Philip Alexander Bell
American journalist and abolitionist From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Philip Alexander Bell (1808–1889) was an American newspaper editor and abolitionist.
Philip Alexander Bell | |
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Born | 1808 New York City, U.S. |
Died | 1889 (aged 80–81) San Francisco, California, U.S. |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Newspaper editor |
Years active | 1830-1889 |
Known for | Opposition to slavery, support for black citizenship and suffrage in the United States |
Notable work | Weekly Advocate, Pacific Appeal, The Elevator |
Born in New York City, he was educated at the African Free School[1] and became politically active at the 1832 Colored Convention. He began his newspaper career with for William Lloyd Garrison's anti-slavery newspaper The Liberator[1] and became an outspoken voice on a variety of social and political of issues of the day including abolition, suffrage, and the protection of fugitive slaves.
In 1837, he founded The Weekly Advocate newspaper, edited by Samuel Cornish. The paper was later renamed The Colored American and co-owned by Charles Bennett Ray. In 1860, he moved to San Francisco where he became co-editor of the African-American newspaper The Pacific Appeal, working alongside Peter Anderson. After the Civil War he founded and edited The San Francisco Elevator during the Reconstruction Era.[2][3][4][5]
Bell died on April 24, 1889.[6]
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