Master and Servant

This article is about a song by Depeche Mode. For other uses, see Master and servant.

"Master and Servant" is a song by the English electronic music band Depeche Mode, released on 20 August 1984 as the second single from their fourth studio album, Some Great Reward (1984).^[4] Its subject matter is BDSM relationships, which caused some controversy, though it has an underlying political theme that is often overlooked by media. It reached number 9 on the UK Singles Chart,^[5] number 49 on the US Hot Dance Club Songs chart^[6] and number 87 on the US Billboard Hot 100.^[7]

"Master and Servant"
12″ single cover
Single by Depeche Mode
from the album Some Great Reward
B-side	"(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me"
Released	20 August 1984 (1984-08-20)
Recorded	May 1984
Studio	Music Works (Highbury, London) Hansa Mischraum (Berlin)
Genre	Synth-pop[1][2] industrial[3]
Length	3:46 (7"/single version) 3:27 (radio edit) 9:38 (12" version) 4:12 (album version)
Label	Mute
Songwriter(s)	Martin L. Gore
Producer(s)	Daniel Miller Depeche Mode Gareth Jones
Depeche Mode singles chronology
"People Are People" (1984) "Master and Servant" (1984) "Blasphemous Rumours" / "Somebody" (1984)
Music video
"Master and Servant" on YouTube

Conception and composition

The overtly sexual, BDSM-themed lyrics of "Master and Servant" – including synthesized whip-and-chain sound effects – reportedly meant that the song was banned by many radio stations in the United States (although the song reached the Billboard Hot 100 anyway, albeit only at number 87^[7] and for only a three-week chart stay). The song derived from Martin Gore going to various S&M clubs at the time, which he began to form an idea for the song after "seeing a correlation between what's happening there and life and politics and stuff."

He further stated that it was not just about S&M in 1993 in a Vox magazine:

"Master And Servant" is the one that people will pick out, because they think it's just about S&M. If you analyse it, it's not."

Reportedly, the song narrowly avoided a radio ban by the BBC as well. "Master and Servant" might have been banned if the one BBC staffer who wanted to ban the record had not been away on holiday at the time the other staffers voted on whether to add "Master and Servant" to their playlist.^[8]

Recording and production

The production and mixing process of "Master and Servant" are remembered by Alan Wilder, Daniel Miller, and Gareth Jones, as among the longest that Depeche Mode ever endured. One famous story about the song includes a mixing duration of seven days, and after all the reworking and final mastering of the mix, they realized they left the channel with the snare drum muted during the last chorus.

Some of the sounds on "Master and Servant", such as the whip effect, are based on Daniel Miller standing in the studio hissing and spitting. According to the band, they tried to sample a real whip, but "it was hopeless".^[8]

There was a studio outtake featuring female backing vocals which were removed in the final release. The vocals were contributed by Inga and Annette Humpe, also known as Humpe Humpe.

Release

The "Slavery Whip Mix" was the longest 12" Depeche Mode song at the time, with the outro being turned into a swing version of the refrain. The "Voxless" version is an instrumental mix of the song. The B-side is "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me", featuring a 12-inch "Release Mix". The 7" version edits out much of the beginning.

Some versions include a song called "Are People People?" which uses samples from "People Are People" along with chanting. Both "Are People People?" and "Master and Servant" (An ON-USound Science Fiction Dance Hall Classic) appear on Remixes 81–04 (2004). They were remixed by Adrian Sherwood.

Track listings

All tracks written by Martin L. Gore.

• 7-inch single

A. "Master and Servant" – 3:46

B. "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" – 4:12

• US 7-inch single

A. "Master and Servant" (edit) – 3:27

B. "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" – 4:12

• 12-inch single

A. "Master and Servant" (Slavery Whip Mix/12" Version) – 9:38

B1. "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" (Release Mix) – 8:49

B2. "Master and Servant" (Voxless) – 4:00

• UK and German limited-edition 12-inch single

A. "Master and Servant" (An ON-USound Science Fiction Dance Hall Classic) – 4:34

B1. "Are People People?" – 4:29

B2. "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" (7" Mix) – 4:12

Track 1 was re-released on the 2- and 3-disc CD versions of Remixes 81–04 (2004), while track 2 only appears on the 3-disc version.

• US 12-inch single

A. "Master and Servant" (US Black & Blue Version) – 8:02 (edited by Joseph Watt)

B1. "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" (12" Mix) – 7:59 (edited by Joseph Watt)

B2. "Are People People?" – 4:29

• CD single (1990)

1. "Master and Servant" (Slavery Whip Mix) – 9:38
2. "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" (Release Mix) – 8:49
3. "Master and Servant" (Voxless) – 4:00
4. "Master and Servant" (7" Version) – 3:46

• CD single (1991)

1. "Master and Servant" – 3:46
2. "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" – 4:12
3. "Master and Servant" (Slavery Whip Mix) – 9:38
4. "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" (Release Mix) – 8:49
5. "Master and Servant" (Voxless) – 4:00

Released as part of the 2 (Singles 7–12) box set.

Charts

Weekly charts Weekly chart performance for "Master and Servant" Chart (1984–1985) Peak position Australia (Kent Music Report)[9] 89 Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[10] 6 Denmark (IFPI)[11] 4 Europe (European Top 100 Singles)[12] 5 France (SNEP)[13] 34 Ireland (IRMA)[14] 6 Netherlands (Dutch Top 40 Tipparade)[15] 13 Netherlands (Single Top 100)[16] 41 Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[17] 7 Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[18] 8 UK Singles (OCC)[5] 9 UK Indie (MRIB)[19] 1 US Billboard Hot 100[7] with "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" 87 US Dance Club Songs (Billboard)[6] with "(Set Me Free) Remotivate Me" 49 West Germany (GfK)[20] 2

Year-end charts Year-end chart performance for "Master and Servant" Chart (1984) Position Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[21] 92 West Germany (Official German Charts)[22] 33

References

1. Hawking, Tom (12 April 2012). "10 of Music's Most Delightfully Dark Pop Songs". Flavorwire. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
2. Norton, Justin M. (7 November 2012). "The 10 Best Depeche Mode Songs". Stereogum. Archived from the original on 9 February 2013. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
3. Raggett, Ned. "Depeche Mode – Master and Servant". AllMusic. Retrieved 23 June 2013.
4. "News" (PDF). Record Mirror. 18 August 1984. p. 4. ISSN 0144-5804 – via World Radio History. DEPECHE MODE are back in action this month with their single 'Master And Servant' out on August 20.
5. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
6. "Depeche Mode Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
7. "Depeche Mode Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
8. Jenkins, Mark (22 September 1984). "Blasphemy Rewarded". Melody Maker. ISSN 0025-9012. Archived from the original on 28 October 2007 – via Sacred DM.
9. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 88. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
10. "Depeche Mode – Master and Servant" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
11. "Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 96, no. 38. 13 October 1984. p. 68. ISSN 0006-2510 – via Google Books.
12. "European Top 100 Singles" (PDF). Eurotipsheet. Vol. 1, no. 29. 15 October 1984. p. 4. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
13. "Depeche Mode – Master and Servant" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
14. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Master & Servant". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
15. "Depeche Mode – Master and Servant" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
16. "Depeche Mode – Master and Servant" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
17. "Depeche Mode – Master and Servant". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
18. "Depeche Mode – Master and Servant". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
19. Lazell, Barry (1997). "Depeche Mode". Indie Hits 1980–1989: The Complete U.K. Independent Charts (Singles & Albums). Cherry Red Books. ISBN 0-95172-069-4. Archived from the original on 5 February 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
20. "Offiziellecharts.de – Depeche Mode – Master and Servant" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
21. "Jaaroverzichten 1984 – Singles" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
22. "Top 100 Single-Jahrescharts – 1984" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 13 July 2022.

External links

• Single information from the official Depeche Mode website
• AllMusic review
• "Master and Servant" at Discogs (list of releases)