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Species of king crab From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Neolithodes flindersi is a species of king crab found in southeastern Australia.[1][2] They have been found at depths of 887–1,333 metres (2,910–4,373 ft) but typically appear from 950–1,050 metres (3,120–3,440 ft).[2] They most closely resemble Neolithodes brodiei and Neolithodes nipponensis.[2]
Neolithodes flindersi | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Order: | Decapoda |
Suborder: | Pleocyemata |
Infraorder: | Anomura |
Family: | Lithodidae |
Genus: | Neolithodes |
Species: | N. flindersi |
Binomial name | |
Neolithodes flindersi Ahyong, 2010 | |
N. flindersi is bright red in colour and has only a few prominent spines, covered mostly instead by numerous small spinules.[2] It has a pyriform carapace having been measured as large as 183.3 mm (7.22 in) in length and 115.8 mm (4.56 in) in width, making it the largest lithodid known from Australia.[1]
N. flindersi have been found to be parasitised by the snailfish genus Careproctus, who deposit eggs in the crabs' gill chambers.[1] They have been found in Alcyonacea corals such as Chrysogorgia orientalis.[1]
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