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Japanese politician From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nobutaka Machimura (町村 信孝, Machimura Nobutaka, 17 October 1944 – 1 June 2015) was a Japanese politician. He was a member of the House of Representatives of Japan and a member of the Liberal Democratic Party.[1] He was Chief Cabinet Secretary in the government of Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda from 2007 to 2008 and twice Minister for Foreign Affairs, in the cabinets of Junichiro Koizumi and Shinzō Abe. He resigned as the Speaker of the House of Representatives on 21 April 2015 after suffering from a stroke.[2]
Junior Second Rank Nobutaka Machimura | |
---|---|
町村 信孝 | |
Speaker of the House of Representatives | |
In office 24 December 2014 – 21 April 2015 | |
Monarch | Akihito |
Preceded by | Bunmei Ibuki |
Succeeded by | Tadamori Oshima |
Chief Cabinet Secretary | |
In office 26 September 2007 – 24 September 2008 | |
Prime Minister | Yasuo Fukuda |
Preceded by | Kaoru Yosano |
Succeeded by | Takeo Kawamura |
Minister for Foreign Affairs | |
In office 27 August 2007 – 26 September 2007 | |
Prime Minister | Shinzō Abe |
Preceded by | Tarō Asō |
Succeeded by | Masahiko Kōmura |
In office 27 September 2004 – 21 September 2005 | |
Prime Minister | Junichiro Koizumi |
Preceded by | Yoriko Kawaguchi |
Succeeded by | Tarō Asō |
Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology | |
In office 6 January 2001 – 26 April 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Yoshirō Mori |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Toyama Atsuko |
Minister of Education, Science, Sports and Culture | |
In office 5 December 2000 – 6 January 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Yoshirō Mori |
Preceded by | Tadamori Ōshima |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
In office 11 September 1997 – 30 July 1998 | |
Prime Minister | Ryutaro Hashimoto |
Preceded by | Takashi Kosugi |
Succeeded by | Akito Arima |
Member of the House of Representatives | |
In office 25 October 2010 – 1 June 2015 | |
Preceded by | Chiyomi Kobayashi |
Succeeded by | Yoshiaki Wada |
Constituency | Hokkaido 5th |
In office 19 December 1983 – 1 October 2010 | |
Constituency | Hokkaido 1st (1983–1996) Hokkaido 5th (1996–2009) Hokkaido PR (2009–2010) |
Personal details | |
Born | Numazu, Japan | 17 October 1944
Died | 1 June 2015 70) Tokyo, Japan | (aged
Political party | Liberal Democratic (1983–2015) |
Alma mater | University of Tokyo Wesleyan University |
Signature | |
Machimura was born on 17 October 1944. He attended the University of Tokyo and Wesleyan University in the United States.
Machimura was elected to his first term in the House of Representatives in the December 1983 election, and he was re-elected in each election since. He became Minister of Education, Science, Sports and Culture on 11 September 1997, as part of Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto's second cabinet, and became State Secretary for Foreign Affairs on 31 July 1998, in Keizō Obuchi's first cabinet. In March 2000, he became Special Advisor to the Prime Minister, serving under Obuchi and his successor, Yoshirō Mori. On 5 December 2000, he became Minister of Education, Science, Sports and Culture and Director-General of the Science and Technology Agency, before becoming Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology on 6 January 2001.[1]
He was the Minister for Foreign Affairs under Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi from 27 September 2004[1] to 31 October 2005. His goals included signing a treaty with Russia relations with China and Korea form leader resolving a border dispute, and investigating the whereabouts of Japanese hostages who were kidnapped by North Korean agents during the 1970s and 1980s. He was replaced by Tarō Asō in the cabinet reshuffle that followed the 11 September 2005 election.
He was appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs again by Prime Minister Shinzō Abe on 27 August 2007.[3] In 2006, Machimura became chairman of the Seiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai, the LDP's largest faction.[4] As such, on 14 September 2007, he backed Yasuo Fukuda's bid to become Abe's successor, following Abe's resignation on 12 September.[5] Since 2007, Machimura had co-chaired his faction alongside Hidenao Nakagawa and Shūzen Tanigawa.[6]
In Fukuda's government, sworn in on 16 September 2007, Machimura became Chief Cabinet Secretary and State Minister in charge of abduction issues.[7] He was replaced by Takeo Kawamura in the cabinet of prime minister Taro Aso, which was appointed on 24 September 2008.[8]
He was the vice president of the Japan-China Friendship Parliamentarians' Union.[citation needed]
On 18 December 2007, Machimura said at an official press conference that he believed in the existence of UFOs.[9][10]
On 1 June 2015, he died after a cerebral infarction at a hospital in Tokyo.[11]
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