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Mirjana Spoljaric Egger (Croatian: Špoljarić;[1] born 1972) is a Swiss-Croatian diplomat. Since October 2022, she has served as the President of the International Committee of the Red Cross.[2]
Mirjana Spoljaric Egger | |
|---|---|
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| President of International Committee of the Red Cross | |
| Assumed office October 2022 | |
| Appointed by | the Assembly of the ICRC |
| Vice President | Gilles Carbonnier |
| Preceded by | Peter Maurer |
| United Nations Assistant Secretary-General | |
| In office August 2018 – September 2022 | |
| Appointed by | António Guterres |
| Succeeded by | Ivana Živković |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1972 (age 51–52) Ludbreg, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia[1] |
| Citizenship | Switzerland |
| Alma mater | University of Basel University of Geneva |
Egger studied philosophy, economics and international law at the University of Basel and the University of Geneva. She finished her studies with a master's degree. She then worked as a research assistant at the Faculty of Law of the University of Basel. [3]
Swiss Government
In 2000, she joined the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, where she held various positions, including in Bern and New York. From 2004 to 2006, she taught on global governance in the Department of Sociology at the University of Lucerne.[4]
She initially worked at the Swiss Embassy in Cairo and was desk officer for the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and Nuclear Safety in Central and Eastern Europe.
United Nations
From 2010 to 2012, Egger was posted to Amman as a senior adviser at the office of the UN Commissioner General for the United Nations Relief Agency for Palestinian Refugees and Refugees (UNRWA).[5][6]
From 2012, she was ambassador, head of the Division of United Nations and International Organizations.[7] She represented Switzerland in the negotiations on the UN reforms and the UN budget, in the Security Council, in the General Assembly, in the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations, in the Commission for Peace Consolidation, in the Human Rights Council and in the UN Office for Drugs and Crime.[8]
From August 2018, Spoljaric served as the United Nations Assistant Secretary-General, Assistant Administrator of the UN Development Programme (UNDP), and Director of the Regional Bureau for Europe and the CIS. Those positions were succeeded by Ivana Živković from Croatia in September 2022.[9][10]
International Committee of the Red Cross
In November 2021, the Assembly of the International Committee of the Red Cross elected Spoljaric Egger as President of the Committee with effect from 1 October 2022 in place of Peter Maurer. She is the first woman in this office.[2]
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