Notable alumni, faculty and administrators of Utrecht University.
- Christiaan Eijkman, a Dutch physician, pathologist
- Nicolaas Bloembergen, a Dutch-American physicist
- Peter Debye, a Dutch-American physicist
- Willem Einthoven, a Dutch physician, physicist
- J. H. van 't Hoff, a Dutch chemist
- Gerardus 't Hooft, a Dutch physicist
- Tjalling Koopmans, a Dutch-American mathematician, physicist, economist
- Wilhelm Röntgen, a German physicist
- Lavoslav Ruzicka, a Croatian-Swiss chemist
- Martinus J.G. Veltman, a Dutch physicist
- Paul J. Crutzen, a Dutch chemist
- Rudolf Magnus, a German pharmacologist
- Gerard 't Hooft, a Dutch physicist
- Prof Rien van Genuchten , researcher, geosciences, earth sciences, hydrogeology
- Gerard 't Hooft a Dutch theoretical physicist,
- Frits van Oostrom is a university professor for the Humanities at Utrecht University,
- Daan Frenkel is a Dutch computational physicist,
- Hans Clevers is a Dutch molecular geneticist, cell biologist and stem cell researcher,
- Hans Oerlemans is a Dutch climatologist specialized in glaciology and sea level,
- Robbert Dijkgraaf is a Dutch theoretical physicist, mathematician and string theorist,
- Jan Luiten van Zanden is a Dutch economic historian and professor of Global Economic History at Utrecht University,
- René Bernards is a Dutch cancer researcher,
- Jozien Bensing is a Dutch clinical psychologist,
- Ben Scheres is a Dutch developmental biologist,
- Naomi Ellemers is a distinguished professor of social psychology at Utrecht University since September 2015,
- Piet Gros is a Dutch chemist and professor biomacromolecular crystallography at Utrecht University,
- Ieke Moerdijk is a Dutch mathematician, currently working at Utrecht University,
- Bert Weckhuysen is a professor of inorganic chemistry and catalysis at Utrecht University,
- Birgit Meyer is a German[1] professor of religious studies at Utrecht University,
- Albert J. R. Heck is a Dutch scientist and professor at Utrecht University, the Netherlands in the field of mass spectrometry and proteomics,
- Anna Akhmanova is a Russian-born professor of Cell Biology at Utrecht University in the Netherlands.
- Bas van Bavel is a Dutch historian.
- José van Dijck is a new media author and a distinguished university professor in media and digital society at Utrecht University since 2017.
- Corné Pieterse is professor Plant-Microbe Interactions and scientific director of the Institute of Environmental Biology of the Faculty of Science.
- Detlef van Vuuren is hoogleraar Integrated Assessment of Global Environmental Change aan de faculteit Geowetenschappen
- Beatrice de Graaf, a Dutch history professor at the Faculty of Humanities at Utrecht University.
- Tanja van der Lippe, a Dutch sociologist and professor of sociology of households and labour relations at Utrecht University.
- Paul 't Hart a professor of public administration at the Utrecht University.
- Diederick E. Grobbee an Epidemiologist and Distinguished University Professor at Utrecht University in the Netherlands.
- Wilmar Schaufeli a Dutch work and organizational psychologist, clinical psychologist and professor of Work and Organizational Psychology at Utrecht University.
- Jim van Os a Dutch academic and psychiatrist. He is a Professor of Psychiatry and medical manager of the Brain Center at Utrecht University Medical Center, the Netherlands.
- Detlef van Vuuren a Dutch professor of environmental science at Utrecht University.
- Oscar H Franco a Professor and Director of Public Health at Utrecht University/University Medical Center Utrecht.
- Marta Verweij a Professor of experimental particle physics
- Alexander Eggermont a Professor of Immunotherapy at University Medical Center Utrecht and the Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology Chief Scientific Officer.
- Jaap Sinninghe Damsté a professor of molecular palaeontology at Utrecht University.
- Prof. Dr. M.T. van Genuchten visiting Professor of Hydrology
- Prof. Dr. M.J.C. Eijkemans Professor of Biostatistics
- Marco van Leeuwen conducts experimental research in particle physics. He is particularly involved in research on the strong interaction and the formation of a Quark-Gluon plasma in high-energy collisions of atomic nuclei in the Large Hadron Collider at CERN.
- Frans Rutten a professor in general practice
- 4 Ministers of Education of the Netherlands: Jan Rudolph Slotemaker de Bruïne, Marga Klompé, Theo Bot, Robbert Dijkgraaf;
- 5 Ministers of Finance of the Netherlands: Theo de Meester, Max Steenberghe, Piet Lieftinck, Frans Andriessen, Sigrid Kaag;
- 5 Ministers of Foreign Affairs: Herman Adriaan van Karnebeek, Pim van Boetzelaer van Oosterhout, Johan Beyen, Hans van den Broek, Tom de Bruijn;
- 4 Ministers of Justice and Security: Jan Donner, Josef van Schaik, Johan van Maarseveen, Job de Ruiter;
- 5 Ministers of the Interior and Kingdom Relations: Godert van der Capellen, Edzo Toxopeus, Henk Beernink, Jan de Koning (politician), Klaas de Vries (Labour Party);
- 2 Ministers of Defence: Wim van Eekelen, Hans Hillen;
- 2 Ministers of Infrastructure: Henk Zeevalking, Cora van Nieuwenhuizen;
- 2 Ministers of Economic Affairs: Dionysius Koolen, Jan Terlouw;
- 1 Minister of Agriculture: Aat van Rhijn;
- 3 Ministers of Social Affairs: Dionysius Koolen, Aart Jan de Geus, Wouter Koolmees;
- 2 Minister of Health Aart Jan de Geus, Els Borst.
- Jan Pol a Dutch-American veterinarian
- Victor Jacob Koningsberger a Dutch botanist and academic
- Arie A. Kruithof, physicist
- Aristid Lindenmayer, biologist
- C.H.D. Buys Ballot, meteorologist
- Elisabeth Bik, microbiologist and science writer
- Debby Bogaert, professor of pediatrics[1]
- Anne Wyllie, scientist
- Pieter Kok, physicist
- Gerard Verschuuren, from the former Institute of Human Biology
- Frans de Waal, zoologist and ethologist
- Jansje Gretha Schuiringa, one of first Dutch dentists, professor of prosthetic dentistry
- Johann Jakob Scheuchzer, physician, scientist
- Marie Beatrice Schol-Schwarz, phytopathologist
- Mark Overmars, computer scientist
- Erik Meijer, computer scientist
- Marcel Minnaert, astronomer
- Jan van Leeuwen, computer scientist
- Jack van Lint, mathematician
- J. G. ten Houten, phytopathologist and botanist
- Jacobus Kapteyn, astronomer
- Izaak Maurits Kolthoff, chemist
- Jacoba Hol, physical geographer
- René Descartes, philosopher, mathematician
- Peter Braam, computer scientist, mathematician and entrepreneur
- Jan K. Buitelaar, medical doctor, psychiatrist, author, and academic
- Henk J. M. Bos, historian of mathematics
- Abraham Pais, physicist, science historian
- Pieter Boddaert was a Dutch physician and naturalist.
- Henk Barendregt is a Dutch logician, known for his work in lambda calculus and type theory.
- Jan van Leeuwen a Dutch computer scientist,
- Annemarie, Duchess of Parma, journalist, consultant, and member of the extended Dutch royal family
- Arend Jan Boekestijn, historian, politician
- Anna Maria van Schurman, classicist and painter
- Clarence Barlow, composer
- Els Borst, former Dutch minister of Health
- Johannes Martin Bijvoet, chemist
- Lulzim Basha, Mayor of Tirana, politician, former Albanian minister
- James Boswell, author, lawyer
- Joke Brandt, diplomat
- Rutger Bregman (born 1988), historian
- Pieter Burmann the Younger, philologist
- David Dalrymple, Lord Hailes, author, lawyer
- Michael Clyne, linguist
- Johann Georg Graevius, scholar
- Louis Grondijs, Byzantologist, war correspondent
- Saba Hamzah, poet and scholar
- Jacob Emil van Hoogstraten, Director Department of Economic Affairs in colonial Indonesia
- Philip G. Kreyenbroek, iranist
- John Henry Livingston, academic, fourth president of Rutgers University
- Renate Loll, physicist
- Rudolf Magnus, pharmacologist and physiologist
- Andrea 't Mannetje, epidemiologist
- Maung Maung, 7th President of Burma
- Cecilia Medina, jurist, lawyer
- Heiko Oberman, historian
- Perizonius, scholar
- Maarten van Rossem, historian
- Jan Hendrik Scholten, theologian
- Boudewijn Sirks, specialist in Roman law
- J. Slauerhoff, poet; novelist; assistant at the university's clinic for Dermatology and Venereal Diseases 1929–1930
- Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, politician
- Jan Jakob Lodewijk ten Kate, poet
- Jan Terlouw, politician, novelist
- Twie Giok Tjoa, organizational sociologist, feminist
- Hugh Williamson, politician
- Jan Pol, from The Incredible Dr. Pol a Nat Geo Wild reality show, Veterinarian
- Wim Aantjes, politician
- Willem Marcus van Weede, law
(Dates as rectors)
- Jan Ackersdijck 1840 to 1841[2]
- Antonius Aemilius 1644 to 1645, and 1659 to 1660[3]
- Christian Bernhard Albinus 1728 to 1729, and 1741 to 1742[4]
- Hieronymus Simons van Alphen 1717 to 1718, and 1733 to 1734[5]
- Henricus Johannes Arntzenius 1793 to 1794[6]
- Hermann Arntzenius 1803 to 1804, and 1820 to 1821[7]
- Johan d’Aulnis de Bourouill 1888 to 1889[8]
- Johannes Marinus Simon Baljon 1904 to 1905[9]
- Nicolaas Beets 1877 to 1878
- Daniel Berckringer 1648 to 1649[10]
- Cornelis Adriaan Bergsma 1843 to 1844[11]
- Jan Bleuland 1799 to 1800, and 1816 to 1817[12]
- Hendrik Bolkestein 1934 to 1935[13]
- Peter Bondam 1776 to 1777, and 1788 to 1789[14]
- Gisbert Bonnet 1764 to 1765, 1779 to 1780, and 1792 to 1793[15]
- Hermannus Bouman 1829 to 1830, and 1844-1845[16]
- Willem Gerard Brill 1871 to 1872[17]
- Arnoldus Johannes Petrus van den Broek 1923 to 1924[18]
- William Laurence Brown 1789 to 1790
- Jan Richard de Brueys 1825 to 1826[19]
- Johannes de Bruin 1663 to 1664, and 1672 to 1674[20]
- Frans Burman (theologian, born 1628) 1664 to 1665, and 1670 to 1671[21]
- Frans Burman (theologian, born 1671) 1718 to 1719[22]
- Frans Burman (theologian, born 1708) 1746 to 1747, 1766 to 1767, and 1782 to 1783 [23]
- Pieter Burman the Elder 1703 to 1704, and 1711 to 1712
- Christophorus Henricus Didericus Buys Ballot 1863 to 1864
- Giovanni Salvemini (Johann Castillon) 1758 to 1759
- Ernst Julius Cohen 1915 to 1916
- Jacob Cramer (theologian) 1892 to 1893[24]
- Hendrik Cornelis Dibbits 1894 to 1895[25]
- Bernardus Schotanus 1635 to 1641[26]