M. O. Joseph
Indian film producer (1929–2016) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Manjilas Ouseph Joseph (15 January 1929 – 8 January 2016) was a Malayali film producer.[1] He produced over 30 films in the 1960s and 1970s, including Yakshi, Adimakal, Devi, Chattakkari, Anubhavangal Palichakal, and Punarjanmam.[2] He won numerous awards, including National Film Awards, Kerala State Film Awards and two Filmfare Awards South.[3]
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Early life
Joseph was born on 15 January 1929 and grew up in Thrissur. His father was the manager of the Jose Theatre,[4] started by Kattukkaran Varunny Joseph. He studied at St. Thomas College and later graduated with a Bachelor of Commerce from the Sacred Heart College in Ernakulam, where his father was employed by the Shenoys Theatre. [5] Upon completing his education, Joseph's father recommended that he assist T. E. Vasudevan, who was involved in the distribution and production of films under the banner of Associated Pictures, as an apprentice. [6]
Career
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Joseph joined Vasudevan in 1950 with an initial salary of ₹150 per month ($31.50 per month in 1950 USD).[7] Associated Pictures was in a financial partnership with the Shenoys. Vasudevan later launched his own business by starting JayaMaruthi Pictures, with Joseph joining him.[citation needed]
Joseph moved to Madras (now Chennai) in 1951 to manage the regional business of Associated Pictures.[8] His initial foray into independent filmmaking was through a partnership with P. Balthazar and NV Joseph, under the production company Navajeevan Films.[9] The first film, ‘Naadan Pennu’ was released in 1967. It was directed by K. S. Sethumadhavan.[10]
As Malayalam cinema flourished in the 1960s and 1970s, Joseph garnered increasing recognition. The majority of the shooting for each film took place outdoors, typically completed within three to four weeks. Any additional shots were filmed on specially constructed sets in one of the studios in Kodambakkam. The big studio houses were Vidya Studios, Vahini Studios and Bharani Studios.[citation needed] Directors who Joseph worked with include K. S. Sethumadhavan, Thoppil Baasi and I. V. Sasi. The Manjilas banner produced around 25 films in total, from 1968 to 1984.[11]
Contributions to Malayalam film industry
Joseph contributed to several key institutions in the Malayalam film industry. He was a founder of the Malayalam Chalachitra Parishad,[12] along with Ramu Karyat and T. E. Vasudevan. The organization helped aged and in-need film artists, as well as their families. In the beginning, the office of the Parishad started in the Manjilas office. When Sathyan died, his body was kept in the Manjilas office for public display, since it was also the office of the Chalachitra Parishad.
Later, Joseph helped raise funds for by organizing Star Nites. Those events were a popular mix of show-biz, music and drama, were held in different towns of Kerala. Stars like Prem Nazir, Sheela and singers such as P. Leela contributed their time to these shows. From the funds collected through Star Nites, and from donations, the Parishad was able to buy its own land in Mambalam, Chennai and construct its own double storied offices. Joseph continued as the Treasurer of the Parishad. He was also a founder member of the management committee of Asan Memorial Group of institutions and functioned as its Vice President.[citation needed]
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Personal life
He married Kunjamma Joseph in 1953 at the age of 24. They had five children.[13]
Filmography
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A list of M. O. Joseph's films.[14]
Name of film | Banner | Direction | Year | Cast | Awards | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Naadan Pennu | Navajeevan Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1967 | Prem Nazir, Sathyan, Sheela, Jayabharathi | |
2 | Thokkukal Kadha Parayunnu | Navajeevan Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1968 | Prem Nazir, Sathyan, Sheela | |
3 | Yakshi | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1968 | Sathyan, Sharada | |
4 | Adimakal | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1969 | Prem Nazir, Sathyan, Sheela, Sharada | Best Picture in Malayalam National Award for Best Feature Film |
5 | Kadalpalam | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1969 | Sathyan, Jayabharathi, K. P. Ummer | |
6 | Vazhve Mayam | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1970 | Sathyan, Sheela | |
7 | Aranazhika Neram | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1970 | Prem Nazir, Sathyan, Sheela, Ambika (Old), Kottarakkara | Best Director Best Story Best Actor |
8 | Anubhavangal Paalichakal | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1971 | Sathyan, Sheela | Best Picture in Malayalam |
9 | Devi[citation needed] | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1972 | Prem Nazir, Madhu, Sheela | |
10 | Punarjanmam | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1972 | Prem Nazir, Jayabharathi | Best Picture in Malayalam |
11 | Chukku | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1973 | Madhu, Sheela | |
12 | Kaliyugam | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1973 | Jayabharathi, Sudheer, Bahadoor | |
13 | Chattakkari | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1974 | Lakshmi, Mohan Sharma | Best Picture in Malayalam Best Actress |
14 | Makkal | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1975 | Jayabharathi, Kaviyoor Ponnamma | |
15 | Chuvanna Sadhayakal | Manjilas Films | K. S. Sethu Madhavan | 1975 | Lakshmi, Mohan Sharma | |
16 | Missi | Manjilas Films | Thopil Bhasi | 1976 | Lakshmi, Mohan Sharma, KP Ummer | |
17 | Ponni | Manjilas Films | Thopil Bhasi | 1976 | Kamalahasan, Lakshmi | |
18 | Agninakshathram | Manjilas Films | A Vincent | 1977 | Lakshmi, Mohan Sharma | |
19 | Guruvayur Keshavan | Manjilas Films | Bharathan | 1977 | Jayabharathi, MG Soman, Adoor Bhasi | |
20 | Njaan Njaan Maathram | Manjilas Films | I. V. Sasi | 1978 | Madhu, Jayabharathi, Jose, Seema | Best Picture in Malayalam |
21 | Aniyara | Manjilas Films | Bharathan | 1978 | Soman, Padma | |
22 | Ezhunirangal | Manjilas Films | Jeasy | 1979 | Jose, Vidhubala | |
23 | Ivar | Manjilas Films | I. V. Sasi | 1980 | Sharada, Seema, Jose | |
24 | Parankimala | Manjilas Films | Bharathan | 1981 | Benny, Soorya, Rani Padmini | |
25 | Odukkam Thudakkam | Manjilas Films | Malayatoor Ramakrishnan | 1982 | Ratheesh, Kalaranjini, Rajkumar, Nanditha Bose, K. P. Ummer | |
26 | Eenam | Manjilas Films | Bharathan | 1983 | Venu Nagavally, Shanthi Krishna, Unni Mary |
Awards
Joseph was recognized for his ‘outstanding contribution to the growth and development of Malayalam films’ by K. Karunakaran, Chief Minister of Kerala in 1985.[citation needed] In 1996, he was again awarded for ‘outstanding contribution to Malayalam cinema’ by the Government of Kerala.[citation needed] Some of the other notable awards that he has received include:
- Contribution to Malayalam Film Industry, Kerala Film Producers Association, 2001
- Creative Producer, Amrutha Film Fraternity, 2005
- Outstanding contribution to Malayalam Cinema, Kerala State Film Development Corporation, 2007[citation needed]
Death
Joseph died on 8 January 2016 at his home in San Thomas, Chennai.[17]
References
External links
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