Minister of Environment and Climate Change

The Minister of Environment and Climate Change (French: ministre de l'environnement et du changement climatique) is a minister of the Crown in the Cabinet of Canada. The portfolio is responsible for the Environment and Climate Change Canada, as well as a number of other federal organizations including Parks Canada, and the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada.^[6]

Minister of Environment and Climate Change
Ministre de l'Environnement et du Changement climatique
Incumbent Steven Guilbeault since October 26, 2021
Environment and Climate Change Canada
Style	The Honourable
Member of	House of Commons Privy Council Cabinet[1]
Reports to	Parliament Prime Minister[2]
Appointer	Monarch (represented by the governor general);[3] on the advice of the prime minister[4]
Term length	At His Majesty's pleasure
Inaugural holder	Jack Davis
Formation	11 June 1971
Salary	CA$269,800 (2019)[5]
Website	www.ec.gc.ca

Steven Guilbeault is the current minister of environment and climate change. He was appointed to the role on October 26, 2021.^[7]

The position was called the minister of the environment until 2015, when the position was given its current name upon the creation of Justin Trudeau’s cabinet, the 29th Canadian ministry.

List of ministers

Key:

  Liberal Party of Canada

  Historical conservative parties: Liberal-Conservative, Conservative (historical), Unionist, National Liberal and Conservative, Progressive Conservative

  Conservative Party of Canada

No.	Portrait	Name	Term of office		Political party	Ministry	Refs.
Minister of Environment Minister of Fisheries
1		Jack Davis	June 11, 1971	August 7, 1974	Liberal	20 (P. E. Trudeau)	[8][9]
2		Jeanne Sauvé	August 8, 1974	December 4, 1975	Liberal		[9][10]
–		Roméo LeBlanc (Acting)	December 5, 1975	January 21, 1976	Liberal		[9][11]
3		Jean Marchand	January 22, 1976	June 30, 1976	Liberal		[9][12]
–		Roméo LeBlanc (Acting)	July 1, 1976	September 13, 1976	Liberal		[9][11]
Minister of Fisheries and the Environment
4		Roméo LeBlanc	September 14, 1976	April 1, 1979	Liberal	20 (P. E. Trudeau)	[9][11]
Minister of the Environment
5		Leonard Marchand	April 2, 1979	June 3, 1979	Liberal	20 (P. E. Trudeau)	[9][13]
6		John Allen Fraser	June 4, 1979	March 2, 1980	Progressive Conservative	21 (Clark)	[14][15]
7		John Roberts	March 3, 1980	August 11, 1983	Liberal	22 (P. E. Trudeau)	[16][17]
8		Charles Caccia	August 12, 1983	June 29, 1984	Liberal		[17][18]
			June 30, 1984	September 16, 1984		23 (Turner)	[18][19]
9		Suzanne Blais-Grenier	September 17, 1984	August 19, 1985	Progressive Conservative	24 (Mulroney)	[20][21]
10		Thomas McMillan	August 20, 1985	December 7, 1988	Progressive Conservative		[21][22]
11		Lucien Bouchard	December 8, 1988 (Acting until Jan.30, 1989)	May 21, 1990	Progressive Conservative		[21][23]
–		Frank Oberle (Acting)	May 22, 1990	May 22, 1990	Progressive Conservative		[21][24]
12		Robert de Cotret	May 23, 1990 (Acting until Sep.20)	April 20, 1991	Progressive Conservative		[21][25]
13		Jean Charest	April 21, 1991	June 24, 1993	Progressive Conservative		[21][26]
14		Pierre H. Vincent	June 25, 1993	November 3, 1993	Progressive Conservative	25 (Campbell)	[27][28]
15		Sheila Copps	November 4, 1993	January 24, 1996	Liberal	26 (Chrétien)	[29][30]
16		Sergio Marchi	January 25, 1996	June 10, 1997	Liberal		[30][31]
17		Christine Stewart	June 11, 1997	August 2, 1999	Liberal		[30][32]
18		David Anderson	August 3, 1999	December 11, 2003	Liberal		[30][33]
			December 12, 2003	July 19, 2004		27 (Martin)	[33][34]
19		Stéphane Dion	July 20, 2004	February 5, 2006	Liberal		[34][35]
20		Rona Ambrose	February 6, 2006	January 3, 2007	Conservative	28 (Harper)	[36][37]
21		John Baird	January 4, 2007	October 29, 2008	Conservative		[37][38]
22		Jim Prentice	October 30, 2008	November 5, 2010	Conservative		[37][39]
23		John Baird	November 7, 2010	January 3, 2011	Conservative		[37][40]
24		Peter Kent	January 4, 2011	July 15, 2013	Conservative		[37][41]
25		Leona Aglukkaq	July 15, 2013	November 4, 2015	Conservative
Minister of Environment and Climate Change
26		Catherine McKenna	November 4, 2015	November 20, 2019	Liberal	29 (J. Trudeau)	[42]
27		Jonathan Wilkinson	November 20, 2019	October 26, 2021	Liberal
28		Steven Guilbeault	October 26, 2021	Incumbent	Liberal

See also

• International list of ministers of the environment

Notes

1. "The Canadian Parliamentary system - Our Procedure - House of Commons". www.ourcommons.ca. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
2. "Review of the Responsibilities and Accountabilities of Ministers and Senior Officials" (PDF).
3. "Constitutional Duties". The Governor General of Canada. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
4. "House of Commons Procedure and Practice - 1. Parliamentary Institutions - Canadian Parliamentary Institutions". www.ourcommons.ca. Retrieved 2020-04-20.
5. "Indemnities, Salaries and Allowances". Library of Parliament. April 11, 2018. Archived from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved September 21, 2017.
6. Canada, Environment and Climate Change (2017-10-04). "Portfolio". www.canada.ca. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
7. Curry, Bill; Kirkup, Kristy; Raman-Wilms, Menaka; Dickson, Janice (2021-10-26). "Trudeau cabinet shuffle: Anita Anand moves to Defence, Steven Guilbeault to Environment, Mélanie Joly to Foreign Affairs". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2021-10-28.
8. "DAVIS, The Hon. John (Jack), P.C., M.L.A., B.A., B.Sc., M.A., Ph.D., D.Sc". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
9. "Twentieth Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2017-05-01. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
10. "SAUVÉ, The Right Hon. Jeanne, P.C., C.C., C.M.M., C.D." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
11. "LEBLANC, The Right Hon. Roméo, P.C., C.C., C.M.M., C.D., B.A., B.Ed". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
12. "MARCHAND, The Hon. Jean, P.C., C.C., LL.D." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
13. "MARCHAND, The Hon. Leonard Stephen, P.C., C.M., B.S.A., M.S.F." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
14. "FRASER, The Hon. John Allen, P.C., O.C., O.B.C., C.D., Q.C., LL.B." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
15. "Twenty-First Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
16. "ROBERTS, The Hon. John (Moody), P.C., B.A., B.Phil., D.Phil". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
17. "Twenty-Second Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
18. "CACCIA, The Hon. Charles L., P.C." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
19. "Twenty-Third Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
20. "BLAIS-GRENIER, The Hon. Suzanne, P.C., M.A., Ph.D." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
21. "Twenty-Fourth Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
22. "MCMILLAN, The Hon. Thomas Michael, P.C., B.A., M.A." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
23. "BOUCHARD, The Hon. Lucien, P.C., G.O.Q., B.Sc., LL.B." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
24. "OBERLE, The Hon. Frank, P.C." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
25. "DE COTRET, The Hon. Robert René, P.C., B.A., M.B.A., C.Ph". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
26. "CHAREST, The Hon. Jean J., P.C., LL.B." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
27. "VINCENT, The Hon. Pierre H., P.C., LL.B., M.Fisc". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
28. "Twenty-Fifth Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
29. "COPPS, The Hon. Sheila Maureen, P.C., B.A. (Hons.)". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
30. "Twenty-Sixth Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
31. "MARCHI, The Hon. Sergio, P.C., B.A.(Hons.)". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
32. "STEWART, The Hon. Christine Susan, P.C., B.Sc.N." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
33. "ANDERSON, The Hon. David, P.C., L.L.B." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
34. "Twenty-Seventh Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
35. "DION, The Hon. Stéphane, P.C., B.A., M.A., Ph.D." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
36. "AMBROSE, The Hon. Rona, P.C., B.A., M.A." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
37. "Twenty-Eighth Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. 2009-10-14. Archived from the original on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2010-02-19.
38. "BAIRD, The Hon. John, P.C., B.A.(Hons.)". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
39. "PRENTICE, The Hon. Jim, P.C." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-02-20.
40. "BAIRD, The Hon. John, P.C., B.A.(Hons.)". Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2010-11-07.
41. "KENT, The Hon. Peter, P.C." Library of Parliament. Retrieved 2011-08-06.
42. "Full list of Justin Trudeau's cabinet". CBC News, November 4, 2015.