Malappurath Raman Chandrasekharan (Malayalam: മലപ്പുറത്ത് രാമൻ ചന്ദ്രശേഖരൻ; born 26 February 1929), popularly known as M.R. Chandrasekharan (Malayalam: എം. ആർ. ചന്ദ്രശേഖരൻ) or simply M. R. C. (Malayalam: എം.ആര്.സി.), is a Malayalam literary critic and author from Kerala, India. Chandrasekharan has published more than 50 books in different literary sections like literary criticism, translations, politics, social etc. He also works in the field of journalism and education. He won the 2010 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Literary Criticism.
Quick Facts Born, Nationality ...
M. R. Chandrasekharan എം. ആർ. ചന്ദ്രശേഖരൻ |
---|
|
Born | (1929-02-26) 26 February 1929 (age 95)
|
---|
Nationality | Indian |
---|
Citizenship | India |
---|
Education | Master's |
---|
Alma mater |
|
---|
Occupation(s) | Literary Critic, Professor, Editor |
---|
Title |
|
---|
Close
Chandrasekharan was born on 26 February 1929 at Pottore, Thrissur (Trichur) in Kerala. His childhood days were spent in the village where he attended the Tirur Lower Secondary School and Vivekodayam High School, Thrissur. He took his bachelor's degree from Sree Kerala Varma College, Thrissur, BOL from University of Madras and later the master's degree from Kerala University in Malayalam language and literature.[citation needed]
Chandrasekharan started his career as a journalist in Navajeevan edited by Joseph Mundassery for the CPI. Subsequently, he joined as a sub-editor in Mathrubhumi daily in Kozhikode, but was sent out for his communist leanings.[citation needed]
He worked as a school teacher at Kodakara National High School and Bekal Govt. High School. He joined as a lecturer at Malabar Christian College, Kozhikode,[1] in 1956 and moved to Payyannur College, Kannur as senior lecturer in 1965. He retired from Payyannur College, Kannur after over 30 years of teaching service in the year 1989. After retirement he has also worked as Malayalam Professor in Sree Sankaracharya University of Sanskrit.[citation needed]
He is now[when?] settled at Ananganadi P.O.Panamanna, Ottappalam in Palghat district, Kerala. He is active with his writings and enjoys the challenge of organic farming.[citation needed]
Chandrasekharan was very much involved in The All Kerala Private College Teachers' Association (AKPCTA)[2] and was a college committee secretary, regional secretary, regional president, general secretary and president of the association. As association representative, he was elected to the Calicut University senate and syndicate.
He was a member of Kerala Sahithya Academy general council and its executive committee.[3]
Chandrasekharan was one of the directors of the Calicut City Service Co-Operative Bank[4] from the 2006 to 2013.
He is a member of the Academic Council of Thunchath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University[5] established in 2012[6]
In 1961, when Kerala Sahithya Samiti was formed with Kuttipuzha Krishna Pillai as president, S. K. Pottekkatt as vice president, N. V. Krishna Warrier as general secretary in Kozhikode, MRC and Vayalar Ramavarma were named secretaries. MRC was later general secretary and president of the organisation.
He was also involved in the formation in 1969 of the Deshabhimani Study Circle, cited as a vigorous and widespread literary movement in Kerala along with E. M. S. Namboodiripad, M.S.Devadas and P.Govindapillai.[7]
He published the literary critical journal Sahithya Samithi Masika from Payyanur in 1976 to 1980.
In 1969, when he was the research officer at Kerala Bhasha Institute, he worked as the executive editor of the magazine Vignana Kairali (Malayalam: വിജ്ഞാനകൈരളി ).
After retirement in 1989, he took-up the editorship of a magazine called Chindana (Malayalam: ചിന്തന ) published in Kannur.
He was the editor of CMP's weekly journal Malayala Mannu (Malayalam:മലയാളമണ്ണ്) from 1990 to 2013.
Chandrasekharan has won the 2010 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Literary Criticism for his book Malayalam Novel Innum Innaleyum.[8]
He won the Dr. C.P.Menon Award for The Study of the Progressive School in Literature for his book Keralathile purogamana sahitya prastanathinte charithram in 2005.[citation needed]
He has also won the M. N. Sathyaardhi Award in recognition of his contributions to Malayalam literature as a translator. The award was instituted by the M.N. Sathyarthi Trust in memory of the writer who is remembered for his translations of many popular Indian-language works into Malayalam.[citation needed]
He was awarded the MVR award in 2018[9]
Literary criticism
More information #, Name ...
List of Literary Criticism by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Translation in English |
Year of publishing, Publisher |
1 |
Laghuniroopanangal Malayalam: ലഘുനിരൂപണങ്ങള് |
Light Critical Works |
1964, P.K.Bros Calicut |
2 |
Niroopakante Raajyabaaram Malayalam: നിരൂപകന്റെ രാജ്യഭാരം |
The Critic's Sway |
1965, Current Books Thrissur |
3 |
Sathyavum Kavithayum Malayalam: സത്യവും കവിതയും |
Reality and Poetry |
1979, Poorna Publications Calicut |
4 |
Gopuram Malayalam: ഗോപുരം |
The Tower |
1989, Current Books Thrissur |
5 |
Grandhapooja Malayalam: ഗ്രന്ഥപൂജ |
Worshiping Books |
1996, S.P.C.S.Ltd Kottayam |
6 |
Communist Kavithrayam Malayalam: കമ്മ്യൂണിസ്റ്റ് കവിത്രയം[10] |
Three Communist Poets - P. Bhaskaran, Vayalar Ramavarma, O.N.V. Kurup |
1998, Current Books Thrissur |
7 |
Malayala Sahityam Swaathanthrya Labdikku Shesham Malayalam: മലയാളസാഹിത്യം സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യലബ്ധിക്കുശേഷം |
Malayalam Literature after the attainment of Independence |
1999, S.P.C.S.Ltd Kottayam |
8 |
Ezhuthile Ponnu Malayalam: എഴുത്തിലെ പൊന്ന് |
The Golden Writing |
2001, Prabhat Book House Trivandrum |
9 |
Maneeshikal Malayalam: മനീഷികള് |
The visionaries among writers |
2005, Lipi Book Publishers Calicut |
10 |
Malayalam Novel Innum Innaleyum Malayalam: മലയാളനോവല് ഇന്നും ഇന്നലെയും |
Malayalam Novel - Today and Yesterday |
2007, Samayam Books Kannur |
11 |
Mundassery - Sahithya Vimarshanathinte Prathaapa Kaalam Malayalam: മുണ്ടശ്ശേരി - സാഹിത്യവിമര്ശനത്തിന്റെ പ്രതാപകാലം[11][12] |
Mundasseri - Golden Years of Literary Criticism |
2008, Green Books Thrissur |
12 |
Krishnagadha Vimarshanam - chila thiruthalukal Malayalam: കൃഷ്ണഗാഥാ വിമര്ശനം - ചില തിരുത്തലുകള് |
Criticism of Krishnagatha- Some Corrections |
2008, Poorna Books Calicut |
13 |
Adyathma Ramayanam Vimarshanam Malayalam: അദ്ധ്യാത്മരാമായണം വിമര്ശനം |
Criticism of Ramayana, The Epic |
2008, Samayam Books Kannur |
14 |
Shishirathile Pookkal Malayalam: ശിശിരത്തിലെ പൂക്കള് |
Flowers in the Winter |
2010, S.P.C.S.Ltd Kottayam |
15 |
Karamullum Kaattupookkalude Karachilum Malayalam: കാരമുള്ളും കാട്ടുപൂക്കളുടെ കരച്ചിലും |
The Thorns and Cries of Wild flowers |
2012, Kerala Sahithya Academy Thrissur |
16 |
Theechoolayil Venthurukaathe Malayalam: തീച്ചൂളയില് വെന്തുരുകാതെ |
Life inside a Furnace |
2012, S.P.C.S.Ltd Kottayam |
17 |
Keralathile purogamana sahitya prastanathinte charithram - Sahithya prastana padanam Malayalam: കേരളത്തിലെ പുരോഗമനസാഹിത്യപ്രസ്ഥാനത്തിന്റെ ചരിത്രം - സാഹിത്യപ്രസ്ഥാനപഠനം |
History of Forward Thinking Literary Movement in Kerala |
1996, Olive Books Calicut |
18 |
Swapnadanam Malayalam: സ്വപ്നാടനം |
Literary Criticism of selected works of O.V.Vijayan and Mohan Kumar. |
2022, India Books Calicut |
18 |
Mahakavi Sapthakam Malayalam: മഹാകവി സപ്തകം |
Poetical Criticism of seven Poets in malayalam |
2020, Green Books, Thrissur |
|
Close
Political thinking
More information #, Name ...
List of Political Monographs by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Translation in English |
Year of publishing, publisher |
1 |
Communism chila thiruthalukal Malayalam: കമ്മ്യൂണിസം-ചില തിരുത്തലുകള് |
Communism - Some Critical notes |
1999, Kalaveekshanam Books Calicut |
2 |
Keralathile Communism Malayalam: കേരളത്തിലെ കമ്മ്യൂണിസം |
Communism in Kerala |
2000, Kalaveekshanam Books Calicut |
3 |
Kerala modelilekku oru kilivaathil Malayalam: കേരളമോഡലിലേക്കു ഒരു കിളിവാതില് |
An eye on the Kerala Model |
2001, Haritham Books Calicut |
4 |
Marx nte viplavavum Lenin nte athiviplavavum Malayalam: മാർക്സിന്റെ വിപ്ലവവും ലെനിന്റെ അതിവിപ്ലവവും |
Revolution of Marx and Extreme revolution of Lenin |
2018, Self Publication |
5 |
Chenkodi parvam Malayalam: ചെങ്കൊടി പര്വം |
The Reds |
2022, India Books |
|
Close
Social
List of Social Books by M. R. C.
More information #, Name ...
List of Social Books by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Translation in English |
Year of publishing, Publisher |
1 |
Manushyavakaashangal Malayalam: മനുഷ്യാവകാശങ്ങള് |
Human Rights (Translation) |
1962, Southern Languages Book Trust Madras |
2 |
India innu evide nilkkunnu Malayalam: ഇന്ത്യ ഇന്ന് എവിടെ നില്ക്കുന്നു |
whither stands India Today |
2003, State Institute of Languages Trivandrum |
3 |
Universitykalile Upaplavangal Malayalam: യൂണിവേഴ്സിറ്റികളിലെ ഉപപ്ലവങ്ങൾ |
Heteronomy in Universities |
2021, India Books Kozhikode |
|
Close
Memoirs
More information #, Name ...
List of Memoirs by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Translation in English |
Year of publishing, Publisher |
1 |
Oormayude Pushtakam Malayalam: ഓര്മ്മയുടെ പുസ്തകം |
A Book of Memories |
2003, Current Books Thrissur |
2 |
Sahithyathil Diggajangalude oru kalaghattam Malayalam: സാഹിത്യത്തില് ദിഗ്ഗജങ്ങളുടെ ഒരു കാലഘട്ടം |
The Time of Colossal figures in Malayalam Literature |
2006, Poorna Publications Calicut |
3 |
Ente jeevithakadhayile N.V parvam Malayalam: എന്റെ ജീവിതകഥയിലെ എന്.വി. പര്വ്വം |
The N. V. Chapter in my literary life story |
2010, 2016 2nd Edition Green Books Thrissur
|
4 |
Kudumba parvam Malayalam: കുടുംബപര്വ്വം |
The Family Chapter of my life story |
2011, Maluban Publishers Trivandrum |
5 |
Balikuteerangalkkoru Ormapusthakam Malayalam: ബലികുടീരങ്ങള്ക്ക് ഒരു ഓര്മ്മപുസ്തകം |
A memoir for sacrificial stone temples |
2015, Green Books Thrissur |
6 |
Samgrama parvangal Malayalam: സംഗ്രാമ പര്വങ്ങള് |
Different battles of my life |
2022, India Books Calicut |
|
Close
Novel Translation
More information #, Name ...
List of Novel Translation by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Translation in English |
Original |
Year of publishing, Publisher |
1 |
Padivathilkkal Malayalam: പടിവാതിൽക്കൽ |
At the outer gate |
On the eve, Russian, Ivan Turgenev |
1955, Prabhath Book House Ernakulam |
2 |
Kokoro Malayalam: കൊകോറോ |
Kokoro[13] |
Japanese Novel |
1962, Southern Languages Book Trust Madras |
3 |
Uzhuthumaricha Puthumannu Malayalam: ഉഴുതുമറിച്ച പുതുമണ്ണ് |
Virgin Soil Upturned |
Russian, Mikhail Sholokhov |
1962, CICC Books Ernakulam |
4 |
Don Nadeetheerathe Koithu Malayalam: ഡോണ്നദീതീരത്തെ കൊയ്ത്ത് |
Harvest on the Don |
Russian, Mikhail Sholokhov |
1962, CICC Books Ernakulam 2015, S.P.C.S. Ltd. Kottayam |
5 |
Genghis Khan Malayalam: ഝഖിസ്ഖാന് |
Genghis Khan-The world Conqueror (Historical Biography) |
Harold Lamb |
1963, Current Books Thrissur |
6 |
Timoor Malayalam: തിമൂർ |
Timoor Historical Biography |
Tamerlane Harold Lamb |
1963, Current Books Thrissur |
7 |
Maattivecha Talakal Malayalam: മാറ്റിവെച്ച തലകള് |
The Transposed Heads |
German, Thomas Mann |
1979, Chintha Books Trivandrum |
8 |
Kalanju Kittiya Mookku Malayalam: കളഞ്ഞുകിട്ടിയ മൂക്ക് |
The Nose |
Russian, Nikolai Gogol |
2006, Lipi Publications Calicut |
|
Close
Science Translation
More information #, Name ...
List of Science Translation by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Translation in English |
Year of publishing |
1 |
Naam jeevikkunna ee lookam Malayalam: നാം ജീവിക്കുന്ന ഈ ലോകം |
The World We Live in |
1959, Mathrubhumi Co Calicut |
2 |
maanathekku nookkumpol Malayalam: മാനത്തേക്കു നോക്കുമ്പോള് |
Let us Look at the Sky |
1961, Southern Languages Book Trust Madras |
|
Close
Children's Literature
More information #, Name ...
List of Children's Literature by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Translation in English |
Original |
Year of publishing, Publisher |
1 |
Srugaalan enna kurukkan Malayalam: സൃഗാലന് എന്ന കുറുക്കന് |
A Fox Named Srigalan |
Reynard the fox(British Folklore) |
2004, Current Books Thrissur |
2 |
moonnu bala saahithya kruthikal Malayalam: മൂന്നു ബാലസാഹിത്യകൃതികള് |
Three Stories for Children |
Oscar Wilde |
2010, Lipi Publications Calicut |
|
Close
Other genres
More information #, Name ...
List of other genres by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Translation in English |
Year of publishing, publisher |
1 |
Mushaayira Malayalam: മുശായിര |
Poem Collections Kerala Sahithya Samiti |
2004, Prabhakar Book Stall Shornur |
2 |
aana undaayirunna veedu Malayalam: ആന ഉണ്ടായിരുന്ന വീട് |
A House which owned an elephant (novel) |
2012, Samayam Books Kannur |
3 |
Vilakkukal Puthiyathum Pazhayathum Malayalam: വിളക്കുകൾ പുതിയതും പഴയതും |
Collection of literary articles |
2016, S.P.C.S Ltd. Kottayam |
4 |
Vilakkukal Puthiyathum Pazhayathum Malayalam: എൻ വി യുടെ തെരഞ്ഞെടുത്ത പ്രബന്ധങ്ങൾ |
Collection of essays by N.V.Krishna Warrier |
2006, Kerala Sahitya Akademi, Thrissur |
|
Close
Journals edited
More information #, Name ...
List of journels edited by M. R. C.
# |
Name |
Publisher |
1 |
Yuva Bhavana Malayalam: യുവഭാവന |
Published from Calicut |
2 |
Vijnana Kairali Malayalam: വിജ്ഞാന കൈരളി |
Journal of Kerala Language Institute, Tvm |
3 |
Sahithya Samithi Masika Malayalam: സാഹിത്യ സമിതി മാസിക |
Published from Payyannur, Kannur District |
4 |
Chinthana Weekly Malayalam: ചിന്തന |
Published from Kannur District |
5 |
Malayala Mannu Weekly Malayalam: മലയാള മണ്ണ് |
Published from Kannur District |
|
Close
Pillai, P. Govinda (1 January 1975). "Deshabhimani Study Circles: Literary Movement in Kerala". Social Scientist. 4 (2): 56–60. doi:10.2307/3516305. JSTOR 3516305.