Mitragyna ciliata

Species of plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mitragyna ciliata is a species of flowering plant, a tree in the Gardenia Family (Rubiaceae), native to the rainforests of west and west-central tropical Africa.[1] It was first described in 1936.[2] It root structure is curious; the roots leave the ground in a smooth arc, then re-enter to make a subsurface arc, which is then repeated several times,[3] reminiscent of porpoises swimming at the sea's surface.

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Mitragyna ciliata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Mitragyna
Species:
M. ciliata
Binomial name
Mitragyna ciliata
Aubrév. & Pellegr.[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Hallea ciliata (Aubrév. & Pellegr.) J.-F.Leroy
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Phytochemicals

Mitragyna ciliata leaf contains the alkaloids rotundifoline, isorotundifoline, rhynchophylline, isorhynchophylline, ciliaphylline, rhynchociline and mitraciliatine.[4]

References

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