United States District Court for the Northern District of New York

"N.D.N.Y." and "N.Y.N.D." redirect here. For the U.S. Attorney, see United States Attorney for the Northern District of New York.

The United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (in case citations, N.D.N.Y.) serves one of the 94 judicial districts in the United States and one of four in the state of New York. Appeals from the Northern District of New York are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, which has jurisdiction over the four districts of New York, the District of Connecticut and the District of Vermont (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit). The U.S. attorney for the district is Carla B. Freedman since October 8, 2021.^[3]

United States District Court for the Northern District of New York
(N.D.N.Y.)
Location	James M. Hanley Federal Building & U.S. Courthouse[1] (Syracuse) More locations James T. Foley United States Courthouse (Albany) Binghamton Plattsburgh Alexander Pirnie Federal Building (Utica) Auburn Malone Watertown
Appeals to	Second Circuit
Established	April 9, 1814
Judges	5
Chief Judge	Brenda K. Sannes
Officers of the court
U.S. Attorney	Carla B. Freedman[2]
U.S. Marshal	David McNulty
www.nynd.uscourts.gov

Court's main offices in Syracuse

Its jurisdiction comprises the counties of Albany, Broome, Cayuga, Chenango, Clinton, Columbia, Cortland, Delaware, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Greene, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Montgomery, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego, Otsego, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, St. Lawrence, Tioga, Tompkins, Ulster, Warren, and Washington.

The court's main offices are in Syracuse, however, the court has additional offices in Albany, Binghamton, Plattsburgh, and Utica. The court also maintains facilities in Watertown. The court accepts filings from members of the bar through an automated case management system CM/ECF over the Internet.

History

The first federal court district formed under the sovereignty of the United States was the District of New York. The District Court for the District of New York convened on November 3, 1789, with Judge James Duane presiding. On April 9, 1814, that original district split into the Northern and Southern Districts of New York; the first federal judge of the District Court for the Northern District of New York was Matthias Burnett Tallmadge. The Northern District's western area split off in 1900 and became the Western District of New York. The Northern District now covers thirty-two counties in upstate New York, and it shares its long northern border with Canada.

Current judges

As of September 1, 2024^[update]:

#	Title	Judge	Duty station	Born	Term of service			Appointed by
					Active	Chief	Senior
27	Chief Judge	Brenda K. Sannes	Syracuse	1958	2014–present	2022–present	—	Obama
23	District Judge	David N. Hurd	Utica	1937	1999–present	—	—	Clinton
26	District Judge	Mae D'Agostino	Albany	1954	2011–present	—	—	Obama
28	District Judge	Anne M. Nardacci	Albany	1977	2022–present	—	—	Biden
29	District Judge	vacant	—	—	—	—	—	—
17	Senior Judge	Thomas James McAvoy	Binghamton	1938	1986–2003	1993–2000	2003–present	Reagan
19	Senior Judge	Frederick Scullin	Syracuse	1939	1992–2006	2000–2006	2006–present	G.H.W. Bush
21	Senior Judge	Lawrence E. Kahn	Albany	1937	1996–2007	—	2007–present	Clinton
25	Senior Judge	Glenn T. Suddaby	Syracuse	1956	2008–2024	2015–2022	2024–present	G.W. Bush

Vacancies and pending nominations

Seat	Prior judge's duty station	Seat last held by	Vacancy reason	Date of vacancy	Nominee	Date of nomination
4	Syracuse	Glenn T. Suddaby	Senior status	September 1, 2024	Elizabeth C. Coombe	September 9, 2024
3	Utica	David N. Hurd		TBD[4]	Anthony Brindisi	July 31, 2024

Former judges

#	Judge	State	Born–died	Active service	Chief Judge	Senior status	Appointed by	Reason for termination
1	Matthias B. Tallmadge	NY	1774–1819	1814–1819[Note 1][Note 2]	—	—	Jefferson/Operation of law	resignation
2	Roger Skinner	NY	1773–1825	1819–1825[Note 3]	—	—	Monroe	death
3	Alfred Conkling	NY	1789–1874	1825–1852[Note 4]	—	—	J.Q. Adams	resignation
4	Nathan K. Hall	NY	1810–1874	1852–1874	—	—	Fillmore	death
5	William James Wallace	NY	1837–1917	1874–1882	—	—	Grant	elevation to 2d Cir.
6	Alfred Conkling Coxe Sr.	NY	1847–1923	1882–1902	—	—	Arthur	elevation to 2d Cir.
7	George W. Ray	NY	1844–1925	1902–1925[Note 5]	—	—	T. Roosevelt	death
8	Frank Cooper	NY	1869–1946	1920–1941	—	1941–1946	Wilson	death
9	Frederick Howard Bryant	NY	1877–1945	1927–1945[Note 6]	—	—	Coolidge	death
10	Stephen W. Brennan	NY	1893–1968	1942–1963	1948–1963	1963–1968	F. Roosevelt	death
11	Edward S. Kampf	NY	1900–1971	1946–1948	—	—	Truman	resignation
12	James Thomas Foley	NY	1910–1990	1949–1980	1963–1980	1980–1990	Truman	death
13	Edmund Port	NY	1906–1986	1964–1976	—	1976–1986	L. Johnson	death
14	Howard G. Munson	NY	1924–2008	1976–1990	1980–1988	1990–2008	Ford	death
15	Neal Peters McCurn	NY	1926–2014	1979–1993	1988–1993	1993–2014	Carter	death
16	Roger Miner	NY	1934–2012	1981–1985	—	—	Reagan	elevation to 2d Cir.
18	Constantine George Cholakis	NY	1930–1996	1986–1996	—	1996	Reagan	death
20	Rosemary S. Pooler	NY	1938–2023	1994–1998	—	—	Clinton	elevation to 2d Cir.
22	Norman A. Mordue	NY	1942–2022	1998–2013	2006–2011	2013–2022	Clinton	death
24	Gary L. Sharpe	NY	1947–2024	2004–2016	2011–2015	2016–2024	G.W. Bush	death

1. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 20, 1805, confirmed by the United States Senate on December 23, 1805, and received commission on January 17, 1806.
2. Reassigned from the District of New York.
3. Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 3, 1820, confirmed by the Senate on January 5, 1820, and received commission the same day.
4. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 13, 1825, confirmed by the Senate on December 14, 1825, and received commission the same day.
5. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 2, 1902, confirmed by the Senate on December 8, 1902, and received commission the same day.
6. Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 6, 1927, confirmed by the Senate on December 19, 1927, and received commission the same day.

Chief judges

Chief Judge
Brennan	1948–1963
Foley	1963–1980
Munson	1980–1988
McCurn	1988–1993
McAvoy	1993–2000
Scullin	2000–2006
Mordue	2006–2011
Sharpe	2011–2015
Suddaby	2015–2022
Sannes	2022–present

Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their district court. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the district court judges. To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge.

A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. The age restrictions are waived if no members of the court would otherwise be qualified for the position.

When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as senior status, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.

Succession of seats

Seat 1 Seat reassigned from the District of New York on April 9, 1814[5] Tallmadge 1814–1819 Skinner 1819–1825 Conkling 1825–1852 Hall 1852–1874 Wallace 1874–1882 Coxe, Sr. 1882–1902 Ray 1902–1925 Seat abolished on January 10, 1925, pursuant to the provisions of 40 Stat. 1156

Seat 2 Seat established on June 3, 1920, pursuant to the provisions 40 Stat. 1156 (temporary) Seat became permanent upon the abolishment of Seat 1 on January 10, 1925 Cooper 1920–1941 Brennan 1942–1963 Port 1964–1976 Munson 1976–1990 Pooler 1994–1998 Mordue 1998–2013 Sannes 2014–present

Seat 3 Seat established on March 3, 1927, by 44 Stat. 1374 Bryant 1927–1945 Kampf 1946–1948 Foley 1949–1980 Miner 1981–1985 Cholakis 1986–1996 Hurd 1999–present

Seat 4 Seat established on October 20, 1978, by 92 Stat. 1629 McCurn 1979–1993 Kahn 1996–2007 Suddaby 2008–2024 vacant 2024–present

Seat 5 Seat established on July 10, 1984, by 98 Stat. 333 McAvoy 1986–2003 Sharpe 2004–2016 Nardacci 2022–present

Seat 6 Seat established on December 1, 1990, by 104 Stat. 5089 (temporary) Seat made permanent on November 2, 2002 by 116 Stat. 1758 Scullin, Jr. 1992–2006 D'Agostino 2011–present

See also

• Courts of New York
• List of current United States district judges
• List of United States federal courthouses in New York
• United States Attorney for the Northern District of New York

References

1. "United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (Homepage)". United States District Court for the Northern District of New York. Retrieved September 13, 2024.
2. "United States Attorney's Office Northern District of New York (Homepage)". United States Dept. of Justice. November 13, 2014. Retrieved September 13, 2024.
3. "Carla B. Freedman is Sworn in as United States Attorney for the Northern District of New York". www.justice.gov. October 8, 2021.
4. "Future Judicial Vacancies | United States Courts". www.uscourts.gov.
5. An Act for the better organization of the courts of the United States within the State of New York . April 9, 1814 – via Wikisource.

External links

• United States District Court for the Northern District of New York Official Website
• United States Attorney for the Northern District of New York Official Website