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American illustrator From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Patrick McDonnell (born March 17, 1956) is a cartoonist, author, and playwright. He is the creator of the daily comic strip Mutts, which follows the adventures of a dog and a cat, that has been syndicated since 1994.[1] Prior to creating Mutts, he was a prolific magazine illustrator, and would frequently include a dog in the backgrounds of his drawings.[2]
| Patrick McDonnell | |
|---|---|
Patrick McDonnell and his dog Amelie | |
| Born | March 17, 1956 Elizabeth, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Area(s) | Cartoonist, Playwright, Children's book illustrator |
Notable works | Mutts |
| Awards | see full list |
| Spouse(s) |
Karen O'Connell (m. 1983) |
| mutts | |
McDonnell's picture book, The Gift of Nothing,[1] was adapted as a musical for the Kennedy Center stage, as was his picture book about the childhood of Jane Goodall, Me . . . Jane, which won a Caldecott Honor in 2012.[3] His work has been animated for television commercials, most notably a public service announcement for the NY Philharmonic. He is a co-author of Krazy Kat: The Comic Art of George Herriman, published in 1986 by Abrams Books.
McDonnell is involved with many animal and environmental charities. His characters have been used by the United States Marines, the American Library Association, and by the Humane Society of the United States. The Mutts characters appear on the New Jersey Animal Friendly license plates, which fund state pet population programs.
He won the Harvey Award for Best Comic Strip eight times, and has been given four National Cartoonists Society Awards.
Patrick Luigi McDonnell was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey, the son of an Irish father and an Italian-American mother.[4] Early artistic influences were Charles M. Schulz, George Herriman, and E. C. Segar.[1] McDonnell was raised in Edison, New Jersey and, after graduating from Edison High School in 1974,[2] he attended the School of Visual Arts in New York on scholarship,[5] graduating in 1978.[6]
At SVA, McDonnell met a group of underground cartoonists, such as Peter Bagge and Kazimieras G. Prapuolenis (Kaz). Moving to Hoboken, New Jersey, shortly after graduating, McDonnell had some of his earliest professional drawings published in The Village Voice, and as "Jerseyana" in New Jersey Monthly magazine.[5] His first high-profile ongoing freelance work was providing illustrations for the Russell Baker Observer column for The New York Times Sunday Magazine from 1978 to 1993. His work on the Observer column got McDonnell interested in the idea of eventually doing a comic strip.[1]
McDonnell created a monthly comic strip, Bad Baby, for Parents Magazine, which ran for ten years. The Bad Baby strips were collected and published by Ballantine Books in 1988.[7] Bad Baby was adapted into an animated TV movie in 1997.[8] During that time he also was a regular contributor to Sports Illustrated, Reader's Digest, Forbes, Time, and many other national magazines. McDonnell's illustrations for magazines, books, and greeting cards earned him two National Cartoonists Society Awards in 1991.[9]
Mutts became syndicated, distributed by King Features Syndicate, starting in 1994. It won the Harvey Award for Best Comic Strip in 1997, 1999, 2001, 2002, and 2003. Peanuts creator Charles M. Schulz said of Mutts, "To me, MUTTS is exactly what a comic strip should be."[10][11] A book of McDonnell's life and work, Mutts: The Comic Art of Patrick McDonnell, was published in 2003 by Abrams Books.
In 2005, McDonnell curated an exhibition — "Top Dogs: Comic Canines Before and After Snoopy" — at the Charles M. Schulz Museum in Santa Rosa, California.[12][1]
In 2006, the Mutts characters were featured in the United States Marines' Toys for Tots holiday poster, and in 2007 were part of the American Library Association's "Read!" poster. The 2007-2008 Mazdaspeed Team featured Mutts-themed vehicles promoting pet adoption and the work of the Humane Society of the United States. He also created a set of "humane postage stamps" for the Humane Society.[1]
In 2009 McDonnell collaborated with author Eckhart Tolle to create Guardians of Being, a philosophical book about nature and the present moment.[13] In 2011, McDonnell's children's book Me... Jane was published. It is a story about naturalist Jane Goodall growing up and her awakening curiosity about the lives of animals around her. A sequence of Mutts strips led to Goodall's interest in working with McDonnell on the book.[14] Me... Jane won a Caldecott Honor in 2012. In 2010, the Mutts comic strip was appearing in more than 700 newspapers across 20 countries.[15]
McDonnell has been a vegetarian since around 1990[16] and a vegan since 2005.[17] McDonnell is a member of the board of directors of the Humane Society of the United States, the Fund for Animals,[1] and The Charles M. Schulz Museum.[18]
McDonnell and his wife Karen O'Connell — whom he met in the late 1970s while both members of the punk band Steel Tips — reside in Princeton, New Jersey,[1] with their dog Amelie, and their cat, Willie Lebowsky. Their Jack Russell Terrier, Earl, who was the inspiration and constant muse for the Mutts character of the same name, died in November 2007 after living with McDonnell for over 18 years.[19]
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