Mie ayam

Bakmi ayam
Bakmi ayam with mushroom, chinese cabbage and chicken broth soup.
Alternative names	Mi ayam cincang, bakmi ayam, Chicken noodles
Course	Main course
Place of origin	Indonesia^[1]
Region or state	Nationwide
Associated cuisine	Indonesia
Serving temperature	Hot
Main ingredients	Noodle, chicken meat, soy sauce, garlic, cooking oil (from chicken fat or vegetable oil), chicken broth, chinese cabbage, scallions
Food energy (per serving)	1 bowl of mie ayam contains 500 calories.^[2]
Media: Bakmi ayam

Bakmi ayam

Bakmi ayam with mushroom, chinese cabbage and chicken broth soup.

Alternative names

Mi ayam cincang, bakmi ayam, Chicken noodles

Course

Main course

Place of origin

Indonesia^[1]

Region or state

Nationwide

Associated cuisine

Indonesia

Serving temperature

Hot

Main ingredients

Noodle, chicken meat, soy sauce, garlic, cooking oil (from chicken fat or vegetable oil), chicken broth, chinese cabbage, scallions

Food energy
(per serving)

1 bowl of mie ayam contains 500 calories.^[2]

Media: Bakmi ayam

Preparation and serving

The yellow wheat noodle is boiled in water until it achieves an al dente texture and mixed in a bowl with cooking oil, soy sauce, and garlic. The oil coats the noodles to separate the threads. The oil can be chicken fat, lard, vegetable oil, or garlic oil. The chicken meat is diced and cooked in soy sauce and other seasonings including garlic. The chicken meat might also be cooked with mushrooms.^[7]

The seasoned chicken and mushroom mixture is placed on the noodles, and topped with chopped spring onions (green shallots). Bakmi ayam is usually served with a separate chicken broth, boiled Chinese cabbage, and often wonton (Indonesian: pangsit) either crispy fried or in soup, and also bakso (meatballs). While Chinese variants might use pork fat or lard, the more common Indonesian mie ayam uses halal chicken fat, vegetable oil, or garlic oil to cater to Muslim eaters.^[8]

Additional condiments might include tong cay (salted preserved vegetables), bawang goreng (fried shallots), daun bawang (leek), kulit pangsit goreng (fried dumpling skin), acar timun cabe rawit (pickled cucumber and birds eye chilli), sambal and tomato ketchup.

Variants

Summarize

Perspective

In Indonesia, the name is shortened to mie ayam or mi ayam. In Indonesia chicken noodles are often seasoned with soy sauce and chicken oil, made from chicken fat and spices mixture (clove, white pepper, ginger, and coriander), and usually served with a chicken broth soup.^[8]

Flavour variants

Mie ayam "chicken noodle" can be served in two different flavour variants; the common salty and the sweet noodle.

Mie ayam biasa or mie asin common salty mie ayam, which are the common savoury or salty noodle which use salty soy sauce and chicken oil.
Mie yamin or mie manis is the sweet variant, where additional sweet soy sauce or kecap manis is given, giving the noodles a brownish tinge.

Regional variants

There are variants of mie ayam based on the region, such as:

Bangka-style mie ayam^[9]
Jakarta ayam kampung-style mie ayam^[10]^[11]
Wonogiri-style mie ayam^[12]

Noodles colour variants

A relatively recent creation is the colourful mie ayam. It uses additional ingredients mixed into the noodle dough that alter the noodle's color significantly.

Green noodles mie ayam; the noodle is coloured with spinach.^[13]
Black noodles mie ayam; the noodle is coloured with squid's ink^[14] or charcoal.^[15]
Red noodles mie ayam; the noodle is coloured with beetroot.
Purple noodles mie ayam; the noodle is coloured with taro.^[16]

Noodles substitute variants

Other types of noodles such as bihun (rice vermicelli) and kwetiau (flat noodles) might be served in the same recipe instead of the bakmi. Kwetiau ayam (chicken kway teow) and bihun ayam (chicken bihun) refer to almost exactly the same recipe as mie ayam by replacing the yellow wheat noodles with flat noodles or rice vermicelli.