Fictional dimension in the DC Universe From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Phantom Zone is a prison-like parallel dimension appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. It is mainly associated with stories featuring Superman. It first appeared in Adventure Comics #283 (April 1961), and was created by Robert Bernstein and George Papp.[1] It was frequently used in the Superman comics before the continuity was rebooted in the 1980s, after Crisis on Infinite Earths, and has appeared occasionally since.
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Phantom Zone
Superman trapped in the Phantom Zone as seen on the cover of Superman (vol. 5) #2 (August 2018). Art by Ivan Reis.
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Pre-Crisis
The Phantom Zone is a "pocket universe" used as a humane method of imprisonment due to Krypton abolishing the death penalty years prior.[2] The inmates of the Phantom Zone reside in a ghost-like state of existence from which they can observe, but cannot interact with, the regular universe.[3][4] Most have a particular grudge against Superman because his father Jor-El discovered the Zone and was often the prosecutor at their trials.
In the 1982 miniseries The Phantom Zone, the Phantom Zone is revealed to be the home of Aethyr, a malevolent deity who presides over it and manifests as a disembodied, dog-like head.[5][6][7][8]
Post-Crisis
Phantom Zone criminals pictured from left to right: Ursa, General Zod, and Non. Art by Gary Frank and Jonathan Sibal.
In post-Crisis continuity, various species have independently discovered the Phantom Zone and given it different names. It is called the "Buffer Zone" by the Bgztlians, the "Still Zone" by the White Martians, the "Stasis Zone" by Loophole, the "Ghost Zone" by Prometheus, and the "Honeycomb" by Queen Bee.[9][10][11][12]
Supergirl #16 shows a form of life native to the Phantom Zone. They are enraged over the use of their universe to house criminals and seek revenge on the one responsible.[13]
In the "New Krypton" storyline, the Kryptonians in Kandor capture Superman's enemies to throw them into the Phantom Zone, including Parasite, Silver Banshee, and Toyman.[14] They are later freed by Superman.[15]
In The New 52, Jor-El uses the Phantom Zone in a failed attempt to escape Krypton's destruction.[19][20]
DC Rebirth
In DC Rebirth, Superman theorizes that the Phantom Zone is a permeable membrane between the main universe and the Dark Multiverse.[21]
Inmates in Pre-Crisis
Throughout the Silver Age of Comic Books, the following inhabitants of the Phantom Zone have been depicted. Based on this list, at least 34 Kryptonians were projected into the Phantom Zone on Krypton over a period of less than 256 Kryptonian days.[22] The entry on the Kryptonian Calendar shows the details on the relationship between Kryptonian sun-cycles and Earth years.
Ak-Var – Ak-Var was sentenced to approximately 30 Earth years (22 Kryptonian sun-cycles)[a] in the Phantom Zone for plotting to steal a revered relic called a Sun-Stone. After he serves his sentence, Ak-Var is released, moves to Kandor, and becomes the superhero Flamebird.[23][24]
Ar-Ual – Ar-Val was sentenced to 50 Kryptonian sun-cycles (68.5 Earth years) in the Phantom Zone for destroying priceless knowledge and depriving Krypton of a millennium of scientific progress.[25]
Az-Rel – Az-Rel is a petty criminal from the island of Bokos who possesses pyrokinetic abilities. He and his partner Nadira work together to terrorize the Kryptonian city of Erkol before being captured and sentenced to 15 Kryptonian sun-cycles (20.55 Earth years) in the Phantom Zone.[b] The two are among those freed from the Zone when Quex-Ul is manipulated into building a crude Phantom Zone Projector.[26] Later, Nadira is killed when Jer-Em exposes her to green kryptonite. She telekinetically inflicts pain on Az-Rel, who commits suicide with his pyrokinesis.[7]
Bal-Gra – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed. Bal-Gra once escaped from the Phantom Zone through a temporary space-warp. He battles Superman before being depowered by gold kryptonite and returned to the Phantom Zone.[27]
Blak-Du – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed. Blak-Du was Jor-El's roommate at Krypton College, and was rated as scientifically brilliant.[28]
Cha-Mel – A Kryptonian boy who was imprisoned in the Phantom Zone after impersonating Jor-El and attempting to rob his house.[29]
General Zod[c] – He was sentenced to 40 Kryptonian sun-cycles (54.8 Earth years) for using a duplicator ray to create a private army of imperfect clones (Bizarros) to overthrow the government.[30]
Erndine Ze-Da (Zeda)[d] - The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed. One day, a South Seas volcano exploded and the concussion opened a temporary gap in the Phantom Zone, enabling both Erndine Ze-Da and Dr. Xadu to escape. They concocted a plan to trap Superboy in the Zone, but he became aware of their scheme and stranded them on the planet Exon.[31] Years later, Erndine and Dr. Xadu, who had since married and acquired the secret of the cosmic power-grip, escaped from Exon and returned to Earth. Superman defeated them again, and placed them in separate cells on two different worlds.[32]
Faora – A martial arts expert and hater of males, who was sentenced to 300 Kryptonian sun-cycles (411 Earth years) in the Phantom Zone for killing 23 men in a concentration camp. She once escaped captivity by using telepathy to manipulate an Earthman named Jackson Porter into freeing her from the Zone.[33]
Gann Artar – In one imaginary story, a criminal named Gann Artar was sentenced to 50 Kryptonian sun-cycles (68.5 Earth years) for using his de-evolutionary ray to create large, dangerous monsters.[34]
Gaz-Or[e] – After a lifetime of scientific villainy and because he was dying of old age, the Mighty Gazor attempted to use his earthquake machine to destroy Krypton. He was stopped by Jor-El, who had arrived just in time and was sentenced to the Phantom Zone for his crime. Gazor claimed that he had received the longest sentence ever given to anyone condemned to the Phantom Zone. This contradicts the fact that Jax-Ur and Orn-Zu both received life sentences, but after Mon-El was released from the Zone in the 30th Century, Gazor was indeed the only prisoner remaining in that ghostly dimension.[35]
Gor-Nu – Once the greatest biochemist on Krypton, Gor-Nu's reckless experiments caused several deaths. He was sentenced to 50 Kryptonian sun-cycles (68.5 Earth years) in the Phantom Zone. When a lethal crystal-menace threatened to destroy the bottle-city of Kandor, Superman released Gor-Nu in the hope that he could figure out a way to stop it. Gor-Nu was successful, but he then tried to betray Superman. Gor-Nu's plans were foiled and he was returned to the Phantom Zone.[36]
Gra-Mo and two assistants – The criminal Gra-Mo and his two assistants (one possibly named Ni-Van[f]) were captured, sentenced to life for attempting to take over Krypton with Gra-Mo's robot hordes, placed in suspended animation, and imprisoned in a space capsule which was placed into orbit around Krypton. They were the last criminals to receive this type of punishment. After Krypton's destruction, the capsule drifted through space, and they eventually awakened and traveled to Earth. When Superboy learned of their criminal nature, he figured out a way to defeat them and projected them into the Phantom Zone.[37]
The Inventor – The history and sentencing of this non-Kryptonian prisoner was not revealed.[38]
Jackson Porter – Phantom Zone prisoner Faora used telepathy to delude Jackson Porter into believing she was the ghost of his dead wife Katie. Faora soon manipulated him into freeing her from the Phantom Zone. After she is returned to the Phantom Zone, Porter follows her there.[33]
Jax-Ur – A rogue Kryptonian scientist who was sentenced to an eternity in the Phantom Zone for breaking the law forbidding anyone to experiment with an untested explosive. His rocket missed its target and destroyed Wegthor, an inhabited moon of Krypton, killing 500 colonists. He was the first prisoner projected into the Phantom Zone on Krypton. Jax-Ur also became the first prisoner to escape the Phantom Zone when a passing comet created a momentary warp through which he slipped.[39]
Jer-Em – A religious fanatic who was sentenced to 30 Kryptonian sun-cycles (41.1 Earth years) in the Phantom Zone for wiping out the superpowers of the people of Argo City (the birthplace of the future Supergirl) by guiding it back toward a red sun, leaving the residents stranded in their city in space.[40] Jer-Em was among those freed from the Phantom Zone when Quex-Ul was manipulated into building and activating a crude Phantom Zone Projector.[26] Later, Jer-Em purposely exposes himself to Green Kryptonite to enter the Kryptonian afterlife.[7]
Kru-El – A weapons designer and cousin of Jor-El[g] (the father of the future Superman). He was sentenced to 35 Kryptonian sun-cycles (47.95 Earth years) for developing an arsenal of super-powerful, forbidden weapons.[41][h]
Kur-Dul – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed. Kur-Dul served his full sentence[42] and was released by Superman and the Kandorian parole board.[36]
Lar Gand – A superpowered youth arrived on Earth with amnesia. He was found by Superboy, who suspected the youth may be his older brother. Superboy named him Mon-El, because they met on a Monday. When Mon-El was later exposed to lead, he collapsed in pain. His memory returned, and he explained that he is from the planet Daxam, whose natives have a lethal vulnerability to lead. To save Mon-El's life, Superboy projected him into the Phantom Zone.[43] Mon-El spent 1,000 years in the Zone before he was released and cured by the Legion of Super-Heroes.[44]
Lar-On – A Kryptonian who was inflicted with lycanthropy and transported to the Phantom Zone until he could be cured.[45]
Lester Wallace of Earth – After being mentally manipulated by the Phantom Zone prisoner Zan-Em into developing a deep hatred of aliens and causing him to betray Superboy, Lester Wallace realized he had become the very thing he despised. He projected himself into the Phantom Zone as punishment.[46]
L. Finn – The history and sentencing of this non-Kryptonian prisoner was not revealed.[38]
Lois Lane – Lois Lane time-traveled back to Krypton before it exploded and was accidentally trapped in the Phantom Zone by Jor-El when he was testing his new Projector device. She spent more than two and a half decades there before she was discovered and released by Superman.[47]
Marok – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed.[47]
Murkk – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed.[48] Murkk was among a group of Phantom Zone prisoners who escaped by focusing their mental energies on a piece of Jewel Kryptonite. He was later disintegrated by the Vrangs.[49]
Nadira Va-Dim[i] – Nadira was a petty criminal from Bokos, the Island of Thieves. She possessed psychokinetic powers. Her partner, Az-Rel, possessed pyrotic powers. Together they robbed helpless victims in Erkol, the oldest city of Krypton. Both were captured and sentenced to 15 Kryptonian sun-cycles (20.55 Earth years)[50] in the Phantom Zone. The two criminals were among those freed from the Zone when Quex-Ul was manipulated into building and activating a crude Phantom Zone Projector.[26] Later, Nadira was killed when the dying Jer-Em exposed her to green kryptonite.[7]
Nam-Ek – A scientist who was imprisoned in the Phantom Zone for killing Rondors to harness their healing horns and gain immortality. The serum he creates instead transforms him into a humanoid Rondor.[51][52][j]
Orn-Zu – Believing that Krypton's sun would soon go nova, Orn-Zu created Jorlan, an android designed to hypnotically lure children away. He intended to use it to save his world's youth by kidnapping them and taking them away from Krypton. Orn-Zu was sentenced to an eternity in the Phantom Zone. When Jorlan arrived on Earth, it attempted to complete its mission.[53] Orn-Zu convinced Superman to release him from the Zone, and they both confronted the android. Already dying from Pythagra Fever, Orn-Zu sacrificed himself to help stop his creation.[54]
Py-Ron (Evil-Man) – Py-Ron was sentenced to 50 Kryptonian sun-cycles (68.5 Earth years) in the Phantom Zone for using forbidden experiments to turn humans into bird-like monsters. Years later, a volcanic eruption freed Py-Ron from the Phantom Zone. He donned a costume and harassed Superman, using the name Evil-Man. Superman soon captured Py-Ron and returned him to his prison. A few years after that, when Supergirl was forced through hypnosis by the Sisterhood of Evil to test a deadly poison on a super-human, Py-Ron agreed to be her test subject. When Py-Ron appeared to die, Supergirl was then forced to give the poison to Superman and herself. Luckily, Comet the Super-Horse had learned of the poison and altered it with his X-ray vision so that it only put the victims into suspended animation for a few hours. When Py-Ron woke up, he tried to earn his right to stay out of the Zone by flying to Feminax, the Sisterhood's homeworld, and killing everyone in retaliation. For his heartless action, Superman projected Py-Ron back into the Phantom Zone.[55]
Quex-Ul – Quex-Ul was sentenced to nearly 25 Earth years (18 Kryptonian sun-cycles) in the Phantom Zone for killing Rondors to procure their horns. He was the last prisoner projected into the Phantom Zone on Krypton. When he served his full sentence, Quex-Ul notified Superman and was released. Quex-Ul intended on getting revenge on Jor-El, the man who sentenced him to the Phantom Zone, by exposing his son Superman to Gold Kryptonite. When Superman proved that Quex-Ul was innocent, having been framed by Rog-Ar, Quex-Ul attempted to stop Superman from being exposed. Quex-Ul inadvertently exposed himself and was robbed of his powers and his memory.[56] Clark Kent set Quex-Ul up with a job at the Daily Planet using the alias Charlie Kweskill.[26] Quex-Ul is later killed in battle with Aethyr.[7]
Ral-En – A college friend and associate of Jor-El and son of the famous psychologist Mag-En. With the help of his father, Ral-En used hyper-hypnotism to make everyone believe that he had gained superpowers, then attempted to become ruler of Krypton. Jor-El exposed his scheme, and Ral-En was sentenced to the Phantom Zone.[57] The existence of both baby Kal-El (Superman) and the city of Kandor were crucial to this story. Since Kandor was stolen by Brainiac before the birth of Kal-El and the invention of the Phantom Zone projector, this entire story is impossible.[58]
Ran-Zo – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed.[47]
Ras-Krom – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed. Ras-Krom was a superstitious Kryptonian criminal who escaped the Phantom Zone when an atomic blast opened a small gap between worlds. He attempted to release the other prisoners, but was outwitted and re-imprisoned by Superman and Jimmy Olsen.[59]
Roz-Em – The criminal Roz-Em had plastic surgery to look exactly like Nim-El (Jor-El's twin brother). He attempted to steal a valuable weapon from the Armory of Forbidden Weapons, but was captured by Jor-El and the real Nim-El. He was placed in suspended animation, and imprisoned in a space capsule which was placed into orbit around Krypton.[k] After Krypton's destruction, the capsule drifted through space, and Roz-Em eventually awakened and traveled to Earth. He planned on getting his revenge on Nim-El's nephew, Superboy, by pretending to be a Superman created from Superboy's exposure to Red Kryptonite. Superboy discovered Roz-Em's ruse and projected him into the Phantom Zone.[60]
Shyla Kor-Onn[l] – A brilliant scientist named Shyla Kor-Onn was sentenced to one Kryptonian sun-cycle (1.37 Earth years) for the crime of manslaughter. She was trapped in the Phantom Zone well past her punishment period due to Krypton's destruction. After countless failures, Shyla predicted that she could use her mental powers to manipulate a jet pilot into flying his plane in a specific manner which would create a rip in the Zone. She escaped from her prison and battled Supergirl. When Shyla attempted to use the Phantom Zone Projector in Superman's Fortress of Solitude to free the other Phantom Zone prisoners, Supergirl was able to project her back into the Zone.[61] A short time later, Shyla was freed in the bottle-city of Kandor, where she attempted to get her revenge on Supergirl.[62]
Tal-Var – Jimmy Olsen accidentally released the evil Tal-Var from the Dark Dimension. He intended to loot and lay waste to the Earth, then to trap and kill Superman. Using his wits, Jimmy was able to project the alien into the Phantom Zone before he could carry out his threats.[63]
Thul-Kar – The last of the Wizards of Juru, Thul-Kar used magic to teleport himself into the Phantom Zone on the day of Krypton's destruction. He was the first to discover the Phantom Zone's connections to the entity called Aethyr.[6]
Tor-An – Condemned to the Phantom Zone for carrying out forbidden experiments transferring the minds of a Kryptonian family into the bodies of monsters. Years later, he instructed a group of Phantom Zone prisoners to use their combined mental powers to prompt the Mayor of Midvale to ask Supergirl to perform a feat which would open a small rift in the Zone. The handsome Tor-An escaped and tricked Supergirl into marrying him. When he began to gloat that she would now be forever disgraced, he learned to his dismay that the marriage was invalid and that he himself had been tricked by Supergirl. He was quickly captured and returned to his prison.[64]
The Toyman – The history and sentencing of this non-Kryptonian prisoner was not revealed.[38]
Tra-Gob – The leader of a band of Kryptonian thieves which raided the priceless Science Archives. He was betrayed by his own men, but was rescued by Jor-El before they could exterminate him. Tra-Gob was sentenced to nearly 40 Earth years (29 Kryptonian sun-cycles) for his crime, but still remained deeply grateful to Jor-El. Tra-Gob was in the Phantom Zone for nearly 30 Earth years[a] before he escaped due to a freak disruption by the aurora borealis. He rescued Superman and Lois Lane from a Kryptonian monster, repaying his debt to Jor-El. As Tra-Gob was being returned to the Zone to finish out his sentence, Superman commented that he may be pardoned in Kandor for his good behavior.[65]
Tyb-Ol – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed.[48] Tyb-Ol was among a group of Phantom Zone prisoners who escaped by focusing their mental energies on a piece of Jewel Kryptonite. He was later disintegrated by the Vrangs.[49]
Professor Va-Kox (Professor Vakox)[m] – Va-Kox is a mad geneticist who was sentenced to 50 Kryptonian sun-cycles (68.5 Earth years) for tossing a test tube full of his life force experiment into the Great Krypton Lake, creating a huge mutated monster.[66]
Vax-Nor – The history and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed. Vax-Nor served his full sentence[42] and was released by Superman and the Kandorian parole board.[36]
Vorb-Un – Vorb-Un was sentenced to 10 Kryptonian sun-cycles (13.7 Earth years)[67] in the Phantom Zone for experimenting with forbidden elements without the Science Council's permission. During a parole hearing in Kandor, Vorb-Un explained to Superman and the parole board that his sentence was almost up, and he insisted that he had repented. Due to his advanced age and his sincere remorse, he was released from his prison.[68]
Vor-Kil – The crime and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed. Vor-Kil escaped from the Phantom Zone when sunspot activity opened a temporary gap to Earth. He battled Superman using the Kryptonian martial art of Klurkor. Superman lured him back into captivity with the help of Jimmy Olsen.[69]
Dr. Xadu – Dr. Xadu was sentenced to 30 Kryptonian sun-cycles (41.1 Earth years)[70] for breaking the law which forbids the use of suspended animation in any scientific research.[30] He later escaped the Phantom Zone with a prisoner named Erndine Ze-Da when a South Seas volcano exploded and opened a temporary gap in the Phantom Zone. They concocted a plan to trap Superboy in the Zone, but he became aware of their scheme and stranded them on the planet Exon.[31] Years later, Dr. Xadu and Erndine, who had since married and acquired the secret of the cosmic power-grip, escaped from Exon and returned to Earth. Superman defeated them again, and placed them in separate cells on two different worlds.[32] Inexplicably, Dr. Xadu appeared in the Phantom Zone in many stories set between these two tales.[n][h]
Zan-Ar – The crime and sentencing of this prisoner was not revealed.[47]
Zan-Em – A psychic scientist who was banished to the Phantom Zone for unauthorized mind control experiments. As part of his plan to escape the Zone and trap Superboy there, Zan-Em mentally manipulated Lester Wallace into developing a hatred of aliens. When Lester projected Superboy into the Zone, Zan-Em remarked that he had been in the prison dimension for nearly two decades.[71] Superboy escaped the Zone, leaving Zan-Em trapped in his prison.[72]
Zo-Mar – The criminal Zo-Mar was captured, sentenced to life for attempting to enslave all of Krypton, placed in suspended animation, and imprisoned in a space capsule which was placed into orbit around Krypton. After Krypton's destruction, the capsule drifted through space, and Zo-Mar eventually awakened and traveled to Earth. With the help of the Challengers of the Unknown, Superman captured Zo-Mar and projected him into the Phantom Zone.[73]
Unnamed Kandorian scientist – A scientist in Kandor was sentenced to 20 Kryptonian sun-cycles (27.4 Earth years) for performing experiments with the Z-Bomb, even though he was warned that it could accidentally blow up the bottle-city.[74]
Unnamed energy creature – An alien whose race evolved into pure energy followed an Earth probe back to Earth. The entity was able to possess and control other physical objects and beings, and used this ability to wreak havoc. Superman and Lois Lane tricked the creature into a Superman puppet, then projected it into the Phantom Zone.[75]
Two unnamed members of the Superman Revenge Squad – Two members of the Superman Revenge Squad attempted to enslave the people of New Krypton (a.k.a. Rokyn), but Superman foiled their plans by projecting them into the Phantom Zone.[76]
Inmates in Post-Crisis
The following were imprisoned in the Phantom Zone:
Az-Rel and Nadira Va-Dim – In the Post-Crisis, Az-Rel and his lover Nadira Va-Dim are Kryptonians that Ursa had enlisted to be sleeper agents on Earth.[77]
Car-Vex – A Kryptonian criminal who was banished to the Phantom Zone. General Zod later recruited her to be a sleeper agent on Earth where she infiltrated Project 7734 under the alias of Officer Romundi of the Science Police.[78]
Dev-Em – A Kryptonian who was arrested and imprisoned in the Phantom Zone for murder and perversion.[79]
Doomsday – Due to his adaptive powers, Doomsday evolved in a way where his fists tore through the Phantom Zone, allowing him to escape it.
General Zod – A Kryptonian military general who was exiled to the Phantom Zone after trying to overthrow the Kryptonian Council so he could take over Krypton.
Non – A former friend and scientific colleague of Jor-El. After leading a separatist movement that planned to tell all of Krypton on what will happen to their planet, he is abducted and lobotomized by Krypton's Science Council. This leaves him a minimally-verbal and highly-aggressive brute. Some aspects of his personality survive and surface as an extreme kindness when dealing with children. Serving as General Zod's enforcer, he also becomes guardian and caregiver for Zod's son Chris Kent.
Quex-Ul – In the Post-Crisis, Quex-Ul is a Kryptonian criminal who was banished to the Phantom Zone and was later recruited by General Zod to be a sleeper agent on Earth.[78]
Tor-An – A Kryptonian who was on General Zod's side and was imprisoned in the Phantom Zone. When Ursa was charged with assigning five Krypontians as sleeper agents on Earth, Tor-An assumed the identity of a human entrepreneur named David Carter and became the CEO of the Empire Communications Network based out of Sydney Australia. He was defeated by Flamebird and Nightwing and reimprisoned in the Phantom Zone. Tor-An was later killed by Ursa.[80]
Ursa – Ursa is the lover of General Zod and mother of Chris Kent. After Non is lobotomized by the Science Council, she instigated open rebellion along with General Zod. As a result, the three were exiled to the Phantom Zone.
Val-Ty – A Kryptonian sociopath who once fought Tomar-Re whom he eluded by destroying Xan City. He was later captured and placed in the Phantom Zone. When Zod's blanket amnesty was issued, he and the other Phantom Zone criminals were released. Unlike the group who went with Ursa, Val stayed on New Krypton, going rogue. He was the target of a manhunt by the Military Guild, and was eventually captured by Kal-El's Red Shard for which he has vowed revenge.
Bar-El and Lilo – Kryptonian astronauts who survived the destruction of Krypton. They were placed in the Phantom Zone until Superman can find a cure for their Kryptonite poisoning.
Xa-Du – Also known as the "Phantom King", Xa-Du was a Kryptonian researcher, interested in improving research into suspended animation. However, the unethical nature of his studies led to the Kryptonian Science Council suspending his research and choosing him as the first inmate of the Phantom Zone. A sociopath, Xa-Du swore revenge on the family of the Phantom Zone's discoverer, Jor-El and his son, forming the "Anti-Superman Army".[83]
Superman & Batman: Generations
In the Elseworlds tale Superman & Batman: Generations, Superman is sentenced to the Phantom Zone in 1989 when he is stripped of his powers in a confrontation with the Ultra-Humanite that ends with his foe's death, after the Ultra-Humanite's actions led to the death of Superman's wife Lois Lane and his son Joel being tricked into killing Superman's daughter Kara before Joel dies himself, as well as arranging various 'accidents' for Clark Kent's other remaining loved ones. The judges reason that even if Superman feels that he may have killed his foe deliberately after the deaths of his family and friends, putting him in a conventional prison without his powers would be dangerous and solitary confinement was too extreme given his past deeds, selecting the Zone based on the suggestion of the new Batman, Bruce Wayne Junior. Superman is released in 1999 by the now-rejuvenated Bruce Wayne as Bruce returns to the role of Batman - Bruce noting that he is ending the sentence a few months early but is certain that nobody would object to early release "for good behavior" - although Superman was briefly able to appear as a phantom in the real world in 1997 to distract a foe who was about to kill Knightwing (Superman's grandson, adopted by Batman's son after the deaths of Superman's children).
Television
The Phantom Zone appears in the Super Friends franchise. This version is described as a fifth dimension that is parallel to the main universe. Furthermore, it makes anyone within it appear monochrom, and nullifies technology and superhuman abilities.
The Phantom Zone appears in the Superman episode "The Hunter".
Several analogues of the Phantom Zone appear in Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman. In the fourth season, an Utopian from the future Andrus creates a "time tablet" to trap the fugitive Tempus in a space-time cube. The episode "Battleground Earth" features a Kryptonian capital punishment that scatters a criminal's body across the universe.
The Phantom Zone appears in Superman: The Animated Series. In the pilot episode "The Last Son of Krypton", Jor-El attempts to transport the Kryptonians into the Phantom Zone to survive Krypton's destruction. However, the Kryptonian Science Council does not accept this plan, forcing Jor-El to send his son Kal-El to Earth along with the Phantom Zone projector. In the episode "Blasts from the Past", Superman frees Mala after learning that she has completed her sentence, but is forced to send her and Jax-Ur back after they attempt to conquer Earth.
The Phantom Zone appears in Smallville. This version is a desert-like wasteland with a blue sun that never sets and negates Kryptonian powers.
The Phantom Zone appears in Supergirl. This version is a region of space where time does not pass, and is home to the maximum security prison Fort Rozz. Known inmates include Astra In-Ze, Caren Falqnerr, the Commander, Dr. Alphonse Luzano, Gabriel Phillips, Gor, a Hellgrammite, Indigo, Jemm, K'hund, Kerfuffle, Moyer, Mur, Non, Tor, and Vartox. Following "Crisis on Infinite Earths", the Phantom Zone is broken up like an archipelago and infested with Zulian Maletarians, also known as Phantoms
The Phantom Zone appears in Justice League Action, with known inmates including General Zod, Faora, and Quex-Ul.
The Phantom Zone appears in Krypton, with known inmates including Seg-El and Brainiac.
The Phantom Zone appears in the fourth season of Young Justice. Known inmates include General Zod, Ursa, Faora, Non, Jax-Ur, Vor-Kil, and Kru-El.
Films
Live-action
The Empty Doom, a dimension resembling the Phantom Zone and predating its appearance in the comics, appears in Atom Man vs. Superman.
Richard Donner's Superman film and its sequel depict the Zone as a folded region of space that appears from outside as a tumbling two-dimensional plane. General Zod, Ursa and Non are imprisoned in it until a nuclear explosion releases them.
The Phantom Zone appears in Man of Steel, with known inmates including General Zod, Faora, Car-Vex, Dev-Em II, Jax-Ur, Nadira, Nam-Ek, and Tor-An.
There had been similar Zones that were in comparison to the Phantom Zone:
In the Captain Future novel Planets in Peril (1942) by Edmond Hamilton, Chapter 13 "Phantom Prisoners", Captain Future is sent to the "Vault of the Unbodied", essentially an early version of the Phantom Zone. Hamilton later went on to write some of the early DC comics Superman stories, including some Phantom Zone stories.
Additionally, in the story "Wonder Woman's Wedding Day" from Wonder Woman #70 (November 1954), Wonder Woman is sent by Professor Uxo to another dimension much like the Phantom Zone, in which she becomes a spectral observer, unable to interact with those around her. She is able to escape by telepathically overwhelming Professor Uxo with the thought she is watching his every move, forcing him to "reassemble" her in his laboratory before a barrage of bullets, which she easily deflects. Wonder Woman captures Professor Uxo and his henchmen as they are taken away by the police while his "time dimension transfer machine" is damaged beyond repair.
30 Kryptonian sun-cycles is impossible given Superman's time on Earth, thus 30 Earth years must be assumed to be correct; extrapolating from Quex-Ul's release date in Superman #157 (November 1962), a sentence of 19 Kryptonian sun-cycles (26 Earth years) would make more sense.
If 15 sun-cycles is correct, Az-Rel should have been released into Kandor long ago.
Full name given as "Dru-Zod" in World of Krypton #3 (September 1979). DC Comics.
Last name given as "Ze-Da" in Phantom Zone #1 (January 1982). DC Comics.
Name given as "Gaz-Or" in Phantom Zone #1 (January 1982). DC Comics.
The name "Ni-Van" was mentioned in World of Krypton #2 (August 1979). DC Comics.
Revealed as Jor-El's cousin in Superboy Annual #1 (Summer 1964). DC Comics.
Kru-El is erroneously depicted wearing Dr. Xadu's outfit in at least five appearances.
Last name given as "Va-Dim" in DC Comics Presents #97 (September 1986). DC Comics.
DC Comics Presents #97 (September 1986) incorrectly states that Nam-Ek was projected into the Zone on Krypton for 15 sun-cycles.
Phantom Zone #1 (Jan. 1982) incorrectly states that Roz-Em was projected into the Zone on Krypton.
Last name given as "Kor-Onn" in Superman Family #188 (March 1978). DC Comics.
Name given as "Va-Kox" in Phantom Zone #1 (January 1982); incorrectly called Varox in Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen #101 (April 1967).
Dr. Xadu is explicitly named in Superman #150 (January 1962) and Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen #62 (July 1962), and is depicted in four additional stories. This contradiction is never addressed.
Cowsill, Alan; Irvine, Alex; Manning, Matthew K.; McAvennie, Michael; Wallace, Daniel (2019). DC Comics Year By Year: A Visual Chronicle. DK Publishing. p.186. ISBN978-1-4654-8578-6.
Extrapolating from Quex-Ul's release date in Superman #157 (November 1962), a sentence of 20 Kryptonian sun-cycles (27.4 Earth years) would make sense.
Since Superboy is nearly 16 years old in this story, Zan-Em would have been sent to the Zone somewhere between 13.8 and 14.8 Earth years prior, thus he must be referring to Earth decades.
