1758 | |
Species | |
The genus Phoenicopterus was introduced in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae to accommodate a single species, the American flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber.[1][2] The genus name is Latin for "flamingo".[3]
The genus contains three extant species:[4]
Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
---|---|---|---|---|
Greater flamingo | Phoenicopterus roseus Pallas, 1811 |
widespread in Africa and southwest, south-central Eurasia | Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
American flamingo | Phoenicopterus ruber Linnaeus, 1758 |
northern Galápagos Islands and the Caribbean |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
Chilean flamingo | Phoenicopterus chilensis Molina, 1782 |
central Peru to Tierra del Fuego east to south Brazil, Uruguay and central Argentina |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
NT
|
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