Persian scale

The Persian scale is a musical scale occasionally found in guitar scale books, along with other scales inspired by Middle Eastern music. It is characterized by the liberal use of half steps (4), augmented seconds (2), and frequent use of chromaticism. Compare this to the one augmented second of the harmonic minor or the use of only two half-steps in all diatonic scales. This is also the Locrian mode with a major third and major seventh degree.

Persian scale on C Play^ⓘ.

In Hindustani Classical Music, this corresponds to the raga Lalit.

The sequence of steps is as follows:^[1]

• H, +, H, H, W, +, H
• (W = Whole step - H = Half step - + = augmented second)

Beginning on C:

• C, D♭, E, F, G♭, A♭, B, C

Modes

This scale contains the following modes: ^[2]

Mode	Name of scale	Degrees
1	Persian Scale	1	♭2	3	4	♭5	♭6	7	8
2	Ionian ♯2 ♯6	1	♯2	3	4	5	♯6	7	8
3	Ultraphrygian 3	1	♭2	3	♭4	5	♭6	7	8
4	Todi Thaat	1	♭2	♭3	♯4	5	♭6	7	8
5	Lydian ♯3 ♯6	1	2	♯3	♯4	5	♯6	7	8
6	Mixolydian Augmented ♯2	1	♯2	3	4	♯5	6	♭7	8
7	Chromatic Hypophrygian Inverse	1	♭2	3	4	♭5	6	7	8

See also

• It is most closely related to the Phrygian dominant scale as their bottom tetrachords are identical.^[3] It can also be obtained by flattening the fifth degree of the double harmonic scale.

Sources

1. Sternal, Mark John (2005). Guitar Total Scales Techniques and Applications, p.156. ISBN 0-9762917-0-3.
2. "Synthetic Scales – Part XV". Archived from the original on 2019-02-26.
3. Stetina, Troy (1999). The Ultimate Scale Book, p.61. ISBN 0-7935-9788-9.

Further reading

• Hewitt, Michael. Musical Scales of the World. The Note Tree. 2013. ISBN 978-0957547001.

External links

• Persian Scale demonstrated for a Guitar
• The Persian Scale arranged for guitar in 3 note per string and 3 octave shapes